• 제목/요약/키워드: Distinction

검색결과 1,637건 처리시간 0.028초

부산지역의 외식실태조사 1. 연령과 성별에 따른 외식 성향 (A Survey on the Actual Condition for Dining-out in Pusan 1. The Propensity to Dining-out According to Age Groups and Sex Distinction)

  • 김두진
    • 한국식품영양학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.239-249
    • /
    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to find out the actual condition of dining-out and the propensity to dining-out according to age groups and sex distinction in Pusan area. The survey was conducted on 464 peoples who live or work, including students aged more than 4th grade in elementary school In Pusan area. The results of the questionnaires are as follows. The survey on dining-out time indicated that most of peoples like to dine out at supper time more than at luncheon. The motivations of dining out were in order of the time going out with family, having party and meeting with friends. Restaurants used frequently at luncheon time were in order of flour food shop, Chinese-style food shop and Korean-style food shop, and at supper time were in order of Korean-style food shop, roasts rib shop and Chinese-style food shop. The survey on dining-out cost indicated that 71.88% of respondents were payed out less than 4,000 won Per one person at luncheon, but 54.67% of them were payed out more than 5,000 won at supper. The reasons of prefferring food shop used first were in order of delicious taste, sanitary circumstance and economical price, and of no prefferring food shop used first were untasty, unsanitary circumstance and expensiveness. But, the results of the propensity to dining-out were different according to sex distinction, age groups and jobs.

  • PDF

원발성간암(肝癌)과 아메바성간농양(肝膿瘍)의 진단에 관한 핵의학(核醫學)적 고찰 (Radiogold Study in Primary Hepatoma and Amebic Liver Abscess: Is Their Distinction Possible?)

  • 박용휘;김동집
    • 대한핵의학회지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 1968
  • Both primary hepatoma and amebic liver abscess are probably the most common space-occupying disease of the liver in Korea, and the importance of their accurate distinction can not be overemphasized. Radiogold hepatoscanning has been widely used at St. Mary's Hospital, and recently blood disappearance rate of colloidal $^{198}Au$ has been introduced in the study of hepatic ailments. A review of the literature revealed few previous publications concerning the differential features of the two conditions although some characteristic scan findings of each condition have been described. The present study is aimed at a critical review and analysis of various photoscan findings and blood disappearance rate determinations of colloidal $^{198}Au$ of 34 cases of primary hepatoma and 30 cases of amebic liver abscess. Among many scan manifestations, prominence of the uninvolved liver tissue, "hemispherical cold area," and splenic uptake are much more commonly encountered in primary hepatoma and the blood disappearance rate tends to be far more frequently delayed in primary hepatoma than in abscess providing at least a statistically useful basis of distinction of the two diseases.

  • PDF

Development of Crystallization Distinction Supporting System Using Image Processing

  • Saito, Kanako;Kawabata, Kuniaki;kunimitsu, Satoshi;Asama, Hajime;Mishima, Taketoshi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
    • /
    • pp.1788-1791
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the post-genome era. it is one of important research subject to Investigate the roles of the proteins in human body based on decoded genome information during Human Genome Project. In order to clarify them. it is necessary to analyze the structure of the protein crystals and their function. ' Crystallization is the beginning stage of protein structure determination process. There are some methods for structural analysis of the proteins, and general one is X-ray structural analysis method. In order to utilize this method for analyzing the protein crystal's structure, artificial protein crystallization is required. However, since artificial crystallizing work takes much time and manpower. the performance against its cost is still low. Therefore. we started to discuss to develop a supporting system for improving efficiency of the crystallization distinction procedure. In this paper, we examine to realize such supporting system for crystallization distinction using image-processing technique and report about our experimental result with many real protein solution images.

  • PDF

베를린 노인의료 환경요인과 시설특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Medical Environmental Factor and Distinction of Medical Facilities for the Elderly in Berlin)

  • 채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2011
  • Nowadays, a proportion of healthcare service for the elderly has been improved due to the factors, such as a prolonged life expectancy, a growth of aging population and a change of member of family. For these factors, it is necessary for the elderly to receive treatment for multidisciplinary diseases, associated with psychological care of sociological concept. It is quite difficult in an acute-care hospital to accommodate the elderly patient because of the fact that an acute-care hospital is required to maintain a high level of medical care and technical standard. That is why specialized medical service is needed for the elderly. In the case of Germany, they are at the stage of the change from large scale facilities to specialized facilities applying the integrated concept. This paper addresses the medical environmental factor and distinction of medical facilities for the elderly through survey and analysis relating to all change in Germany. Therefore, it aims to suggest a fundamental resource for architectural planning and network of medical facilities for the elderly.

Strain Distinction and Their Distribution of Barley Yellow Mosaic Virus Base on RAPD Analysis in Korea

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Rho, Tae-Whan;Kim, Jung-Gon;Kim, Hyung-Moo;So, In-Young;Lee, Kui-Jae
    • 한국자원식물학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.511-517
    • /
    • 2007
  • A stable method for strain distinction using viral RNA 1 structures analyses was developed and compared with the combined RT-PCR and RAPD methods. Seven out of 61 random primers were found to be polymorphic based on RAPD analysis resulting on the differentiation of the 33 BaYMV isolates into four distinct groups according to geographical districts. The first and largest group includes 13 isolate and consists mainly of two-rowed malting barley in Haenam area. The second group had ten collections from inland in west southern. The third group had seven isolates from west southern coastal region, where mainly six-rowed naked barley is cultivated. The last fourth group included three isolates from Gyungnam region in east southern area. Conclusively, RNA 1 analysis proved to be stable and efficient method for strain distinction for Korean BaYMV isolates. Further, results of pathogenicity and RNA 1 structure analyses revealed four groups BaYMV strains and were distributed all over Korea, represented by Naju, Haenam-okcheon, Iksan and Milyang.

직관주의적 유형론에서의 명제와 판단 (Propositions and Judgments in the Intuitionistic Type Theory)

  • 정인교
    • 논리연구
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-76
    • /
    • 2011
  • 마틴뢰프의 직관주의적 유형론의 중요 사항들을 설명하고, 그 체계의 가장 중요한 특성 중의 하나인 명제와 판단의 구분에 관해 검토한다. 1절에서 문제를 도입한 후, 2절에서 직관주의적 유형론의 명제개념은 직관주의적 명제개념의 발전된 형태임을 보이고, 3절에서는 직관주의적 유형론에서 가장 기본적인 판단개념을 설명한 후, 4절에서 직관주의적 유형론의 기본적인 추론규칙들을 설명하고 그 적용의 한 사례를 검토할 것이다. 마지막으로 5절에서, 직관주의적 유형론에서 명제와 판단의 구분이 차지하는 중요성을 부연한 후, 기초론적 체계에서 명제와 판단의 구분이 필수적인지의 문제와 관련하여, 통상적인 프레게적 구분으로부터 시작하여 직관주의적 유형론에서와 같은 구분에 이르기 위해서는 어떤 것들이 전제되거나 정당화되어야 하는지 검토할 것이다.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study of Image Thresholding Based on Refined Histogram using Distinction Neighborhood Metrics

  • Sengee, Nyamlkhagva;Purevsuren, Dalaijargal;tumurbaatar, Tserennadmid
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we aimed to illustrate that the thresholding method gives different results when tested on the original and the refined histograms. We use the global thresholding method, the well-known image segmentation method for separating objects and background from the image, and the refined histogram is created by the neighborhood distinction metric. If the original histogram of an image has some large bins which occupy the most density of whole intensity distribution, it is a problem for global methods such as segmentation and contrast enhancement. We refined the histogram to overcome the big bin problem in which sub-bins are created from big bins based on distinction metric. We suggest the refined histogram for preprocessing of thresholding in order to reduce the big bin problem. In the test, we use Otsu and median-based thresholding techniques and experimental results prove that their results on the refined histograms are more effective compared with the original ones.

[a] 음성파형과 사상체질과의 상관성연구 - 사상체질음성분석기(四象體質音聲分析機)(PSSC-2004)를 이용하여 (A Study on the Relationship of [a] Sound Wave to Sasang Constitution - by Sasang Constitution Analysed with PSSC-2004)

  • 윤우영;최민기;정운기;이상준;김달래;유준상
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-95
    • /
    • 2006
  • 1. Objectives and Methods The purpose of this study was to objectify the diagnosis of Sasang constitution. It analyzed the adult male and female voices into 23factors using PSSC-2004. The study was conducted by subjects inputting 2.5-3 sec of [a] in 586 men and women's voices to PSSC-2004. The statistical analyses are applied to three groups: total group, male group, female group. The group with a total of 586 was composed of 155 Soyangin, 230 Taeumin and 201 Soeumin. The male group was composed with 61 Soyangin, 127 Taeumin and 87 Soeumin. The female group was composed with 94 Soyangin, 103 Taeumin and 114 Soeumin. Taeyangin were excluded for a more accurate statistical analysis. 2. Results (I) In total group, Taeumin's peak sum was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.021). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (2) In total group, the Soyangin's rank6, rank7 and rank8 were significantly high compared with the others (P=0.050)(0.043)(0.034). (3) In total group, the Soyangin's rank9 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.025). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (4) In male group, the Soyangin's code3 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.050). (5) In male group, the Soyangin's code1 was significantly low compared with the others(P=0.004). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (6) In male group, the Soyangin's rank1, rank2, rank3 and rank4 were significantly high compared with the others(P=0.017)(0.008) (0.005)(0.002). They were significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (7) In female group, the Taeumin's code1 was significantly low compared with the others(P=0.016). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soeumin at the result of post mortem. 3. Conclusion From above result, there is the possibility of efficiency standard gide for constitutional diagnosis by analyzation of the voices.

  • PDF

한국 학술지 평가를 위한 KCI 기반 복합지표의 지수 값과 질적·양적 평가요소 사이의 연관성 및 학술지 등재 상태 구별 능력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between the index Values and Qualitative·Quantitative Evaluation Elements and the Distinction Ability of the Journals' Registration Condition of the KCI-based Composite index in Evaluating Korean Journals)

  • 고영만;박지영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제46권2호
    • /
    • pp.245-260
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 Kor-Factor2의 평가요소인 연평균 논문 수 대신 '총 논문 수의 십분위수'를 적용하여 지수 값과 질적 양적 평가요소 사이의 연관성의 변화를 분석하고, 다른 평가지표와 비교하여 등재학술지와 등재후보학술지를 구별해내는 정도를 평가하는 것이다. 지수 값과 질적 양적 평가요소 사이의 연관성의 분석은 지수 값과 평가요소 사이의 상관계수를 구하여 Kor-Factor2의 경우와 비교하는 방식으로 이루어졌다. 학술지 등재 상태의 구별 능력에 대한 평가는 Kor-Factor2, IF 및 학술지 h-지수를 비교 대상으로 하여 각 지수 값을 구하고, 등재후보학술지 집단과 등재학술지 집단으로 나누어 두 집단의 지수 값 평균 차이에 대한 독립표본 t-검정을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 본 논문에서 총 논문 수의 십분위수를 적용하여 제안한 지표가 Kor-Factor2와 비교하여 지수 값과 질적 평가요소 사이의 연관성이 양적 평가요소와의 연관성에 비해 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 학술지의 등재 상태에 따른 차이 구별 능력에 있어서도 Kor-Factor2, IF, 학술지 h-지수에 비해 우수한 것으로 나타났다.