• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge flow

검색결과 2,063건 처리시간 0.048초

연료 과농 환경에서 분사기 유량 통과 특성 연구 (Study of Flow Discharging Characteristics of Injectors at Fuel Rich Conditions)

  • 서성현;임병직;김문기;안규복;김종규;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 연료 과농 연소 환경 하의 이중 와류 동축형 분사기의 유량 통과 특성 파악을 위해 수행한 실험결과를 수록하였다. 액체산소와 케로신(Jet A-1)을 사용하여 연소시험을 수행하고 유량 통과 특성을 유량계수로 표현하였다. 유량계수 산출을 위해 유량, 압력, 온도를 계측하였다. 연료 분사기의 경우, 산화제 측 분사기 형상, 연소압, 혼합비에 관계없이 일정한 유량 계수 값을 보였다. 이에 반해 산화제 분사기는 연소압과 혼합비 변화에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 화염 형성 변화가 유량계수 변화에 특히 산화제 측에 영향을 주고 있음을 밝혔다.

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액체로켓 동축 분사기의 유량계수에 대한 고찰 (Study on Flow Discharge Characteristics of Liquid Rocket Coaxial Injectors)

  • 서성현;한영민;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 액체로켓용 이중 와류 동축 분사기의 유량 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 결과를 수록하였다. 분사기의 추진제 유량 공급 특성은 매우 중요한 로켓엔진 연소장치 설계 인자이다. 분사기 유량 특성 파악을 위해 상온시험은 물을, 연소시험은 액체산소와 케로신을 사용하였다. 상온 시험 결과와 달리 연소시험 유량 계수는 혼합비, 리세스 비 변경에 따라 변화하며 그 변화 정도는 분사기 형상과 작동 조건에 따라 다르다. 연소시험 산화제 측 유량 계수 변동 원인은 물성값 변화에 따른 화염 구조 변화에 의한 것으로 판단된다.

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로터리 압축기의 토출밸브의 미소 거동 및 유동 특성에 대한 FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) 기법을 이용한 수치해석 (A Numerical Analysis with the FSI Mode on the Characteristics of Flow Field and Discharge Valve Motion in a Rotary Compressor)

  • 채희문;김창녕;박성관
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2008
  • This study has been conducted to investigate the characteristics of flow field and discharge valve motion in a rotary compressor. In this study, a transient three-dimensional numerical analysis using FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) model has been employed to analyze the interaction between the discharge valve and the refrigerants in the rotary compressor. It has been observed that two peaks have appeared in the displacement of the discharge valve. The maximum displacement of the discharge valve has been found to be located at the second peak. Also, the input pressure of the refrigerants has been compared with the pressures of the muffler passage and the compressor outlet in the rotary compressor. The pressure has decreased along the pathway in the rotary compressor. And the volume flow rates obtained from the current numerical study have been compared with the experiment at data to verify the validity of the present numerical study. This study may supply the fundamental data for the design of rotary compressors.

수치해석을 이용한 대형원형강재 가물막이의 침투유량 분석 (Numerical Investigation on Seepage Discharge Inside a Cylindrical Cut-off Wall)

  • ;;김성렬
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2018
  • 최근 해상 작업을 위한 새로운 시공기술로서 대형원형강재 가물막이 공법이 제안되었다. 본 구조물은 원형 형상의 가물막이이기 때문에 가물막이의 형상에 따른 침투해석 연구가 필요하다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 흐름해석을 수행하여 원형 가물막이에 대하여 벽체 내부로의 침투 유량을 산정하였다. 흐름해석에 이용된 수치모델링은 2열의 널말뚝을 가진 가물막이에 대하여 제안된 이론해와 비교하여 검증하였다. 흐름조건의 경우 축대칭 흐름조건의 침투유량이 2차원 흐름조건의 침투유량과 비교하여 1.55배 크게 나타났으므로 2차원 축대칭 흐름조건을 적용하였다. 벽체 반경, 벽체의 지중 근입깊이 그리고 벽체 내외부의 수위차 등을 변화시키며 변수연구를 수행한 결과, 침투유량은 벽체의 근입깊이와 벽체 반경이 증가할수록 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 최종적으로, 대형원형강재 가물막이의 침투유량을 산정할 수 있는 간이식을 제안하였다.

환경개선을 위한 형광방전등형 오존발생기의 특성 (Characteristics of Fluorescent Discharge Lamp Type Ozonizer for Environment Improvement)

  • 박용권;이상근;전병준;송현직;이광식;하장호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권10호
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, fluorescent discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. Ozone discharge and generation characteristics have been investigated in accordance with a sort of internal electrodes, output voltage of power supply, air flow rate and discharge power. Air has been used as the supplied gas of the ozonizer In this paper, when disuse fluorescent lamp was used as an internal electrode. Air flow rate was varied from 2[1/min] to 10[1/min]. The maximum ozone concentration and yield were 3495[ppm] and 23.4[g/kWh] respectively at 2[1/min] air flow rate and 35.2[W] input power. Illumination was appeared as 5[lx] within 15[cm] from external electrode. Whorl fluorescent discharge type ozonizer was used, air flow rate was also varied from 2[1/min] to 10[1/min]. At this moment, the maximum ozone concentration and yield were 2824[ppm] and 21.7[g/kWh] respectively at 2[1/min] air flow rate and 30.5[W] input power. Illumination was also appeared as 5[lx] within 15[cm] from external electrode like used fluorescent lamp.

가변용량형 유압 베인펌프의 토출압력맥동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Discharge Pressure Ripple Characteristics of Variable Displacement Vane Pump)

  • 장주섭;김경훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2003
  • The pressure ripple in the delivery port is caused by flow ripple, which is induced by variation of pumping chamber volume. The other reason is the reverse flow from the outlet volume produced by pressure difference between pumping chamber and outlet volume, when the pumping chamber is connected with the outlet volume. In this study, a mathematical model is presented for analyzing discharge pressure ripple, which includes vane detachment, cam ring movement , and fluid inertia effects in V-groove in the side plate. From the analysis and experiment, it was found that V-groove on the side plate, coefficient of spring supporting the cam ring, and average discharge pressure are the main factors of discharge pressure ripple in variable displacement vane pump. The theoretical results, provided in this study, were well agreed with experimental results. The analytical model to estimate the magnitude of pressure ripple in this study is expected to be used f3r the optimal design of the variable displacement vane pump.

The effect of the MgO process on the properties of AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Park, Min-Soo;Ryu, Byung-Gil
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1376-1379
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the MgO fabrication process on the properties of AC-PDPs were examined. MgO films were deposited by e-beam evaporation with various substrate temperatures and oxygen flow rates. MgO films were analyzed by XRD, CL and ellipsometer. Panel properties such as luminance, efficiency, discharge voltage and discharge delay time were measured with test panels. MgO films with higher temperature, smaller oxygen flow rate showed shorter discharge delay time. Also they showed smaller XRD peak intensity. These results revealed that the discharge delay time was strongly influenced by temperature and oxygen flow rate of the MgO fabrication process.

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마이크로 임계노즐 유동의 CFD 예측 (A CFD Prediction of a Micro Critical Nozzle Flow)

  • 김재형;우선훈;김희동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2001
  • Computational work using the axisymmetric, compressible, Navier-Stokes Equations is carried out to predict the discharge coefficient of mass flow through a micro-critical nozzle. Several kinds of turbulence models and wall functions are employed to validate the computational predictions. The computed results are compared with the previous experimented ones. The present computations predict the experimental discharge coefficients with a reasonable accuracy. It is found that the standard $k-\varepsilon$ turbulence model with the standard wall function gives a best prediction of the discharge coefficients. The displacement thickness of the nozzle wall boundary layer is evaluated at the nozzle throat and is well compared to a prediction obtained by an empirical equation. The resulting displacement thickness of the wall boundary layer is about 2% to 0.6% of the diameter of the nozzle throat for the Reynolds numbers of 2000 to 20000.

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방전면적에 따른 유전체장벽 방전에 의한 오존생성 특성 (The Characteristics of Ozone Generation for Dielectric Barrier Discharge with Discharge Area variation)

  • 이창호;박숭규;김종현;이현철;송현직;이상근;박원주;이광식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, glass and ceramic plate tyre ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone vield characteristics are improved.

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다중방전형 오존발생기의 방전 및 오존생성특성 (Discharge and Ozone Characteristics of Multi Discharge Type Ozonizer)

  • 전병준;문경수;송현직;김긍영;이광식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.1090-1092
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, multi discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. The of ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes(central electrode of screw shape, internal electrode and external electrode). This paper describes the following two characteristics: (1) The characteristics of discharge with variation of output voltage of AC H.V source, flow rate of oxygen supplied gas and discharge voltage. (2) The characteristics of ozone generation by varying flow rate and discharge power.

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