• 제목/요약/키워드: Disorder Effect

검색결과 1,364건 처리시간 0.028초

노인성우울증에 대한 한방 집중치료 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of Korean Medical Intensive Treatment Program on Geriatric Depression Disorder)

  • 김가나;황의완;조성훈
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: As the elderly population grows and the prevalence of depression increases, the incidence of geriatric depression disorder will continue to increase. The effect of an intensive Korean medicine treatment program on geriatric depression disorder was studied. Methods: Geriatric depression disorder patients who received treatment over a period of three years were reviewed, with the geriatric depression score (GDS) used as the primary outcome. The intensive Korean medical treatment program applied to the geriatric depression disorder patients consisted of herbal medicine, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, moxibustion, meditation, qigong exercises, and reminiscence therapy. Results: The GDS scores of patients who received the intensive Korean medical treatment program decreased from an average of 19.57 (${\pm}5.52$) to 15.76 (${\pm}6.99$) and there was a significant difference. Conclusions: When the intensive Korean medical treatment program was applied to geriatric depression disorder patients, the symptoms of depression improved. This treatment program will be helpful for improving symptoms in patients and can be applied by trained clinicians.

연하장애를 주소로 하는 기능성 식도장애 환자의 복령음 치험1례 (Clinical Study of 1 Case Of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder Patient with Dysphgia Treated by Bokryungyeum-tang)

  • 정순대;김진희;김정현;유호룡;김윤식;설인찬;조현경
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2012
  • Although dysphagia and globus is a common comlication in Functional gastrointestinal disorder, there are few studies or reports about its treatment in oriental medicine. This study was to report the effect of Bokryungyeum-tang in Functional gastrointestinal disorder patients with dysphagia. Functional gastrointestinal disorder patients with dysphagia hospitalized in our hospital were treated by Bokryungyeum-tang every day. three times a day for two weeks. The patient showed constant improvement during the two weeks. Not only their objective measure, but also their subjective symptoms such as chest discomfort, insomnia, and depression improved too. This suggests that Bokryungyeum-tang is quite effective when treating functional gastrointestinal disorder patients with dysphagia.

게임이용 장애의 질병코드 등재와 게임중독세에 관한 연구 (A Study on the International Classification of Diseases of Gaming Disorder and the Game Addiction Tax)

  • 이창섭
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2021
  • WHO는 게임이용 장애를 중독 행동에 따른 장애의 범주에 포함한 ICD-11 개정안을 2019년에 통과시켰다. 현재 우리나라에서는 게임이용 장애 질병코드를 2025년 한국표준질병사인분류(KCD) 개정에 반영해야 하는 가에 대한 찬반입장이 첨예하게 대립 중이다. 본 연구에서는 게임이용 장애 질병코드 등재에 대한 찬성과 반대 입장을 각각 설명하고 게임이용의 질병코드 등재로 야기될 수 있는 게임중독세가 국내 게임 산업에 미칠 수 있는 영향을 설문을 통해 미리 살펴보고자 한다. 연구결과, 게임이용 장애의 질병코드 등재 및 게임중독세의 도입은 국내 게임산업의 투자가치 및 글로벌 국가경쟁력에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 것이라는 의견이 높게 나타난 반면 긍정적인 효과에 대한 기대는 크지 않았다.

양극성장애 환자와 대조군에서 뇌파 코히런스의 성별 차이 (The Sex-Related Differences of EEG Coherences between Patients with Bipolar Disorder and Controls)

  • 유현주;이유상;안은숙;정동화;김성균;정재승;곽용태;이승연
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2015
  • Objectives Sex hormones exposure during the prenatal period has an effect on cerebral lateralization. Male brains are thought to be more lateralized than female brains. Bipolar disorder was known to show abnormalities in cerebral laterality whose characteristics could be estimated by electroencephalography (EEG) coherences. We studied sex-related differences of EEG coherences between healthy controls and patients with bipolar disorder to examine the sex effects in the genesis of bipolar disorder. Methods Participants were 25 patients with bipolar disorder (11 male, 14 female) and 46 healthy controls (23 male, 23 female). EEG was recorded in the eyes closed resting state. To examine dominant EEG coherence associated with sex differences in both groups within five frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma) across several brain regions, statistical analyses were performed using analysis of covariance. Results Though statistically meaningful results were not found, some remarkable findings were noted. Healthy control females showed more increased interhemispheric coherences than control males in gamma frequency band. There were no differences in the intrahemispheric coherences between the healthy control males and females. In patients with bipolar disorder, female dominant pattern in interhemispheric coherences was attenuated compared with healthy control. Conclusions Sex differences of EEG coherences, which could be a marker for cerebral laterality, were attenuated in patients with bipolar disorder compared with healthy controls. These results imply that abnormal sex hormone exposure during early development might play some role in the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder.

뇌졸중 환자의 신체적 장애, 인지장애 및 신체상간의 관계 (Relationship between Physical Disability, Cognitive Disorder and Body Image in Stroke Patients)

  • 홍미순;남미라;이진희;정경인
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to analyze the relationship the physical disability, cognitive disorder and body image. Method: The research was a descriptive relationship study. A sample is composed of 101 hospitalized stroke patients. Data were collected from November, 2005 to December, 2005. The survey instruments used in the study Sharon and Glen's physical disability scale, Lim's cognitive disorder scale and Osgood's body image scale. The collected data were analyzed frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearsons' correlation coefficients. Result: The level of physical disability the score was 2.26, cognitive disorder 1.84 and body image 3.54. and they were relation to significant correlation. The body image showed significant negative correlation with physical disability, cognitive disorder. Physical disability showed significant positive correlation with cognitive disorder(r=.639, p=.000), and significant negative correlation with body image(r=-.420, p=.000). Cognitive disorder showed significant negative correlation with body image(r=-.620, p=.000). There were significant differences of body image by general characteristics as follows: age(p=.000), occupation(p=.004), education(p=.008), disease(p=.007). monthly income(p=.006), burden of medical expenses(p=.001), duration of stroke(p=.008). Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between physical disability, cognitive disorder and body image. there will be considered useful nursing intervention effect to physical disability, cognitive disorder and body image of stroke patients.

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대학생의 지각된 스트레스가 인터넷게임장애에 미치는 영향과 생활습관: 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effects of Perceived Stress of University Students on Internet Gaming Disorder and Lifestyle: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Social Support)

  • 서보경;성명희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.653-664
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 인터넷게임장애 실태를 파악하고, 지각된 스트레스, 사회적지지, 생활습관과 인터넷게임장애의 관계, 그리고 지각된 스트레스와 인터넷게임장애의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 매개 효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 경기지역에 위치한 4년제 대학생 1,154명을 설문조사하여 분석한 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생의 인터넷게임장애 비율은 14.0%로 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 지각된 스트레스는 인터넷게임장애와 정적상관을 보여, 대학생들이 스트레스 사건을 부정적으로 지각할수록, 긍정적 지각이 부족할수록 인터넷게임장애 정도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회적 지지는 스트레스 및 인터넷게임장애와는 부적 상관을 보였다. 부모, 친구, 주요한 타인의 지지가 각각 높을수록 지각된 스트레스는 낮았으며, 인터넷게임장애도 낮았다. 넷째, 사회적 지지는 지각된 스트레스와 인터넷게임장애의 관계를 부분 매개하였다. 스트레스를 부정적으로 지각하더라도 사회적 지지가 높을 때에는 인터넷게임장애의 정도가 낮았다. 다섯째, 대학생의 생활습관 중에서 알코올중독의심 비율이 인터넷게임장애군에서 비장애군보다 더 높은 경향성을 보였다. 끝으로, 연구결과와 대학생 인터넷게임장애 예방을 위한 방안을 논의하였다.

편마비를 주소증으로 입원한 뇌경색 환자의 한방 치료 시기에 따른 치료 효과 분석 : 후향적 의무기록 분석 (Analysis of Treatment Effect According to the Period of Herbal Treatment in Cerebral Infarction Patients Admitted with Hemiplegia: Retrospective Medical Chart Review)

  • 최유진;김기태;신선미;고흥
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.675-696
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    • 2019
  • Objective: This study was aimed at evaluating the effect and clarifying the treatment period of Korean medicine treatment for cerebral infarction. Method: This study was carried out on patients with hemiplegia who were hospitalized in the Department of Korean Internal Medicine of Jecheon Korean Medicine Hospital of Semyung University from June 2014 to May 2019. A retrospective study was performed on 253 patients who were diagnosed with cerebral infarction by brain CT or nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Results and Conclusion: 1. Korean medicine treatment has a significant effect on improving the movement disorder and daily life independence of cerebral infarction. 2. In the group that started Korean medical treatment within one month after the onset of cerebral infarction, with the exception of MMSE-K, the indicators related to the movement disorder and daily life independence showed significant effect. 3. MMSE-K showed no statistically significant change in any of the patient groups. 4. Within three months after the onset date, the longer the period of treatment with Korean medicine, the better the symptom improvement of upper extremity movement disorder. 5. The longer the hospital stays, the better the symptom improvement of the lower extremity movement disorder. 6. The combination of Korean and Western medicine did not affect liver or kidney function.

변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 회역산(回逆散)을 투여하여 호전된 우울증 1례 (A Case Report of Depressive Disorder treated by Huini-san based on Shanghanlun Provisions)

  • 민준홍
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2015
  • Objective : This case report aims to show the effect of Huini-san on depressive disorder. the patient was diagnosed with Soeum-byung based on Shanghanlun provisions. Methods : According to Diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun provisions, the patient was diagnosed with Soeum-byung and the patients are treated with Huini-san. We evaluated the results of treatment by Korean Version of the Remission from Depression Questionnaire. Results : After taking Huini-san decoction for 2 month, the symptoms of patients improved Conclusions : This case report shows that effectiveness of using Huini-san according to Diagnostic system based on Shanghanlun provisions on depressive disorder.

발달장애 아동의 한약치료에 관한 치험 2례 - GMFM과 PEDI 중심으로 (Two Cases of Patients with Developmental Disorder Treated by Herbal Medicine Alone)

  • 유선애
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report clinical effect of herbal medicine on developmental disorder Methods: The patients were treated with herbal medicine and evaluated by gross motor function measure(GMFM), and pediatric evaluation of disability inventory(PEDI). Results: The patient's gross motor function measure, and pediatric evaluation of disability inventory were significantly improved after six months to nine months of herbal medicine treatment. Conclusions: This study shows that herbal medicine is effective on developmental disorder induced. However, further clinical studies are needed.

근로자의 직무스트레스가 구강 건조감, 턱관절 증상 및 구강증상에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of occupational stress on dry mouth, temporomandibular disorder and oral symptoms on workers)

  • 홍민희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The goal of this study is to investigate how occupational stress affects temporomandibular disorders (TMD), dry mouth and oral symptoms. Methods : For this study, workers from 5 areas were selected and the survey was carried out from June 1st to 30th, 2012. A total of 410 questionnaires were analyzed. Results : The analysis of the structural model shows that occupational stress has no significant influence on temporomandibular disorder and dry mouth symptoms, but does affect other oral symptoms. The results also reveal that dry mouth symptom and temporomandibular disorder both have a significant effect on oral symptoms. Conclusions : Oral symptoms and job stress appeared to directly and indirectly influence the psychological and social factors of job stress. A systemic investigation on the improvement of oral health in workers is urgently required.