• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Protocol

검색결과 903건 처리시간 0.03초

LonWorks-based Distributed Monitoring and Control for Predictive Maintenance (PM)

  • Park, Gi-Heung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.150.3-150
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    • 2001
  • Requirements for Distributed Monitoring and Control Networks (DMCN) differ greatly from those of typical data networks. Specifically, any DMCN technology which employs a fieldbus protocol is different from If network protocol TCP/IP. In general, one needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize DMCN over IP network or internet Interoperability between devices and equipments is essential to enhance the quality and the performance of predictive maintenance (PM). This paper suggests a basic framework for LonWorks-based DMCN over IP network and a method to guarantee interoperability between devices and equipments.

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분산공유 메모리를 위한 성능비교 모델 (Performance Model for Distributed shared Memory)

  • 임승범;김재훈
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2000
  • 분산 공유 메모리(Distributed Shared Memory)시스템은 사용자에게 간단한 공유메모리 개념을 제공하기 때문에 사용자는 노드 사이의 데이터 이동에 관여할 필요가 없다. DSM에서 일치서 유지를 위한 프로토콜을 선택하는 것은 통신부하를 줄이는데 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 논문은 DSM 프로토콜을 효과적으로 선택하기 위한 새로운 성능평가 모델을 제시한다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 성능평가 모델을 사용함으로써 무효화방식(invalidate protocol), 갱신 방식(update protocol) 그리고 이주방식(migratory protocol)의 성능예측이 가능하다. 본 성능평가모델은 노드들 사이의 데이터 일치성(consistency)유지를 위한 부담을 최소화하는 최적의 DSM 프로토콜을 결정하는데 사용된다.

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B-ISDN을 경유한 LAN간 접속 IWU 기능에 관한 연구 (A study on IWU functions interconnecting LANs via B-ISDN)

  • 이종영;조용구;오영환
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1746-1755
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose the protocol stact and the server functions of IWU which interconnects distributed LAN's users by using of B-ISDN. The protocol stact of interconnecting IWU under consideration users TCP/IP in upper layer. TCP/IP is popular communication protocol in interconnecting distributed LANs. The interconnecting IWU has server functions for transfering datagrams to B-ISDN such as address translation, fragment and reassembly, CL server, signalling and traffic control. We analyze the performance ofinterconnecting IWU with M/M/1/K queueing model and obtain the throughput and buffer size of interconnecting IWU.

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A Distributed Medium Access Control Protocol for Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks

  • Joshi, Gyanendra Prasad;Kim, Sung Won;Kim, Changsu;Nam, Seung Yeob
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.331-343
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    • 2015
  • We propose a distributed medium access control protocol for cognitive radio networks to opportunistically utilize multiple channels. Under the proposed protocol, cognitive radio nodes forecast and rank channel availability observing primary users' activities on the channels for a period of time by time series analyzing using smoothing models for seasonal data by Winters' method. The proposed approach protects primary users, mitigates channel access delay, and increases network performance. We analyze the optimal time to sense channels to avoid conflict with the primary users. We simulate and compare the proposed protocol with the existing protocol. The results show that the proposed approach utilizes channels more efficiently.

Soft-Decision-and-Forward Protocol for Cooperative Communication Networks with Multiple Antennas

  • Yang, Jae-Dong;Song, Kyoung-Young;No, Jong-Seon;Shin, Dong-Joan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a cooperative relaying protocol called soft-decision-and-forward (SDF) with multiple antennas in each node is introduced. SDF protocol exploits the soft decision source symbol values from the received signal at the relay node. For orthogonal transmission (OT), orthogonal codes including Alamouti code are used and for non-orthogonal transmission (NT), distributed space-time codes are designed by using a quasi-orthogonal space-time block code. The optimal maximum likelihood (ML) decoders for the proposed protocol with low decoding complexity are proposed. For OT, the ML decoders are derived as symbolwise decoders while for NT, the ML decoders are derived as pairwise decoders. It can be seen through simulations that SDF protocol outperforms AF protocol for both OT and NT.

A Cross-layer Link Adaptive HD Video Transmission Scheme in WiMedia D-MAC based UWB Systems

  • Joo, Yang-Ick
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1464-1474
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a QoS (Quality of Service)-aware and cooperative resource reservation scheme using cross-layer link adaptation for wireless high definition video transmission through UWB (Ultra Wide Band) network with D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control). A wireless high definition video transmission system usually requires stable high throughput even without line-of-sight, e.g., a destination device in another room separated by a wall. Since the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme causes lots of DRP resource reservation conflicts due to failure of beacon detection in wireless channel environment, overall performances of the WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. And the current WiMedia MAC standard has not considered QoS provisioning even though QoS parameters such as a range of service rates are provided to each traffic stream. Therefore, we propose Relay DRP protocol with QoS-based relay node selection criterion, which makes a relay path to avoid DRP resource reservation conflicts and guarantee QoS more stably through cross-layer link adaptation of cooperative relay transmission scheme and is compliant with the current WiMedia D-MAC protocol. Simulation results demonstrate performance improvements of the proposed method for throughput and QoS provisioning.

센서 네트워크에서 다수의 이동 싱크로의 에너지 효율적인 데이터 전파에 관한 연구 (Proactive Data Dissemination Protocol on Distributed Dynamic Sink Mobility Management in Sensor Networks)

  • 황광일;엄두섭;허경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권9B호
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    • pp.792-802
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient proactive data dissemination protocol with relatively low delay to cope well with highly mobile sink environments in sensor networks. In order for a dissemination tree to continuously pursue a dynamic sink, we exploit two novel algorithms: forward sink advertisement and distributed fast recovery. In our protocol, the tree is shared with the other slave sinks so that we call it Dynamic Shared Tree (DST) protocol. DST can conserve considerable amount of energy despite maintaining robust connection from all sources to sinks, since tree maintenance of DST is accomplished by just distributed local exchanges. In addition, since the DST is a kindof sink-oriented tree, each source on the DST disseminates data with lower delay along the tree and it also facilitates in-network processing. Through simulations, it is shown that the presented DST is considerably energy-efficient, robust protocol with low delay compared to Directed Diffusion, TTDD, and SEAD, in highly mobile sink environment.

안전한 멀티캐스트 키분배 프로토콜 (A Secure Multicast Key Distribution Protocol)

  • 조현호;박영호;이경현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷의 활성화에 힘입어 멀티캐스트 응용을 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되어져오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 OFT(One-way Function Trees)를 사용한 안전한 멀티캐스트 키분배 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안하는 프로토콜은 DKMP(Distributed Key Management Protocol)방식과 CKMF(Centralized Key Management Protocol)방식 각각의 특성 및 장점을 살린 혼합 방식으로, DKMP의 특성인 그룹 키 생성시 모든 멤버의 참여를 보장하는 측면과 CKMP의 특성인 키 관리 및 프로토콜 설계의 용이성을 고려하여 설계하였다. 또한 제안된 프로토콜은 그룹 비밀키 생성시 해쉬 함수와 비트단위 XOR 연산만을 이용하기 때문에 멤버들의 연산 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있어, 멤버의 가입 및 탈퇴가 빈번히 발생하는 동적인 환경에 효율적으로 활용될 수 있다.

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분산형 다자간 다중연결 신호 프로토콜 (Distributed multiparty multiconnection signalling protocol)

  • 강종국;김영한;김병기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.2219-2235
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    • 1997
  • 멀티미디어 통신에서 호에 참여하는 단말(endpoint)과 교환기는 설정되는 대역폭과 베어러 수용 능력에 따라 동일 호에 다양한 특성의 연결을 설정할 수 있어야 한다. 또한 다자간 통신에서 호 참여자가 증가하는 경우, 호 설정에 소요되는 셀정지연이 크게 증대되어서는 안된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 연결 형태의 다자간 멀티미디어 통신을 지원하기 위한 신호 프로토콜로서 DMMSP(distributed multiparty multiconnection signaling protocol)를 제안한다. DMMSP에서는 기존 프로토콜의 신호능력의 한계를 극복하고 다양한 연결 형태를 지원하기 위한 신호 능력을 제공하여 각 단말과 교환기는 베어러 수용 능력에 따라 독립된 연결을 설정한다. 또한 호 처리 (call processing)절차를 분리하여 분산 수행함으로써 설정지연을 줄이고 설정 절차를 최소화한다. 기존의 신호 프로토콜과 DMMSP의 호 제어 절차를 비교 정리하고 각 제어 방법에 따른 신호 절차를 제시하였다. 선호 절차는 다자간 멀티미디어 회의 호를 예로 들어 기존 프로토콜과 DMMSP를 이용한 절차로 구분하였고, 각각의 절차에 대해 정량적으로 비교 분석하였다.

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Reservation Conflict-Free MAC Design for Mobile Wireless USB Devices with Distributed MAC

  • Joo, Yang-Ick;Kwon, Moon Kyu
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.1212-1220
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a collision-free resource reservation scheme for WUSB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) networks with WiMedia D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control). Since distributed characteristic of the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme may cause lots of conflicts, overall performances of the WUSB with WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. In addition, when we consider multi-hop environment, "mobile" hidden node problem due to mobility of WUSB devices can be happened, and it is a critical problem to mobile WUSB devices transceiving real-time QoS (Quality of Service) traffic. To tackle the problem, we propose a new DRP reservation mechanism to prevent DRP conflicts for multi-hop mobility support in WUSB networks with WiMedia D-MAC and show its improved performance via simulation results.