• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.1175-1178
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• 2008

Flat panel display manufacturers are always investigating new techniques to improve productivity and reliability. For fluid dispense processes, Jet dispensing has shown benefits over traditional needle dispensing. Recent advancements in nozzle design and construction techniques enable jet dispensing capabilities far exceeding what has been previously achieved.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.739-745
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• 2006

This paper presents a novel type of hybrid dispensing head for IC fabrication and surface mount technology. The proposed mechanism consists of solenoid valve and piezoelectric stack as actuators, and provides positive-displacement and jet dispensing. The positive-displacement dispensing can produce desired adhesive amount without viscosity effect, while the jet dispensing can produce high precision adhesive amount. In order to determine the relationship between required voltage of the piezoelectric actuator and needle displacement, both static and dynamic analysis are undertaken, In addition, finite element analysis is performed in order to find optimal design parameters. Dispensing flow rate and pressure in the chamber are evaluated through fluid dynamic model.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.821-826
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• 2006

This paper presents a novel type of hybrid dispensing head for IC fabrication and surface mount technology. The proposed mechanism consists of solenoid valve and piezoelectric stack as actuators, and provides positive-displacement and jet dispensing. The positive-displacement dispensing can produce desired adhesive amount without viscosity effect, while the jet dispensing can produce high precision adhesive amount. In order to determine the relationship between required voltage of the piezo actuator and needle displacement, both static and dynamic analysis are undertaken, In addition, finite element analysis is performed in order to find optimal design parameters. Dispensing flow rate and pressure in the chamber are evaluated through fluid dynamic model.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.377-384
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• 2016

본 연구는 PET/CT 종사자의 피폭선량 감소 및 방사성의약품의 정확한 방사능량 투여를 목적으로 사용 중인 자동분주기의 분주 최적화에 관한 연구이다. 연구방법은 주사기 종류 및 분주 속도, Vial 압력에 따른 평가 결과를 통해 분주 횟수에 따른 오차 값을 알아보고 보정 값을 적용하여 최적화된 분주방법을 찾고자 하였다. 연구결과 5 ml 주사기에서는 평균 9.38 mCi가 분주되었고, 3 ml에서는 9.55 mCi가 분주되어 3 ml 주사기에서 10 mCi에 근접한 재현성을 보였다. 분주 속도에 따른 평가에서는 속도를 5, 10, 15, 20 mm/min 으로 증가시켜 10회씩 측정한 결과, 5 mm/min의 속도에서 10 mCi 정량에 가까운 방사성의약품이 분주되었다. Needle필터 사용 전/후 Vial 압력에 따른 평가 결과에서는 3 ml 주사기의 경우 사용 전 9.53 mCi, 사용 후 9.84 mCi로 측정되어 Needle필터를 사용한 후 분주하는 것이 최적화된 값으로 확인되었다. 또한 분주 횟수 증가에 따른 보정 값 적용 전/후 방사능 평가에서는 보정 전 9.53 mCi, 보정 후 10.07 mCi로 측정되어 보정 값을 적용한 실험에서 정량 값에 가까운 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서, 방사성의약품 분주 시 최적화된 분주방법은 주사기는 3 ml를 사용하고, 분주 속도는 5 mm/min로 설정하며 분주 시 Needle필터를 사용하고, 장비의 분주 횟수(x)에 따른 보정 값은 [$y=0.097{\times}x$]로 설정하는 것이 좋은 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.595-600
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• 2007

This paper presents a new jetting dispenser driven by a piezoelectric actuator at high operating frequency to provide very small dispensing dot size of adhesive in modern semiconductor packaging processes. After describing the mechanism and operational principle of the dispenser, a mathematical model of the structured system is derived by considering behavior of each component such as piezostack and dispensing needle. In the fluid modeling, a lumped parameter method is applied to model the adhesive whose rheological property is expressed by Bingham model. The governing equations are then derived by integrating the structural model with the fluid model. Based on the proposed model, dispensing performances such as dispensing amount are investigated with respect to various input trajectories.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.432-438
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• 2008

This paper presents a new jetting dispenser driven by a piezoelectric actuator at high operating frequency to provide very small dispensing dot size of adhesive in modern semiconductor packaging processes. After describing the mechanism and operational principle of the dispenser, a mathematical model of the structured system is derived by considering behavior of each component such as piezostack and dispensing needle. In the fluid modeling, a lumped parameter method is applied to model the adhesive whose rheological property is expressed by Bingham model. The governing equations are then derived by integrating the structural model with the fluid model. Based on the proposed model, dispensing performances such as dispensing amount are investigated with respect to various input trajectories.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제57권1호
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• pp.58-64
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• 2019

본 연구는 주사기 바늘 기반의 미세유체 장치에서 균일한 polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) 입자를 제조하는 새로운 방법을 소개한다. 미세유체 장치는 다양한 규격의 기성품들을 별도의 장비없이 조립하여 제작된다. 이 미세유체 장치에서 광개시제를 포함한 PEGDA 분산상과 오일의 연속상의 부피유속을 제어하여 단분산성 PEGDA 액적을 형성한다. PEGDA 액적은 장치의 말단에서 자외선 조사에 의해 입자로 중합된다. 입자의 크기는 부피유속과 미세유체 장치의 규격을 조절하여 손쉽게 제어되며 입자의 단분산도는 변동계수(coefficient of variation)값이 2.57%로 계산된다. PEGDA입자의 생물학적 응용을 증명하기 위해서 세포를 함입시키고 증식과 생존을 관찰한다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.123-128
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• 2021

Liquid dispensing systems are extensively used in various industries such as display, semiconductor, and battery manufacturing. Of the many types of dispensers, drop-on-demand piezoelectric jetting systems are widely used in semiconductor industries because of their ability to dispense minute volumes with high precision. However, due to the problems of nozzle clogging and undesirable dispensing behavior in these dispensers, which often result in device failure, the use of highly viscous fluids is limited. Accordingly, we studied the behaviors of droplet formation based on changes in viscosity. The effects of surface energy and the inner diameters of needle-type nozzles were also studied. Results showed that nozzles with lower surface energies reduced the ejection volume of droplets when a smaller nozzle diameter (0.21 mm in this study) was applied. These results indicate that the hydrophobic treatment of nozzle surfaces and the use of smaller nozzle diameters are critical factors enabling the use of highly viscous fluids in precision dispensing applications.