• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge voltage control

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.024초

선대 평판형 플라즈마장치의 코로나 방전 및 오존발생 특성에 미치는 바이어스된 3전극의 영향 (Effect of the Biased Third Electrode of a Wire-Plate Type Plasma Reactor on Corona Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics)

  • 정재승;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.648-652
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    • 2008
  • Corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of a wire-plate plasma reactor, with a biased third electrode, have been investigated with an emphasis on the role of the bias voltage and frequency applied on the third electrode. It was found that the wire-plate plasma reactor, with the biased third electrode, had a switching characteristic on its I-V characteristics for negative and positive discharges, which is very different from that of a conventional wire-plate plasma reactor without the third electrode. As a result, the corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of the proposed plasma reactor could be controlled by adjusting the bias voltage and frequency of the third electrode. The corona onset and breakdown voltages, and ozone generation and yield, were increased compared with those of without the third electrode. These, however, reveal the effectiveness of the biased third electrode.

상용교류방전 자기자극장치의 동작특성 (Commercial frequency AC discharge magnetic stimulation operating characteristics)

  • 김휘영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.2685-2692
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    • 2009
  • 펄스형 자기자극장치를 누설변압기의 1차측 스위칭 제어로 교류(60hz) 스위칭 제어를 하여 비용과 크기면에서 기존의 전원장치로 구성된 것보다 약30w의 소용량으로 구성을 할 수가 있었다. 펄스반복률은 자기자극장치의 출력제어를 5-60hz로 적절하게 조절하였다. 이 자석 자극에서는, 고전압 출력 회로를 위한 낮은 전압 열리는 반복 통제가 고전압 표본 추출을 피하기 위하여 채택되며, 또는 스위칭제어와 고전압 누설 변압기는 고전압 하나로 조정된 낮은 전압 펄스를 개조하기 위하여 사용된다. ZCS (영전류스위칭) 회로 및 DSP & FPGA는 SCR의 게이트 신호를 정확하게 통제하기 위하여 사용된다. 펄스 반복 비율은 AC 선과 높은 누설 유도자의 주파수 때문에 60Hz에 의해 제한된다. 최대 자석자극장치의 출력은6 0Hz, 각각 40, 80, 120, $160^{\circ}$, SCR 게이트의 펄스반복 비율로 33W에 관하여 트리거 각 $90^{\circ}$에 대한 전체적인 출력으로 얻어졌다.

Improving Breakdown Voltage Characteristics of GDAs using Trigger Voltage

  • Lee, Sei-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates a method to improve the breakdown voltage characteristics of a gas discharge arrester (GDA) for a surge suppressor. The middle electrode is inserted between two terminal electrodes. Voltage application to the electrode synchronized and amplified by the impulse voltage decreases spark overvoltage from 45% to 57.6%. The decrease is caused by higher voltage slope, as opposed to applied impulse voltage (by 5.5 to 6.2 times). In addition, the GDA model using ATP-Draw was used to analyze the operation characteristics of GDAs. The test and simulation results agree to within 2% when the trigger source was used.

펄스형 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 기중 침 대 침 전극간의 유도방전 특성 (The induced discharge characteristics in atmosphere adopting a pulsed $CO_2$ laser)

  • 정용호;최진영;이유수;정현주;송건주;김희제
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2002
  • The technique of induced discharge by a pulsed CO2 laser is being applied to control electrical discharge path, material processing, triggered lightning for protecting the power equipments. In this paper, we have investigated about the characteristics of the induced discharge at atmospheric conditions by using a plasma channel, which is produced when a pulsed CO2 laser radiation is focused by a focusing mirror as a trigger source. A plasma channel produced by laser radiation has an effect on decreasing the threshold voltage and inducing the discharge in both needle electrodes. We have confirmed a delay time between a produced plasma channel and an electrical discharge after laser radiation. We provided the decreased voltage lower than the natural discharge voltage between electrode type of needles and was induced the discharge by forming a plasma channel between them. In this research we could understand the time delay of induced discharge by laser radiation, and the characteristics of the discharge cause by the decrease in the threshold voltage, and the polarity effect by changes of plasma channel positions between two electrodes.

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플라즈마 발생장치용 공진형 인버터 전력변환장치 (A Resonant Type Inverter Power Conversion Equipment for Plasma Generator)

  • 김주용;서기영;문상필;정장근;김영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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오존 발생기용 공진형 인버터의 출력특성 (The output characteristics of resonant type inverter for ozone generator)

  • 강욱중;이현우;서기영;권순걸;문상필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2002
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for Ozone Generator are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[kHz], 1.8[kW] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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플라즈마 살균용 전원장치에 관한 연구 (A study on power system for plasma sterilization)

  • 강욱중;김영문;문상필;권순걸;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2002
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described, For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc.. PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[kHz], 1.8[kW] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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플라즈마 살균 효과 개선을 위한 공진용 인버터 전원 시스템 (Resonance inverter power system for plasma sterilization effective improvement)

  • 김주용;문상필;김종실;김영문;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1172-1174
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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플라즈마 살균 효과 향상을 위한 공전형 전원 시스템 (Resonance Inverter Power System for Sterilization Effective Improvement of Plasma)

  • 김주용;문상필;정장근;이현우;서기영
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with 6.5[㎑], 1.8[㎾] inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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초미소간격(超微小間隔)과 극단(極端)펄스방전(放電)을 이용(利用)한 미연소탄소립자(未燃燒炭素粒子) 소각제거기술(燒却除去技術) 개발기초연구(開發基礎硏究)(I) (초미소간격(超微小間隔)의 방전현상(放電現象)) (A Basic Study on a New Type Particulate Emission Control Means of a Power Station Using a Micro-Gap and a Pulse Discharge (Micro-Airgap Discharge Phenomena))

  • 문재덕;신수연
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 1993
  • Breakdown characteristics of a small rod-to-rod microairgap has been studied for obtain an optimum breakdown voltage and an airgap spacing to be used as an emission control means by the electrical arc-burning unburnt carbon particulates exhausted from a power station burner. It is found that the breakdown voltage at the rod-to-rod airgap spacing in the rang of $1{\sim}100{\mu}m$ decreased with decrease in the rod-to-rod airgap spacing. And there were no minimum breakdown voltage on a $V_b$-Pd characteristics which is known as the minimum voltage in Paschen's law in air atmosphere. Breakdown voltages of the airgap at the constant airgap spacing were $V_{b-dc}>V_{b-ac}>V_{b-pulse}$, and it was lowest for the pulse voltage applied. As a result, it is found that a pulse power was one of effective power compared with dc or ac to be used as such an unburnt carbon particulate emission control means and the airgap spacing became to several tens ${\mu}m$, then the breakdown voltages were down to several handreds voltages.

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