• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed architecture

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Floral Changes During Three Years after the Establishment of the Youido Ecology Park (여의도 샛강 생태공원의 조성 후 3년간의 식물상 변화)

  • 전승훈;차윤정;최정권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to fiure out the floral changes during three years after construction of the Youido Ecology Park. Yearly change of plant species composition, distributed at the research field, had been investigated for three years since 1996. To compare and investigate the changes of the establishment of the Ecology Park, we have analyzed the distribution characteristics of plant species, exotic naturalized species, and so on. The results obtained through this investigation are as follows; 1) Total numbers of plant species were 106, 170, 175, and 148, in the year of 1996, 1998 1999, and 2000, respectively. While the most of cultivated species before th establishment were decreased, the naturalized species such Phargmites communis Trin, and Artemisia selengensis Turcz. etc, were increased. 2) Forty three species of exotic naturalized species were investigated and were increased at the early stage of the establishment, but showed decreasing trend recently. 3) Sixty five species of introduced and planted species were investigated. Most of them were occurred at the first year after the establishment, but since 1999, there has been a significant decrease. 4) Sixty seven species among total 235 were verified as the wetland-adapted plants. The ratio to the total numbers were low, but the occupied area of a few species was expanded. Therefore, it indicates that monitoring on the physical environments of the Youido Ecology Park was urgently required.

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Development of Restoration Measures of the Rockily Eroded Mountains in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 지역내 암반황발산지의 안정녹화공법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 우보명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1987
  • In Seoul metropolitan area, rockily denuded fores lands are widely distributed. Out of the rock-exposed hillslopes, Kwanak-Samsung mountains and Bookhan-Dobong mountains areas are the most severely eroded land at present To develope the rehabilitation measures for the rock-exposed hillslopes, it is essentially required that mechanisms of rock debris production and movement from the rock-exposed hillslopes should be studied. And also, suitable experiments for planting techniques should be practised at the field level. In this context, some experiments for the on-site fixation of the unstable stone-debris including plantation establishments on the rock-exposed hillslopes, have been carried out for 4 years from 1983 to 1986 at Kwanak mountain hillslopes. The results may be summarized as follows : 1) The soil environment-tolerable tree species for plantation extablishment on rock-exposed hillslopes include Buxus microphylla var. koreana, Forsythia koreana, Juniperus chinensis var. sargentii, Alnus hirsuta and Pinus rigida. These trees have, however, been showed fairly good growth performence at the places having more than about 30cm of soul layer depth above rock-bed. 2) In raising of seedlings to plant on the rock-exposed hillslopes, containerized seedling practices knave been appeared as the most adoptable measures. 3) In fixation of the unstable stole debris-and-sands on the on-site of rock. exposed hillslopes, the stone-lined barrier measures are more effective at comparatively large-sized places of rock-exposed hillslopes while the stone-bowed barrier measures are more effective at small-sifted isolated sold-debris places. The stone-buttressed terraces measures are more effective at the soil-composed hillslopes rather than rock-exposed hillslopes.

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A Clinical Data Repository as an Autonomous Agent (자동 에이전트 기법을 활용한 임상문서저장시스템)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Houshiaryan, Kambiz;Cho, Hune
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.732-736
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    • 2005
  • ln general, hospital information system should provide interoperability hat usually and operate independence of other HIS. This study proposes a new HIS paradigm that can be implemented within standard HL7 Interface engine and clinical data repository (CDR). We have developed an alternative architecture relying on agent solutions with distributed queries to heterogeneous databases. This architecture creates a very fine and flexible repository that can handle queries with the bases of standard HL7 messaging structure. Deploying Agent solutions to manipulate autonomy of storage management and sociality for communication with open world is another issue that keeps this system from reinventing existing wheels in medical informatics. This study the first attempt to construct CDR based private clinic. We used the information stored in the clinical patient record system of the internal medicine private hospital which is used rational database. We were searched increasing the 1,000 data entry from 1,000 to 10,000. By the result, experimental CDR showed highly efficient performance more than 6,000. In the future, the CDR can be further extended for clinical information among private hospitals estranged from EHR (Electronic Health Records).

Study for Control Algorithm of Robust Multi-Robot in Dynamic Environment (동적인 환경에서 강인한 멀티로봇 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • 홍성우;안두성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2001
  • Abstract In this paper, we propose a method of cooperative control based on artifical intelligent system in distributed autonomous robotic system. In general, multi-agent behavior algorithm is simple and effective for small number of robots. And multi-robot behavior control is a simple reactive navigation strategy by combining repulsion from obstacles with attraction to a goal. However when the number of robot goes on increasing, this becomes difficult to be realized because multi-robot behavior algorithm provide on multiple constraints and goals in mobile robot navigation problems. As the solution of above problem, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for obstacle avoidance. Here, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for their direction to avoid obstacle. Our focus is on system of cooperative autonomous robots in environment with obstacle. For simulation, we divide experiment into two method. One method is motor schema-based formation control in previous and the other method is proposed by this paper. Simulation results are given in an obstacle environment and in an dynamic environment.

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Numerical Simulation of Slamming Phenomena for 2-D Wedges (2차원 쐐기형 구조물의 슬래밍 현상에 대한 수치 유동해석)

  • Yum, Deuk-Joon;Yoon, Bum-Sang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2008
  • Numerical analysis for slamming impact phenomena has been carried out when 2-dimensional wedge shaped structure with finite deadrise angles enter the free surface by using a commertial CFD code, FLUENT. Fluid is assumed incompressible and entry speed of the structure is kept constant. Geo-reconstruct scheme (or PLIC-VOF scheme) is used for the tracking of the deforming free surface. User defined function of 6 degrees of freedom motion and moving dynamic mesh option are used for the expression of the downward motion of the structure and deforming of unstructured meshes adjacent to the structure. The magnitude and the location of impact pressure and the total drag force which is the summation of pressures distributed at the bottom of the structure are analyzed. Results of the analysis show good agreement with the results of similarity solution, asymptotic solution and the solution of BEM.

A Study on Development Methodology of SCORM Standard LMS Based on the Component Architecture (컴포넌트 기반 SCORM 표준 LMS의 개발 방법론 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Suk;Kim, Kiseok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a development methodology based on the component architecture to develop the LMS that follows ADL's SCORM standard, which is interested internally and externally in the e-learning contents standardization research. In like manner, we designed the SCORM core module and implemented the EJB component based on J2EE through the sugested methodology for the conversion of SCORM Conformance LMS, from iOneLMS which was developed based on distributed object component like JSP, EJB, etc. The SCORM component modules were implemented by three modules - content importing, course registering, and taking course and gathering the learning data. In the process of implementation, we used the part of the class library that was supported by the ADL and AICC again.

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The Study of Modeling in Web GIS-System using UML - The special reference of Chungbuk National University - (Web GIS 구축시 UML을 이용한 모델링에 관한 연구 - 충북대학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Young-Gi;Shin, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.46-60
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes the Web-based GIS system based on distributed object management and conceptualise system architecture and its methods specifications through UML(unified modeling language). By using class diagram and creating prototype based on UML and reverse engineering, our conceptual shape file model is proposed to illustrate an integrated architecture. Through system analysis and software configuration management, this study enables to not only improve pliable capabilities for problematic domains and increase abilities for analytical domains when user requirements are dynamic, but also assist effective and consistent maintenances of large software systems.

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Web-based SpecCharts Specification Environment for HW/SW Codesign (HW/SW 통합설계를 위한 웹 기반의 SpecCharts 기술 환경)

  • 김승권;김종훈
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.661-673
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a Web-based HW/SW Codesign Environment with Distributed Architecture (WebCEDA), then design and implement SpecCharts Specification Environment(ScSE) for specifying systems in WebCEDA. WebCEDA has 3-tier client/server architecture than can remedy disadvantages of existing codesign tools, such as platform dependency, difficulty of extension, absence of collaboraton environment. ScSE includes web interface, SpecCharts editor, HW/SW codesin application sever and SpecCharts translator. To verify the operation of ScSE, we specify several example system using SpecCharts editor, then translate it to VHDL using SpecCharts translator and simulate the translated VHDL codes on synopsys. As the results, we know that ScSE has correct operations, also obtain the following advantages, the reduction in system complexity and the natural abstract design.

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Design and Implementation of Connector for Distributed JavaBeans Component Integration in the CORBA Environment (CORBA 환경에서 분산 JavaBeans 컴포넌트 통합을 위한 연결자 설계 및 구현)

  • 정성옥;김재석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.958-965
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    • 2002
  • Current research for software architecture views and models a software system as a set of components and connectors. Components are abstractions of system level computational entities. Connectors are abstractions of components interrelationships. In this paper, we focus on connectors for the JavaBeans-based systems that are built using object integration technologies like CORBA. We present connector model in JavaBeans-based system for object-oriented component integration. We start with a discussion of related work of software architecture research and object-oriented modeling that focuses on the description of component collaborations. We propose connectors as transferable abstractions of system level component interconnection and inter-operation.

Post Occupancy Evaluation of Hanok in Rural Area and Comparative Study on the Perception of Hanok -Hanok Residents and Architectural Designers Comparison Based on- (농촌한옥의 정주성 평가 및 한옥에 대한 인식도 비교 연구 -한옥거주자와 건축설계자간의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Choi, Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2010
  • Hanok has been widely distributed as a support policy by local governments for the purpose of improving residential environment. In this study, Hanok in a rural area was founded was to evaluate the user's satisfaction. Hanok between residents and the perception of architects and tries to figure out the difference. Current Hanok residents showed higher satisfaction, but they showed negative response for high construct cost, plane form of building, insulation performance and noise. According to the comparison of recognition between residents and architectural designers, they showed differences in "Low soundproofing", "lack of storage space", "Equipment", "Tile", "The modularity of the flat panel design", and "The modularity of construction materials" and it was examined that architectural designers group had higher preference for traditional materials and forms. For succeeding to the traditional architectural factors of Hanok and distributing it as modern house, the research on use of modern materials and modulation of plane and members should be performed for reducing construction cost and improving insulation performance.