• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.569-577
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• 2010

Background & Objectives : Yellow fur on the tongue is known to be associated with prognosis of disease in oriental medicine. Higher ratios of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL) & total cholesterol (TC) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL) are associated with a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between cardiovascular disease index and yellow fur - oriental medical index - in stroke patients over 60 years old. Methods & Subjects : Among 802 of the recruited patients(434 male, 368 female), 340 were yellow fur group(209 male, 131 female). We assessed their general characteristics and risk factors. We compared the cardiovascular disease index between yellow fur and non-yellow fur groups by sex. Results : On the General Characteristics males have yellow fur more often than females. In cardiovascular disease index, the male yellow fur group showed higher ratios of TC/HDL(atherogenic index), (TC-HDL)/HDL, LDL/HDL and higher LDL and showed lower HDL than the non-yellow fur group. In female patients, there were no differences between the two groups about cardiovascular disease index. There were more patients diagnosed with Fire & Heat in the male yellow fur group, and Dampness & Phlegm in the male non-yellow fur group. The male yellow fur group eat fast food more than the non-yellow fur group. Conclusions : The results indicated that yellow fur may be associated with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. We can thus use yellow fur on the tongue as a cardiovascular disease index in male stroke patients over 60 years old.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.376-384
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• 2022

This study was performed to develop a K_diet-index based on the definitions and characteristics of traditional Korean food. The Korean Food Pattern Index (K_diet-index) for diseases was applied using dietary data from the 2017 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) and the association between K_diet-index and metabolic disease was confirmed. The study subjects were 1,971 Korean adults aged >40, and the components were classified according to 14 criteria used to establish the K_diet-index. Main ingredients up to the top 3 were designated using dish names, ingredients, and contents using KNHANES dietary data. K_diet-index was classified using scores of ≤3 points, 4-7 points, and ≥8 points and total K_diet-index were calculated by summing dietary scores. Correlations between K_diet-index and obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes were analyzed. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for obesity were 0.531, 0.385~0.732 and for elevated cholesterol (≥240 mg/dL) indices were 0.471, 0.282~0.788, respectively, which showed a significant decreased in the risk for each disease for K_diet-index of ≥8 points. This study confirms that metabolically related clinical results improved significantly as K_diet-index increased and that higher Korean food pattern indices are associated with lower risks of metabolic disease

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제26권9호
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• pp.1071-1084
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• 1993

This study was performed to investigate the relationships between obese index and major risk factors of cardiovascular disease in CVD patients. Anthropometry, food intake patterns, blood pressure, serum lipids and hematological values were analyzed in 550 patients from June, 1991 to August, 1992. The results are as follows: Total food intakes, especially total vegetable food and alcohol intakes were significantly related with obese index, so that the heavier patients tended to consume more carbohydrate and less fat. The blood pressure were observed to have positive correlation with obese index in man but not in women. However, both in men and women, blood levels of TG, TC, and VLDL tended to be related to obese index positively, while HDL and HDL-C were shown to be oppositive. So, it seems that as the degree of obesity is higher the blood pressure and blood lipids patterns worse. Therefore, these results suggest that obesity is one of the major risk factors of CVD, and for prevention & treatment of the disease, controlling body weight by nutritionally adequate diet along with alcohol restriction is necessary.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.649-658
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• 2008

외식산업의 발달과 함께 학교와 기업 등의 단체 급식이 증가하고 있는 오늘날, 관련분야에서는 식중독 예방에 대해 많은 관심을 갖고 연구하고 있다. 우리나라에서는 온도에 따른 세균의 증식속도를 이용하여 식중독지수를 개발하여 식중독 위험에 대한 정보를 제공하고 있는데 그 정보가 식중독 발생상황과는 차이가 있음이 지적되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 3년간($2004{\sim}2006$년)의 일별 식중독 발생과 기상자료를 이용하여 일 최고기온, 습도, 월효과를 설명변수로 하고, 식중독 발생건수를 반응변수로 하는 로그선형모형(Log Linear Model)을 이용하여 식중독 발생의 위험을 예보할 수 있는 사고발생지수를 개발하였다. 개발된 지수와 기존지수를 비교한 결과 개발된 지수가 식중독 발생 상황을 반영함에 있어서 더 나은 설명력이 있음이 나타났다.

• 대한한의학방제학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.285-297
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• 2019

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze effectiveness of herbal medicine treatment on Dry Eye Syndrome. Methods : We analyze medical records of 114 patients who visited Indara oriental medical clinic for dry eye syndrome. Patients were treated with acupuncture and Inmok-tang, and the ocular surface disease index was evaluated before and after treatment. Results : Analysis of 114 medical records showed a significant decrease in the pre-treatment and post-treatment ocular surface disease index, and a statistically significant positive correlation between the duration of Inmok-tang administration and the change in the ocular surface disease index. Conclusions : Herbal medicine treatment with Inmok-tang reduces the Ocular Surface Disease Index, an indicator of subjective symptoms of dry eye syndrome.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.655-658
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• 1976

The auther had studied dental caries and periodontal disease and other important oral disease in the 806nout patient who came to dental Department in N.M.C. during 1974. The obtained results were as follows ; 1) The dental caries experience rate in the out patient of Dental Departanent in N.M.C. was 8202% and the D.M.F. teeth index was 3.3. 2) The decayed teeth index was 2.18 and the missed teeth index was 0.69 and the filled teeth index was 1065. 3) The periodontal disease rate was 82.8% 4) The oral cancer rate was 2%, mandible and maxillary fracture rate was 4%, and trigeminal neuralgia rate was 0.6%.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.665-675
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 소나무재선충병이 확산되어 있는 거제도를 대상으로 소나무재선충병 감염목 특성분석을 위하여 지상용 초분광 카메라를 활용하여 2012년과 2013년에 걸쳐 대상 임목을 촬영하였다. 영상 촬영은 소나무재선충병이 확산되는 시기인 6~9월 기간에 개체목 단위와 임분 단위로 구분하여, 개체목은 인위적으로 소나무재선충병을 주입한 공시목을 대상으로 실시하고, 임분은 소나무재선충병이 자연적으로 발생한 임분을 대상으로 실시하였다. 수백개의 파장대역 정보를 담고 있는 지상용 초분광 영상을 이용하여 소나무재선충병 감염단계에서부터 고사단계에 이르기까지 파장대역 변화와 특성분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과, 전체 파장대역 중 적색영역(550~700 nm)의 변화가 두드러지게 나타났으며 특히, 688 nm 전후의 파장대역에서 고사목과 정상목간의 가장 많은 변화폭이 관측되었다. 향후 초분광 항공사진을 활용한 소나무재선충병 감염목 탐지 활용가능성 판단을 위하여 개체목 단위 촬영영상보다 대면적의 임분단위 촬영영상을 활용한 분석이 진행되었다. 가장 큰 변화를 나타낸 688 nm 구간의 식생지수 활용을 위하여 Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI), Red Edge Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(reNDVI), Photochemical Reflectance Index(PRI), Anthocyanin Reflectance Index 2(ARI2) 식생지수에 대한 비교 분석을 실시하였다. 감염목 탐지에 효율성이 높다고 판단되는 지수는 NDVI와 reNDVI으로 나타났으며 688 nm를 NDVI와 reNDVI식 적색영역에 적용한 결과 688 nm를 포함하여 적용한 지수값에서 감염진행에 따른 가장 큰 변화폭을 나타내어 감염목 탐지에 가장 효율적인 것으로 판단되었다.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.149-157
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• 2004

The chronic non-bacterial prostatis disease is relatively incurable, chronic and recurrent. Due to its prostatis barrier, chronic non-bacterial prostatis disease is difficult to be penetrated with Medicine. Nevertheless, we obtained the desired results using the method of iki action by Bojungiki-tang. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of treatment and change of WBC numerical index using Bojungiki-tang. We investigated one chronic non-bacterial prostatis disease for about one year with NIH chronic prostatis symptom index, expressed prostatic secretion(EPS). After the treatment, symptom index score was decreased from 27 to 1. Also WBC numerical index by EPS test was decreased to zero. These results indicate that oriental medical therapy is effective in treating chronic non-bacterial prostatis disease. Therefore further study of the effect of herb-medicine is necessary.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.79-82
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• 1979

교정경험, 보철물장착 경험, 교합조정, 상하악골절, 및 전신적 질환이 없는 Angle class I 교합을 갖는 100명(名)의 환자에 있어 1000개의 치아를 임상적으로 평가하여, 그 disclusion pattern과 periodontal disease index와의 상호관계를 조사해 본 결과, 14%가canine protection을 하고, 16%가 progressive disclusion을 하며, 46%가 group function을 하고 나머지 24%가 각각 바른 disclusion pattern을 띤다는 것을 알았다. 여기서 C.P.하는 mouth의 치아가 다른 3group보다도 더 낮은 periodontal disease index를 갖는다는 사실이 유의성 있는 통계자료로써 나타났다.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.853-855
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• 1974

The author had studied dental caries and periodontal disease in the 600 officers of National Medical Center. The results were as follows. 1. The dental caries experience rate in the officers of N.M.C was 87.0% and the D.M.F. teeth index was 5.0 2. The decayed teeth index was 2.55 and the missed teeth index was 0.39 and the filled teeth index was 2.27 3. The periodontal disease rate was 86.7%