• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge gap

Search Result 426, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Development of the Ozone Generator with Silent Discharge Type for Clean Environment (친환경적인 무성방전형 오존발생기 개발)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11c
    • /
    • pp.562-564
    • /
    • 2000
  • The optimization of electrode geometry is the most important technology for producing the ozone with high concentration and efficiency. An optimization method for a discharge gap, an air cleaner equipment, voltage apply device, pressure and air flow quantity. In our experiments, the high frequency power were applied to the discharge gap with 23-1G(Silent Discharge). The ozone characteristics was measured with air as a supplied gas, which can be used as basic data for the development of small size ozone generator.

  • PDF

Discharge Characteristic of Surface Type FFL as LCD Backlighting according to Dielectric Layer (LCD 후면광원용 면방전형 FFL의 Dielectric Layer에 따른 방전 특성)

  • 임민수;정득영;윤성현;임기조;권순석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we studied Surface Discharge Type Flat Fluorescent Lamp(FFL) with High Luminance for LCD Backlighting. This lamp is Surface Discharge Type structure with a pair of Sodalime glass, insulator layer, phosphor layer, and Xe gas gap. There are two influences of Electric field on different dielectric thickness. The Electric field difference at the dielectric layer itself enhances minimum value of firing voltage and luminance uniformity. So, we measured the Electric filed at 0.5mm, 1mm gap length and discharge voltage for difference dielectric layer thickness. In experiment result, the thicker dielectric layer has higher firing voltage and lower current.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Hydraulic Characteristics in Seaclike Closure Gap (방조제 체절구간에서의 수리특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 나정우;권순국
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 1986
  • A new method of determining the discharge coefficients and velocity which are very important factor to calculate the weight of riprap materials in the seadike closure gap can be derived through the hydraulic model test. On the basis of the results of this study, general hydraulic aspects between gradual horizontal and vertical closure method are compared, and also discharge and velocity computation procedures are presented.

  • PDF

Electrical and NO Conversion Characteristics of Dielectric Barrier Discharge Process (질소산화물 제거를 위한 무성 방전 공정의 전기 및 NO 전환 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan;Jeong, Jae-U;Jo, Mu-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2002
  • We investigated effects of electrical, physical, and chemical parameters on energy transfer, NO conversion, and light emission in the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) process. As gap distance between electrodes increased, discharge onset voltage increased. However, as gap distance between electrodes increased, electric field which initiates discharge showed approximately the same value, 30kV/cm. The discharge onset voltage of the coarse surface electrode was lower than that of the smooth surface electrode. And, energy transfer was slightly enhanced in the coarse electrode condition. However, NO conversion rate decreased with the coarse surface electrode because more uniform discharge can be obtained on the smooth surface electrode. The NO conversion rate increased with decreasing the initial concentration, so the DBD process is more feasible in the lower concentration condition. The variation of gas residence time tested at the same energy density in the experiment did not affect on the NO conversion. The result shows that the NO conversion rate mainly depends on the energy density. The DBD process is able to adjust on plasma-photocatalyst process because it emits the short wavelength light in the range of ultraviolet. The intensity of light emission increased with the increase of the energy transfer to the reactor and the gas flow rate.

Study on Insulation Diagnosis of Poor Contact between Electrode and Solid Insulator in Eco-Gas (친환경 가스 중 전극과 고체절연체의 불량접촉에 관한 절연진단연구)

  • Lim, Dong-Young;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Bae, Sungwoo;Choi, Sang-Tae;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Byoung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.97-103
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents the characteristics of partial discharge and radiated electromagnetic waves in the existence of a poor contact for the insulation diagnosis of eco-friendly power equipment. AC surface discharge experiment was conducted to simulate the poor contact between a hive voltage electrode (anode) and a solid insulator in $N_2/O_2$ mixture gas under a non-uniform field. The partial discharge voltage to be measured at 0.3MPa increased with the increase of the poor contact gap and was saturated with the gap. In addition to the partial discharge characteristics, it was verified that the defect of the poor contact can be diagnosed using the radiated electromagnetic waves due to the partial discharge, which measured by a biconical EMC antenna and a spectrum analyzer.

The Ozone Generation and Discharge Noise Characteristics of Superposed Discharge Noise Characteristics of Superposed Discharge Type Ozonizer Using Three-Phase Voltage (3상 전압을 사용한 중첩방전형 오존발생기의 오존생성 및 방전잡음특성)

  • 전병준;송현직;김영훈;최상태;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, an ozonizer, which can supply individual and superposed silent discharge using three-phase voltage has been designed and manufactured. The ozonizer consists of 3 electrodes(Central Electrode, Internal Electrode and External Electrode and External electrode) and 2 gaps (gap between Central Electrode and Internal Electrode, gap between Internal Electrode and External Electrode). Ozone is generated according to voltage supplying method to each electrode by individual silent discharge and three-phase superposed discharge. The characteristics of ozone generation were investigated with variation of discharge power and the flow rate of supplied gas (O2). In case of individual silent discharge, the maximum values of ozone concentration, ozone generation and ozone yield were obtained between internal electrode and external electrode, and its values were 2300[ppm], 570[mg/h] and 745[g/kWh] respectively. Each maximum value was 5039[ppm], 1773[mg/h] and 851[g/kWh] respectively, when three-phase superposed silent discharge was employed. Therefore, characteristics of ozone generation with three-phase voltage are improved compared with single-phase voltage because silent discharge is generated continuously.

  • PDF

Machining Characteristics According to the Thickness Change When Wire-cut Electrical Discharge Machining of Tungsten Carbide (초경합금재 와이어컷 방전가공시 두께변화에 따른 가공 특성)

  • 이재명;김원일;이윤경;왕덕현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.820-823
    • /
    • 2000
  • The characteristics of wire deflection, surface roughness and roundness were observed on changing discharge time for electrical discharge machining(EDM) of tungsten carbide in various conditions of thickness. The wire deflection was decreased as increasing discharge time and wire tension, the gap of deflection was decreased after thickness 60mm and discharge time of 6$\mu\textrm{s}$ due to the changing from fundamental mode to vibration mode. The deflection is the smallest at the water specific resistivity of 7.5 kΩ ㆍcm. The deflection is found to be decreased as increasing dwell time, and the result is due to the vibration of the pressure and the amount of the dielectric. The component of copper(Cu) and zinc(Zn), which is the main material of wire electrode, was observed for rough wire-cutting EDM of STD-11. This phenomena is found to be decreased as the number of EDM is increased. But it will be improved by changing the material and the shape of wire. The roundness of middle is found to be worse than that of upper and it is increased as the thickness of material is increased.

  • PDF

Improvement of Electrical Discharge Drilling (방전드릴링의 가공특성 향상)

  • Song, Ki-Young;Chung, Do-Kwan;Park, Min-Soo;Chu, Chong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.10
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2010
  • Electrical discharge drilling (ED-drilling) is a widespread machining method used to bore small holes with a high aspect ratio. This paper presents additional methods by which ED-drilling can improve machining speed, tool wear, and machined surface quality. Firstly, for high machining speed, and low tool wear, a new-type electrode that was ground on one side or both sides of the cylindrical electrodes was suggested to expel debris. The debris which is generated during the machining process can cause sludge deposition and secondary discharge problems: major reasons to decrease machining speed. This new-type electrode also reduced tool wear that was due to the decrease of unstable discharge in a machining gap by helping to expel waste water and debris from the gap. Secondly, to improve the machined surface roughness, an electrolyzation process was included after drilling. This process made the machined surface smooth by means of an electrochemical reaction between an electrode and a workpiece. In this study, the machining speed, electrode wear, and surface roughness were improved by the newtype electrode and the electrolytic process.

Estimation of Discharge Current Waveshapes in Short Gap Discharge by Radiated Electromagnetic Fields (방사 전자파에 의한 미소 간극 방전원의 방전 전류파형 추정)

  • 김기채;이광식;이동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.259-267
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the method for an estimation of discharge current waveshapes in short gap discharge by radiated electromagnetic fields. The method of current waveform estimation described is using the one antenna method(single field method) and two antennal method(complex field method) with a measured electric or magnetic fields at given field point by a time domain antenna. In order to verify the availability of the estimation theory, the discharge current waveshape estimation was performed by one and two antenna methods using the measured electric fields of Wilson & Ma and compared with experiments.

  • PDF