• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance Torque Observer

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.023초

부하토크외란관측기와 속도센서리스 벡터제어를 이용한 철도모의장치의 Anti-Slip 제어 (Anti-Slip Control of Railway Vehicle Using Load Torque Disturbance Observer and Speed Sensor-less Vector Control)

  • 이상집;권중동;김은기;조정민;전기영;이승환;오봉환;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.891-894
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper estimate coefficient of adhesion through speed sensor-less vector control and load torque disturbance observer used for maximum tractive force control. And also proposes anti-slip control algorithm, which controls torque force of motor in order to keep the estimated adhesion force in maximum adhesion by controlling PI torque with the differential value of estimated adhesion force coefficient.

  • PDF

비선형 외란 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어 (Robust Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors Using Nonlinear Disturbance Observer)

  • 이은욱
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제57권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a robust adaptive backstepping control of induction motors with uncertainties using nonlinear disturbance observer(NDO). The proposed NDO is applied to estimate the time-varying lumped uncertainty which are derived from unknown motor parameters and load torque, but NDO error does not converge to zero since the derivate of lumped uncertainty is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is presented to estimate the NDO error such that the rotor speed to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory. Rotor flux and inverse time constant are estimated by the sliding mode adaptive flux observer. Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

인버터 시험을 위한 부하제어 장치 (Load Control Device for VVVF Inverter Testing)

  • 김길동;이한민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.675-679
    • /
    • 2007
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of moter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction moter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

  • PDF

모터 구동시스템 시험을 위한 개선된 프로그램어블 다이나모메터 제어 (A Improved Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing)

  • 김길동;박현준;조정민;전기영;오봉환;이훈구;한경희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제52권5호
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2003
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for meter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is Proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance. To verify a superiority of the proposed control algorithm, the analysis for a root locus of a conventional control method and the proposed one, and simulation and experiment is performed. Therefore we hope to be extended in industrial application.

구동 시스템 시험을 위한 고성능 다이나모메터 제어 (A Highly Efficient Dynamometer Control For Motor Drive Systems Testing)

  • 김길동;신정렬;이한민;이우동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1291-1293
    • /
    • 2004
  • The control method of programmable dynamometer for overall test of machine is to load the reference torque which is computed from torque transducer into motor under test. But the torque information detected from torque transducer have a lot of noise when the load torque of meter is a small quantity or changing. Thus, torque transducer must have a low pass filter to detect a definite torque information. But The torque delay generated by filter with torque transducer occur a torque trouble for moter torque of programmable dynamometer. Therefore, this kind of system could not perform dynamic and nonlinear load. In this paper, the control method using the load torque observer without a measure for torque transducer is proposed. The proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction meter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance.

  • PDF

ECAM Control System Based on Auto-tuning PID Velocity Controller with Disturbance Observer and Velocity Compensator

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Kim, Won-Ho;Shin, Jin-Ho;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposed an ECAM (Electronic cam) control system which has simple and general structure. The proposed cam controller adopted the linear and polynomial curve-fitting method to generates a smooth cam profile curve function. Smooth motion trajectory of master actuator guarantees the good performance of slave motion and has an important effect on the interpolation quality of ECAM. The auto-tuning PID velocity controller was applied to overcome the uncertainties in ECAM, and the gains of the controller are updated continuously to ensure the consistency of system performance under varying working conditions. The robustness of system against the varying load torque disturbances and noises is guaranteed by using the load torque disturbance observer to suppress the disturbance on master actuator. The velocity compensator was applied to compensate the degradation of performance of slave motion caused from the varying driving speed of master motion. The stability and validity of the proposed ECAM control system was verified by simulation results.

외란 상쇄 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 부하 토오크 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on Control toad Torque of Induction Motor using a Disturbance Cancellation Observer)

  • 황락훈;나승권
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 전동기에서 기계적인 파라미터의 변화와 함께 외란의 변화에 대하여 외란상쇄 피드포워드 루프 제어를 적용한 유도전동기의 벡터제어를 고려하였다. 제안한 시스템에서 부하토크는 유도전동기의 토크를 최소차원 상태관측기를 근거로 하여 추정한다. 최소차원 상태관측기를 통해 추정된 부하토크에 의해 토크 전류를 얻어내고 토크 전류분을 피드포워드 보상해 줌으로서 외란에 의한 영향을 상쇄시켜 외란이 유입되거나 부하가 가변되는 등의 조건에서도 안정되게 동작하는 강인한 속도제어 시스템을 실현할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 속도 센서가 없이 검출된 전압과 전류에 의해 속도를 추정하여 사용 하므로서 신뢰도를 높일 수 있도록 하였다. 제시한 제어기의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 Matlab Simulink를 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 타당성과 안정성을 검토하였고, 이를 실제 시스템을 구성하여 ADMC300를 이용하여 실험을 수행한 결과 기존의 시스템에 비하여 강인한 시스템으로 구동됨을 증명할 수 있었다.

Disturbance Observer Based Anti-slip Re-adhesion Control for Electric Motor Coach

  • Miyashita, Ichiro;Kadowaki, Satoshi;Ohishi, Kiyoshi;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.334-340
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new anti-slip re-adhesion control system fur electric railway vehicle driven by inverter-fed induction motors. This paper introduces an instantaneous tangential farce coefficient estimator between driving wheel and rail, which is based on disturbance observer. The torque command of proposed system regulates to exceed this estimated tangential farce coefficient in order to avoid undesirable slip phenomenon of driving wheels. We have already proposed the anti-slip re-adhesion control system based on disturbance observer for simplified one wheel equivalent model successfully. This paper extend to this system to the actual bogie system, which has four driving wheels driven by two induction motors fed by one inverter. In order to apply anti-slip re-adhesion control to the actual bogie system a new anti-slip re-adhesion control based on both disturbance observer and speed sensor-less vector control of induction motor with quick response are combined. The experimental results and the numerical simulation results prove the validity of the proposed control system.

  • PDF

The Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Vibration Suppression

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Sul, Jae-Hoon;Park, Jae-Hyung;Lim, Young-Do;Park, Book-Kwi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.41.2-41
    • /
    • 2001
  • A torque transmission system, which is composed of several gears and couplings, is flexible. Therefore, the torsion vibration occurs when the motor speed abruptly changes. Consequently, for Accuracy characteristic response of motor, we must suppressed vibration. Therefore, vibration suppression is very important motor control. To vibration suppression, various control method have been proposed. Specially, one method of vibration suppression used disturbance observer filter. This method is torsion torque passing disturbance observer filter. By feedback of the estimated torsion torque, the vibration can be suppressed The coefficient diagram method is used to design the filter and proportional controller.

  • PDF

첨단 AI 기법을 이용한 전력 변환기의 고성능 제어기 개발 (A Development of Intelligent Robust Precision Control System for Power Conversion System using AI)

  • 고종선;이용재;김규겸;한후석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.92-95
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study presents neural load disturbance observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM fellows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

  • PDF