• 제목/요약/키워드: Distribution of Skill

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.029초

Applying Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm (SFSA) in Ranking the Determinants of Undergraduates Employability: Evidence from Vietnam

  • DINH, Hien Thi Thu;CHU, Ngoc Nguyen Mong;TRAN, Van Hong;NGUYEN, Du Van;NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2020
  • Employability has recently become the first target of the national higher education. Its model has been updated to catch the new trend of Industry 4.0. This paper aims at analyzing and ranking the determinants of undergraduate employability, focusing on business and economics majors in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. In-depth interviews with content analysis have been primarily conducted to reach an agreement on a key group of factors: human capital, social capital, and identity. The Stochastic Fractal Search Algorithm (SFSA) is then applied to rank the sub-factors. Human capital is composed of three major elements: attitude, skill, and knowledge. Social capital is approached at both structural and cognitive aspects with three typical types: bonding, bridging, and linking. The analysis has confirmed the change of priority in employability determinants. Human capital is still a driver but the priority of attitude has been confirmed in the contemporary context. Then, social capital with the important order of linking, bridging, and bonding is emphasized. Skill, knowledge, and identity share the least weight in the model. It is noted that identity is newly proposed in the model but a certain role has been found. The findings are crucial for education strategies to enhance university graduate employability.

임상실습 입문교육에서 형성평가 후 되먹임 및 재시험의 효과 (Evaluation of the Effects of Feedback and Remediation after Formative Assessment in the Introduction to Clinical Medicine)

  • 이용직;최손환
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2016
  • The authors investigated the effect of feedback and remediation after formative assessment (FRFA) by comparing the FRFA score and that of summative assessment (SA) in a course on clinical skills. In March 2015, 33 subjects underwent evaluation of their ability to perform a complex clinical skill using a real-time ready-made mobile assessment form tool, and through e-mail they were supplied with their feedback and final score (the pass group earned 2 points; the intermediate group earned 1 point; the nonpass group earned 0 points) followed by their self-reflection. The nonpass group underwent a re-test and e-mail feedback again until they passed the test, given the ease of performance. In December 2015, the 33 subjects took a 10-item SA, and one of the 10 items addressed a similar clinical skill. The difference between the first score on the FRFA and the score on the SA was evaluated statistically (p=0.05) through data analysis, variance distribution, correlation analysis, and linear regression analysis using SPSS software ver. 16. The increase from the score on the SA to that on the FRFA was statistically significant ($4.5{\pm}9.29$) in the pass group and the intermediate group, and was $29.7{\pm}11.49$ in the nonpass group of the formative evaluation (p<0.001). Using an FRFA could decrease the range in the standard deviation of the score and increase the minimum score among the subjects.

초등학생 학부모의 환경 소양 관련 변인 (The Effect of Variables on Environmental Literacy of Elementary School Parents)

  • 김은희;이상원
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate whether elementary school parents' environmental literacy varied according to independent variables, to verify specific variables that affected their environmental literacy, and to analyze the correlation between elementary school students' and their parents' environmental literacy. Twelve elementary schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi-Do were chosen for purposive sampling. 342 questionnaires were used for analysis among the 350 questionnaires collected during the study, and their environmental literacy was measured through 55 questions consisted of 12 items for knowledge category, 22 for attitude category, 5 for behavior category, and 3 for skills category with 16 demographic variables. Statistical analysis was conducted on each of the variables that make up environmental literacy through mean t-test, F-distribution, Scheffe test, and Pearson correlation. The results of this study were as follows. (1) there is the difference according to age and career in parent's actual environmental literacy, but there is no difference in geneder, birthplace, residential type, religion and income. The parents in forties scored significantly higher than parents in thirties in subdomains of environmental skill and environmental interest in environmental literacy. And the parents with bachelor's degree scored significantly higher than parents with at least a high school diploma in subdomains of ecological knowledge, knowledge on environmental problems & issue, environmental skill and environmental behavior. (2) the most influential media on parents' environmental literacy is TV, then newspaper, internet and book follow. (3) the correlation between environmental crisis and environmental interest is the highest, but the mainly negative correlation is analysed between knowledge subdomains and other subdomains. (4) there is the correlation between elementary school students' and their parents' environmental literacy.

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A Study on Smart Factory Construction Method for Efficient Production Management in Sewing Industry

  • Kim, Jung-Cheol;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2020
  • In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, many production plants are gradually evolving into smart factories that apply information and communication technology to manufacturing, distribution, production, and quality management. The conversion from conventional factories to smart factories has resulted in the automation of production sites using the internet and the internet of things (IoT) technology. Thus, labor-intensive production can easily collect necessary information. However, implementing a smart factory required a significant amount of time, effort, and money. In particular, labor-intensive production industries are not automated, and productivity is determined by human skill. A representative industry of such industries is sewing the industry. In the sewing industry, wherein productivity is determined by the operator's skills. This study suggests that production performance, inventory management and product delivery of the sewing industries can be managed efficiently with existing production method by using smart buttons incorporating IoT functions, without using automated machinery.

집단지성 플랫폼으로서의 소셜미디어 : 커뮤니케이션 유형별 실험 분석 (Social Media as a Platform of Collective Intelligence : An Exploratory Analysis Based on Communication Types)

  • 김태원;김상욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.127-149
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    • 2013
  • Is the social web environment in which production, distribution and consumption of information occurs from users an environment where manifestation of collective intelligence is easily made? Or is the social web environment a condition that incites people to depend on the groupthink due to biased information? It is important to conduct empirical studies on the possibility of social media as a tool of collective intelligence under the situation where conflicting opinions prevail. However, most of the existing studies related to this were limited to an exploratory research rather than an empirical research. In this regard, this study attempted to examine if the social media can perform a part as a platform of the collective intelligence empirically. Based on the experimental results, it can be safely said that the communication methods of social media showed its usefulness in both 'intellectual capacity of the group' and 'problem-solving skill of the group.'

Object Detection from High Resolution Satellite Image by Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Kim Kwang-Eun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 2005
  • With the commercial availability of very high resolution satellite imagery, the concealment of national confidential targets such as military facilities became one of the most bothering task to the image distributors. This task has been carried out by handwork masking of the target objects. Therefore, the quality of the concealment was fully depends on the ability and skill of a worker. In this study, a spectral clustering based technique for the seamless concealment of confidential targets in high resolution imagery was developed. The applicability test shows that the proposed technique can be used as a practical procedure for those who need to hide some information in image before public distribution

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아동소비자의 화폐관리교육 프로그램 -초등학교 고학년을 대상으로- (Money Management Education Program for the Children -Higher Grade Elementary School Studuents-)

  • 성영애;손상희;양세정;윤정혜;이희숙;최현자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to develope a money management education program for elementary school students graded from 3 to 6 in order to enhance their money management skill. Based on the developmental stages of the children, this program covered five financial issues such as value of money, financial planning, allowance planning, saving and investment, and consuming and purchasing. Total 15 specific education programs were developed. The contents included in each program were value of money & economic circulation, types of money and the importance of money management, the issues related on choice and resource use, long-term and short-term planning, the relationship between occupation and earnings, career planning, budgeting, the reasons and types of saving, understanding of interest, investment methods, the functions of market and trade, intra family income distribution, consumptions, and consumer decision making process.

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국내 수질측정대행업에 대한 생태독성 숙련도시험 평가 (Evaluation of Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) Proficiency Testing for Water Quality Measurement Agencies in Korea)

  • 박우상;김상훈
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we conducted whole effluent toxicity (WET) proficiency testing based on the results which $EC_{50}$ value of 3 types (A, B, C) unknown samples calculated from 32 water quality measurement agencies in Korea. WET proficiency testing was expected to their improve of analysis skill and ensure reliability of analysis results. Ultimately, it is intended to promote the reliable enforcement of WET. WET proficiency testing was evaluated using the z-score, robust z-score and the results showed that 30 participating agencies were "compliance". In addition, $EC_{50}$ values of "unknown sample A" were the normal distribution. Therefore, "unknown sample A" was considered as the most suitable standard toxicity substance.

한방의료서비스의 건강보험 상대가치체계 개편방안 (An Alternative RBRVS System for Oriental Medical Services in the Korean National Health Insurance)

  • 김진현;임병묵
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify resources put into clinical. activities and identify a new RBRVS for oriental medical services in the Korean National Health Insurance. Methods: Based on a survey of physician's time, physical effort & technical skill, mental effort & judgment, and stress that were used for patient treatments, relative input values for the relevant clinical activities were estimated and rearranged in a way to be compared. with the current values in health insurance. Results: We found the actual resource-based relative values for oriental medical services statistically different from the current values, with a narrower variation in value distribution. Conclusions: The findings suggest the C\lrrent RBRVS should be revised to reflect the actual input resources into physicians activities and to avoid a distortion of physicians behavior.

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송전용 자기재 애자의 열화시험 평가기술 (Assessment Technique and Aging Test for EHV Porcelain Insulators)

  • 한세원;조한구;박기호;정길조;이동일;최인혁;신태우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2002
  • This paper through shift norm of insulator and research by accident prevention countermeasure special skill authoritativeness verification of insulator and Long Term aging factor for power transmission analysis and evaluate and prove quality of insulator wish to. Assessment technique by aging of own porcelain insulator observes ageing factor for reciprocity comparison through several examinations. Through cool and heat accelerated Aging test, can measure the leakage current change amount that ensue to each Cycle. Can confirm own blazing fire factor as distribution freshness that ensue in HRB Test's hardness value.

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