• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution Information

Search Result 11,986, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Estimation of Classification Error Based on the Bhattacharyya Distance for Data with Multimodal Distribution (Multimodal 분포 데이터를 위한 Bhattacharyya distance 기반 분류 에러예측 기법)

  • 최의선;이철희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06d
    • /
    • pp.85-87
    • /
    • 2000
  • In pattern classification, the Bhattacharyya distance has been used as a class separability measure and provides useful information for feature selection and extraction. In this paper, we propose a method to predict the classification error for multimodal data based on the Bhattacharyya distance. In our approach, we first approximate the pdf of multimodal distribution with a Gaussian mixture model and find the bhattacharyya distance and classification error. Exprimental results showed that there is a strong relationship between the Bhattacharyya distance and the classification error for multimodal data.

  • PDF

Bayesian Reliability Estimation for the Rayleigh Distribution (Rayleigh 분포(分布)에서의 베이지안 신뢰추정(信賴推定))

  • Kim, Yeung-Hoon;Sohn, Joong-K.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.4
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper deals with the problem of estimating a reliability function for the Rayleigh distribution. Using the priors about a reliabity of real interest some Bayes estimators and Bayes credible sets are proposed and studied under squared error loss and Harris loss.

  • PDF

Dative as Semantic Structural Case

  • Jun, Jong-Sup
    • Language and Information
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-86
    • /
    • 2003
  • Contrary to the popular view that dative is idiosyncratic to verbs or particular theta roles, the distribution of dative is predictable from the distribution of other cases like nominative, accusative, instrumental, etc. That is, dative behaves like an unmarked or elsewhere choice for Non-Actor/Non-Patient (=NANP) roles. This paper develops a theory of semantic structural case under the framework of conceptual semantics (Jackendoff 1983, 1990, 1997, 2002). In my proposed analysis, dative is structurally mapped onto NANP entities in the conceptual structure. Important consequences about other peripheral roles are discussed in section 5.

  • PDF

First-Passage Time Distribution of Discrete Time Stochastic Process with 0-state

  • Park, Young-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-125
    • /
    • 1997
  • We handle the stochastic processes of independent and identically distributed random variables. But random variables are usually dependent among themselves in actual life. So in this paper, we find out a new process not satisfying Markov property. We investigate the probability mass functions and study on the probability of the first-passage time. Also we find out the average frequency of continuous successes in from 0 to n time.

  • PDF

Parametric Empirical Bayes Estimators with Item-Censored Data

  • Choi, Dal-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-270
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper is proposed the parametric empirical Bayes(EB) confidence intervals which corrects the deficiencies in the naive EB confidence intervals of the scale parameter in the Weibull distribution under item-censoring scheme. In this case, the bootstrap EB confidence intervals are obtained by the parametric bootstrap introduced by Laird and Louis(1987). The comparisons among the bootstrap and the naive EB confidence intervals through Monte Carlo study are also presented.

  • PDF

On The Generation of Multivariate Multinomial Random Numbers

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 1996
  • Softwares including random number generation are abundant in modern informative society. But it's hard to get directly multivariate multinomial random numbers from existing softwares. Multivariate multinomial random numbers are greatly used in social and medical sciences. In this paper, we show that desired multivariate multinomial random numbers can be easily generated by the aids of existing random number generating software. Some characteristics of multivariate multinomial distribution are surveyd. Measures of association for the generated random numbers were computed and compared with population ones via simulation study.

  • PDF

Note on the Transformed Geometric Poisson Processes

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-141
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, it is investigated the properties of the transformed geometric Poisson process when the intensity function of the process is a distribution of the continuous random variable. If the intensity function of the transformed geometric Poisson process is a Pareto distribution then the transformed geometric Poisson process is a strongly P-process.

  • PDF

Bayesian Estimation for the Multiple Regression with Censored Data : Mutivariate Normal Error Terms

  • Yoon, Yong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper considers a linear regression model with censored data where each error term follows a multivariate normal distribution. In this paper we consider the diffuse prior distribution for parameters of the linear regression model. With censored data we derive the full conditional densities for parameters of a multiple regression model in order to obtain the marginal posterior densities of the relevant parameters through the Gibbs Sampler, which was proposed by Geman and Geman(1984) and utilized by Gelfand and Smith(1990) with statistical viewpoint.

  • PDF

Estimations for a Uniform Scale Parameter in the Presence of a Half-Triangle Outlier

  • Lee, Chang-Soo;Kim, Kee-Hwan;Park, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.959-965
    • /
    • 2008
  • We shall propose several estimators for the scale parameter in a uniform distribution with the presence of a half-triangle outlier, and obtain mean squared errors(MSE's) for their proposed estimators. And we shall compare numerically efficiencies for proposed several estimators of the scale parameter in a uniform distribution with the presence of a half-triangle outlier in the small sample sizes.

  • PDF