• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Follower Force

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Study on the Stability of Elastic Material Subjected to Dry Friction Force (건성마찰력을 받는 탄성재료의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jun-Bin;Jang, Tag-Soon;Ryu, Si-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • This paper discussed on the stability of elastic material subjected to dry friction force for low boundary conditions: clamped free, clamped-simply supported, simply supported-simply supported, clamped-clamped. It is assumed in this paper that the dry frictional force between a tool stand and an elastic material can be modeled as a distributed follower force. The friction material is modeled for simplicity into a Winkler-type elastic foundation. The stability of beams on the elastic foundation subjected to distribute follower force is formulated by using finite element method to have a standard eigenvalue problem. It is found that the clamped-free beam loses its stability in the flutter type instability, the simply supported-simply supported beam loses its stability in the divergence type instability and the other two boundary conditions the beams lose their stability in the divergence-flutter type instability.

Influence of Moving Mass on Dynamic Behavior of a Cantilever Pipe Subjected to Uniformly Distributed Follower Forces (이동질량과 등분포종동력이 외팔보의 동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, In-soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Kim, Hyeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.315.2-315
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    • 2002
  • The vibrational system of this study consists of a cantilever pipe conveying fluid, the moving mass upon it and an attached tip mass. The equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange equation. The influences of the velocity of moving mass and the uniformly distributed tangential follower force have been studied on the dynamic behavior of a cantilever pipe by numerical method. While the moving mass moves upon the cantilever pipe, the velocity of fluid flow increase, the tip displacement of cantilever pipe conveying fluid is decreased. (omitted)

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Influence of Elastic Restraint and Tip Mass at Free End on Stability of Leipholz's Column (Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향)

  • 윤한익;박일주;김영수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1997
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of an elastic cantilever column having the elastic restraints at its free end, carrying an added tip mass, and subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces. The elastic restraints are formed by both a translational spring and a rotatory spring. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory springs at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless, their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip pass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of the tip mass.

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Influence of internal pores and graphene platelets on vibration of non-uniform functionally graded columns

  • Liu, Wen-qi;Liu, Shan-jun;Fan, Ming-yu;Tian, Wei;Wang, Ji-peng;Tahouneh, Vahid
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with free vibration analysis of non-uniform column resting on elastic foundations and subjected to follower force at its free end. The internal pores and graphene platelets (GPLs) are distributed in the matrix according to different patterns. The model is proposed with material parameters varying in the thickness of column to achieve graded distributions in both porosity and nanofillers. The elastic modulus of the nanocomposite is obtained by using Halpin-Tsai micromechanics model. The differential quadrature method as an efficient and accurate numerical approach is used to discretize the governing equations and to implement the boundary conditions. It is observed that the maximum vibration frequency obtained in the case of symmetric porosity and GPL distribution, while the minimum vibration frequency is obtained using uniform porosity distribution. Results show that for better understanding of mechanical behavior of nanocomposite column, it is crucial to consider porosities inside the material structure.