• 제목/요약/키워드: Doctor's Dilemma

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도덕적 판단력 도구 MJT의 한국적 표준화 연구 (Validity Analysis of the Korean Version of the Moral Judgment Test (MJT))

  • 박균열
    • 윤리연구
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    • 제94호
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    • pp.249-275
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 도덕판단력 측정도구인 MJT를 한국상황에 맞게 표준화하는 것을 목표로 한다. MJT는 '근로자의 고민'과 '의사의 고민' 두 가지의 딜레마 이야기로 구성되어 있다. 표준화의 절차는 우선 번역을 하고, 수차례의 예비조사를 거쳐 질문지를 안착하고, 실제 조사를 통해 창안자가 제시한 기준에 부합되는지를 검증하고 질문지의 신뢰도를 검증하는 방식으로 진행되었다. 이 연구 결과 문항의 신뢰도는 .669로 양호한 편이었고, 도덕발달단계별 선호 위계 검증, 단계별 준단방향구조 검증, 인지-정서적 평행 검증 등의 측면에서 타당도도 유효한 것으로 입증되었다.

간호학생의 도덕판단과 윤리적 가치관 (A Study on Moral Judgement and Ethical Values of Nursing students)

  • 권영미
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic sources for educational program that identifies moral judgement and ethical values of nursing students. The subjects consisted of 114 nursing students in college. Data were collected by the Korean Form of Moral Development Inventory(Shin, 1997) and Nursing Ethical Values(Lee, 1990) from March 5 to 21. 2002. The findings were as follows: 1. The mean score of the stage 5B was higher than the score of other stages. The mean score of P(%) was 39.15. No significant difference were found between P(%) and general characteristics. 2. The mean score of the nursing ethical values was 3.38. The nursing students took the position of deontology slightly. In nurse-colleague relationship area(4.22), the subjects should to taking evidently deontological position. 3. According to general characteristics, no significant difference was found except nurse-patient relationship area among subcategory of ethical values. The mean score of this area by influence person of moral development were significantly different at the .05 level. 4. The trend of subjects in action choices on 4 dilemmas of the DIT showed between-subjects variability. Action choices on 'Heinz and the drug', 'Doctor's dilemma', and 'webster' were 'pro' in most of subjects, whereas 'escaped prisoner' was 'con'. 5. The ethical values in human-life area associated with action choices on 'Heinz and the drug' was significantly different . And the nursing ethical values, human-life area, and nurse-nursing task relationship area were significantly different according to action choices on 'Doctor's dilemma'. 6. There was found little correlation between action choices on 4 dilemmas of the DIT and moral judgement. Also little correlation was shown between action choices on 4 dilemmas of the DIT and ethical values. No significant correlation were found between moral judgement and nurse ethical values.

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