• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Real-Time System

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The Guarantee of Real Time Service Message with TMO in Multi-nodes Systems (다중노드 시스템에서 TMO를 이용한 실시간 서비스 메시지 보장)

  • Kim, Gwang-Jum;Seo, Jong-Joo;Kang, Ki-Ung;Yoon, Chan-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2006
  • One of the computer application fields which started showing noticeable new growth trends in recent years is the real time communication distributed computing application field. Object -oriented(OO) real time(RT) distributed computing is a form of real-time distributed computing realized with a distributed computer system structured in the form of an object network. In this paper, we describes the application environment as the DHS (distributed high-precision simulation) with TMO structure. The TMO scheme is aimed for enabling a great reduction of the designer's effort in guaranteeing timely service capabilities of distributed computing application systems. It has been formulated from the beginning with the objective of enabling design-time guaranteeing of timely action. In the real time simulation techniques based on TMO object modeling, we have observed several advantages to the TMO structuring scheme. TMO object modeling has a strong traceability between requirement specification and design, cost-effective high-coverage validation, autonomous subsystems, easy maintenance and flexible framework for requirement specification.

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Implementation of efficient multi-view system through function distribution in digital multi-channel broadcasting service

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2017
  • In recent digital broadcasting, up to 250 channels are multiplexed and transmitted. The channel transmission is made in the form of MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS) and transmits one channel (Video, Audio). In order to check if many broadcast channels are transmitted normally, in multi-channel multi-view system, ability of real-time monitoring is required. In order to monitor efficient multi-channel, a distributed system in which functions and load are distributed should be implemented. In the past, we used an inefficient system that gave all of the functionality to a piece of hardware, which limited the channel acceptance and required a lot of resources. In this paper, we implemented a distributed multi-view system which can reduce resources and monitor them economically through efficient function and load balancing. It is able to implement efficient system by taking charge of decoding, resizing and encoding function in specific server and viewer function in separate server. Through this system, the system was stabilized, the investment cost was reduced by 19.7%, and the wall monitor area was reduced by 52.6%. Experimental results show that efficient real-time channel monitoring for multi-channel digital broadcasting is possible.

Transition Rules of DATM movements for Analysis of Mobile Distributed Real-Time System (이동 분산 실시간 시스템을 분석하기 위한 DATM 이동 전이 규칙)

  • 이정희;박지연;박주호;이문근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2002
  • 이동 분산 실시간 시스템(MDRTS:Mobile Distributed Real-Time System)은 특정 시간 내에 분산 네트워크를 통한 정보 교환 및 요구된 동작을 실행한다. 그리고 경로, 시간 및 속력에 관한 제약사항에 따라 머신이 이동하는 시스템이다. 본 논문은 MDRTS에서 발생되는 머신의 이동을 분석하기 위해, PATM[1]에 위치 공간 개념을 추가하여 확장한 DATM(Distributed Abstract Timed Machine)을 정의한다. 머신의 이동과 이동을 제약하는 사항들, 경로, 시간 및 속력 등을 나타내는 표현법을 정의하며, 각 제약 사항에 따른 이동에 관한 규칙을 기술한다.

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Real-Time Search System using Distributed Cache (분산 캐시를 적용한 실시간 검색 시스템)

  • Ren, Jian-Ji;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, as the indices of the major search engines grow to a tremendous proportion, vertical search services can help customers to find what they need. Real time search is valuable because it lets you know what's happening right now on any given topic. In this paper, we designed a new architecture to implement a high performance real time search system. Based on the real time search's characters, we divided the whole system to two parts which are collection system and search system. The evaluation results showed that our design has the potential to provide the real time search transparent scalability while maintaining the replication overhead costs in check.

Deve lopment of Simulator System for Microgrids with Renewable Energy Sources

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Cho, Chang-Hee;Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Eung-Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the design and testing of a simulator system for microgrids with distributed generations. This system is composed of a Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) and a power amplifier. The RTDS parts are operated for real time simulation for the microgrid model and the distributed generation source model. The power amplifiers are operated fur amplification of the RTDS's simulated output signal, which is a node voltage of the microgrid and distributed generation source. In this paper, we represent an RTDS system design, specification and test results of a power amplifier and simulation results of a PV (Photovoltaic) system and wind turbine system. The proposed system is applicable for development and performance testing of a PCS (Power Conversion System) for renewable energy sources.

Methods for an application of real-time network control on distributed storage facilities (분산형 저류시설의 실시간 네트워크 제어기술 적용시 고려 사항)

  • Beak, Hyunwook;Ryu, Jaena;Oh, Jeill;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.711-721
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    • 2013
  • Optimal operation of a combined sewer network with distributed storage facilities aims to use the whole retention capacity of all reservoirs efficiently before overflows take place somewhere in the considered network system. An efficient real-time network control (RTNC) strategy has been emerging as an attractive approach for reducing substantially the overflows from a sewer network compared to the conventional fixed or manually adjusted gate setting method, but the related concrete framework for RTC development has not been throughly introduced so far. The main goal of this study is to give a detailed description of the RTNC systems via reviewing several guidelines published abroad, and finally to suggest methods for the proper application of RTNC on distributed storage facilities. Especially, this study is focused on emphasizing the importance of hierarchical structure of RTNC system that consists of three control layers (management, global control and local control). Further, with regard to the global control layer which is responsible for the central overall network control, the wide-ranging details of two components (adaption and optimization layers) are also presented. This study can provide the valuable basis for the RTNC implementation in the particular sewer network with distributed multiple storage facilities.

Designing of real-time distributed simulator and controller architecture (실시간 분산처리 시뮬레이터 및 제어기 구조 설계)

  • 양광웅;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 1997
  • High performance digital computer technology enables the digital computer-based controllers to replace traditional analog controllers used for factory automations. This replacement, however, brings up the side effects caused by discrete quantization and non-real-time execution of control softwares. This paper describes the structure of real-time simulator and controller that can be used for design and verification of real-time digital controllers. The virtual machine concept adopted by real-time simulator make the proposed simulator be independent from the specific hardware platforms. The proposed system can also be used in the loosely coupled distributed environments connected through local area network using real-time message passing algorithm and virtual data table based on the shared memory mechanism.

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Development of Real-Time Distributed Simulator and Controller Based on Virtual Machine (가상머신을 이용한 실시간 분산처리 시뮬레이터 및 제어기)

  • 양광웅;박재현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 1999
  • Advanced digital computer technology enables the computer-based controllers to replace the traditional analog controllers used in factory automations. This replacement, however, brings up the side effects caused by the quantization error and non-real-time execution of control software. This paper describes the structure of real-time simulator and controller that can be used for design and verification of real-time digital controllers. The virtual machine concept adopted by the proposed real-time simulator makes the proposed simulator be independent from the specific hardware platforms. The proposed system can also be used in the loosely coupled distributed environments connected through local area network using real-time message passing algorithm and virtual data table based on the shared memory mechanism.

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Real-Time Vital Sign Information System Implementation uisng TMO(Time-Triggered and Message-Triggered Object) (시간구동 및 메시지 구동 객체를 이용한 실시간 생체정보 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Chun-Suk;Kim, Gwang-Jun;Jo, Ui-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.678-685
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    • 2010
  • One of the computer application fields which started showing noticeable new growth trends in recent years is the real time communication distributed computing application field. Object-oriented(OO) real time(RT) distributed computing is a form of real-time distributed computing realized with a distributed computer system structured in the form of an object network. In this paper, we describes the application environment as the patient monitor telemedicine system with TMO structure. Vital sign information web viewer systems is also the standard protocol for medical image and transfer. In order to embrace new technologies as telemedicine service, it is important to develope the standard protocol between different systems in the hospital, as well as the communication with external hospital systems. We implemented integration patient monitor telemedicine system between vital sign web viewer systems and hospital information systems.

Implementation of Feedback Control System in Profibus-DP (Profibus-DP에서의 Feedback 제어시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Song;Lee, Kyung-Chang;Lee, Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.58-58
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    • 2000
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in various automated systems, the application of network system to real-time distributed control is gaining acceptance in many industries. In order to take advantages of the network technique. however, network implementation should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time constraints and to consider network delays. This paper presents the implementation of feedback control system in Profibus-DP. Profibus-DP is a type of fieldbus protocols that are specifically designed to interconnect simple devices with fast I/O data exchange. As feedback control in profibus-DP is implemented, Network delays is found with influence of system performance. We analyze network delays in Profibus-DP into 3 reasons - dead time in Profibus interface, protocol delay, delay by asynchronization. In order to compensate the network delays, we introduce control algorithms with time delay concept. The results show that network delay can be compensated.

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