• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed engineering

검색결과 6,331건 처리시간 0.033초

양단고정보에서 진동저감을 위한 분포질량 동흡진기의 설계 (Design of Distributed Mass Dynamic Vibration Absorber(DVA) for vibration reduction of Fixed-Fixed Beam)

  • 윤정민;정운창;김진수;이유엽;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2014
  • we designed a distributed mass dynamic vibration absorber for vibration reduction in a dual mode system. And we were subjected to evaluation of the vibration reduction performance of the distributed mass dynamic vibration absorber through experiments.

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Experimental investigations on detecting lateral buckling for subsea pipelines with distributed fiber optic sensors

  • Feng, Xin;Wu, Wenjing;Li, Xingyu;Zhang, Xiaowei;Zhou, Jing
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.245-258
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    • 2015
  • A methodology based on distributed fiber optic sensors is proposed to detect the lateral buckling for subsea pipelines in this study. Uncontrolled buckling may lead to serious consequences for the structural integrity of a pipeline. A simple solution to this problem is to control the formation of lateral buckles among the pipeline. This firms the importance of monitoring the occurrence and evolution of pipeline buckling during the installation stage and long-term service cycle. This study reports the experimental investigations on a method for distributed detection of lateral buckling in subsea pipelines with Brillouin fiber optic sensor. The sensing scheme possesses the capability for monitoring the pipeline over the entire structure. The longitudinal strains are monitored by mounting the Brillouin optical time domain analysis (BOTDA) distributed sensors on the outer surface of the pipeline. Then the bending-induced strain is extracted to detect the occurrence and evolution of lateral buckling. Feasibility of the method was validated by using an experimental program on a small scale model pipe. The results demonstrate that the proposed approach is able to detect, in a distributed manner, the onset and progress of lateral buckling in pipelines. The methodology developed in this study provides a promising tool for assessing the structural integrity of subsea pipelines.

순간전압강하를 고려한 분산전원 최적위치 선정 (Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation Units Considering Voltage Sags)

  • 송영원;이계병;박창현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1505-1510
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a method for determining the optimal placement of distributed generation units considering voltage sags. In general, the existing methods for distributed generation placement do not consider power quality problems such as voltage sags. In this paper, a novel method based on both genetic algorithm and voltage sag assessment is proposed for determining the placement of distributed generation unit. In the proposed method, the optimal placement is determined to minimize voltage sag effects and system losses.

객체지향기법이 도입된 분산 네트워크기반 시스템의 실시간 응답성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Distributed Network-based System Adopting an Object-oriented Method)

  • 배덕진;김홍렬;김대원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2531-2533
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we evaluate feasibility of an object-oriented method in a distributed real-time control environment through the prediction of delay expected. We adopt CAN as the distributed network and the application layer of the CAN is composed of client/server communication model of COM and surroundings for the support of real-time capability of the COM. Mathematical models formalizing delays which are predicted to invoke in the COM architecture are proposed. Sensors and actuators which are widely used in distributed network-based systems are represented by COM objects in this paper. It is expected that the mathematical models can be used to protect distributed network-based systems from violation of real-time features by the COM.

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The Design of an Election Protocol based on Mobile Ad-hoc Network Environment

  • Park, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Yeong-Mok;Yoo, Su-Chang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an election protocol based on mobile ad-hoc network. In distributed systems, a group of computer should continue to do cooperation in order to finish some jobs. In such a system, an election protocol is especially practical and important elements to provide processes in a group with a consistent common knowledge about the membership of the group. Whenever a membership change occurs, processes should agree on which of them should do to accomplish an unfinished job or begins a new job. The problem of electing a leader is very same with the agreeing common predicate in a distributed system such as the consensus problem. Based on the termination detection protocol that is traditional one in asynchronous distributed systems, we present the new election protocol in distributed systems that are based on MANET, i.e. mobile ad hoc network.

Distributed Decision-Making in Wireless Sensor Networks for Online Structural Health Monitoring

  • Ling, Qing;Tian, Zhi;Li, Yue
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2009
  • In a wireless sensor network (WSN) setting, this paper presents a distributed decision-making framework and illustrates its application in an online structural health monitoring (SHM) system. The objective is to recover a damage severity vector, which identifies, localizes, and quantifies damages in a structure, via distributive and collaborative decision-making among wireless sensors. Observing the fact that damages are generally scarce in a structure, this paper develops a nonlinear 0-norm minimization formulation to recover the sparse damage severity vector, then relaxes it to a linear and distributively tractable one. An optimal algorithm based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and a heuristic distributed linear programming (DLP) algorithm are proposed to estimate the damage severity vector distributively. By limiting sensors to exchange information among neighboring sensors, the distributed decision-making algorithms reduce communication costs, thus alleviate the channel interference and prolong the network lifetime. Simulation results in monitoring a steel frame structure prove the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

분산 저장 블록체인 시스템을 위한 효율적인 결함 내성 향상 기법 (Fault Tolerance Enhancement for Distributed Storage Blockchain Systems)

  • Kim, Junghyun
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.1558-1561
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a blockchain scheme to enhance fault tolerance in distributed storage blockchain systems. Traditional blockchain systems suffer from ever-increasing storage cost. To overcome this problem, distributed storage blockchain techniques have been proposed. Distributed storage blockchain schemes effectively reduce the storage cost, but there are still limitations in reducing recovery cost and fault tolerance. The proposed approach recovers multiple errors within a group by utilizing locally repairable codes with availability. This improves the fault tolerance of the blockchain systems. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme enhances the fault tolerance while minimizing storage cost and recovery cost compared to other state-of-art schemes.

반복적 연산을 이용하는 Distributed MIMO 레이다 시스템의 위치 추정 기법 (Iterative Target Localization Method for Distributed MIMO Radar System)

  • 신혁수;정용식;양훈기;김종만;정원주
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 distributed Multi-input Multi-output(MIMO) 레이다 시스템에서 다수의 송 수신기 조합으로부터 얻어진 Time of Arrival(ToA) 정보들을 이용하여 표적의 위치를 추정하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 테일러 선형 근사를 반복적으로 수행함으로써 임의의 초기 값으로부터 표적의 위치를 추정한다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안된 알고리즘이 기존 표적 위치 추정 기법들보다 더 향상된, 더 나아가 Cramer-Rao Lower Bound(CRLB)에 도달하는 평균제곱오차(MSE) 성능을 가지는 것을 보여준다.

Experimental deployment and validation of a distributed SHM system using wireless sensor networks

  • Castaneda, Nestor E.;Dyke, Shirley;Lu, Chenyang;Sun, Fei;Hackmann, Greg
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.787-809
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    • 2009
  • Recent interest in the use of wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring (SHM) is mainly due to their low implementation costs and potential to measure the responses of a structure at unprecedented spatial resolution. Approaches capable of detecting damage using distributed processing must be developed in parallel with this technology to significantly reduce the power consumption and communication bandwidth requirements of the sensor platforms. In this investigation, a damage detection system based on a distributed processing approach is proposed and experimentally validated using a wireless sensor network deployed on two laboratory structures. In this distributed approach, on-board processing capabilities of the wireless sensor are exploited to significantly reduce the communication load and power consumption. The Damage Location Assurance Criterion (DLAC) is used for localizing damage. Processing of the raw data is conducted at the sensor level, and a reduced data set is transmitted to the base station for decision-making. The results indicate that this distributed implementation can be used to successfully detect and localize regions of damage in a structure. To further support the experimental results obtained, the capabilities of the proposed system were tested through a series of numerical simulations with an expanded set of damage scenarios.