• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge change

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An Analysis of the Impact of Japan's Contaminated Water Release from Nuclear Power Plant on Korean Consumption of Seafood - Focused on Survey Results (일본의 원전 오염수 방류가 국내 수산물 소비에 미치는 영향 분석 : 설문조사 결과를 중심으로)

  • Yun, Yu-Jin;Kim, Eun-Kyeong
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.58-72
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    • 2022
  • Fishery products play an important role in Korean food culture, and awareness of the safety of fishery products is increasing in the seafood market. Against this backdrop, Japan has announced a plan to release radioactive water to the sea from 2023. In the case of Korea, it is adjacent to the area to be discharged, so there are concerns about securing the safety of marine products. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the change in perception and impact of marine product consumers due to the discharge of contaminated water and to study appropriate countermeasures when discharging contaminated water from nuclear power plants. In this study, the current status of radioactive contaminated water discharge in Japan was summarized, and a survey was conducted on the change in the consumption perception of marine products according to the discharge of contaminated water to analyze the factors affecting the consumption change of domestic consumers. According to the survey, 85.3% of the respondents said that it will affect the purchase of domestic marine products if Japan starts discharging contaminated water from nuclear power plants. Moreover, 85.5% of the respondents said it will affect the purchase of imported marine products.

A Study on the Design of a Liquid Droplet Discharge System Using a Water Level Sensor (수위센서를 이용한 액적 토출 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun-Min Lee;Jin-Seob Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, This paper is a liquid droplet discharge system using a water level sensor that can linearly detect changes in water level through experiments with an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and a capacitance sensor. SMPS, regulator 5V, and LDO 3.3V were designed for power supply. A water level sensor input ADC circuit and microprocessor were used. Solenoid valve control, pump output control unit for positive/negative pressure generation, CAN, Ethernet, UART communication, and USB for industrial communication were used. The change in pressure was confirmed through the change in water level, the change in pressure was minimized, and a system for discharging liquid droplets was implemented.

The Delay-Time Characteristics of DC Discharge in the Discharge Logic Gate Plasma Display Panel (방전논리게이트 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 직류방전 지연특성)

  • Ryeom, Jeong-Duk;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2007
  • In this research, the characteristics of the DC discharge that was the logical gate input of discharge logic gate PDP newly proposed was considered. The logical output is induced by controlling the potential difference of inter-electrode according to the discharge path in the discharge logic gate. From the experimental result the discharge time lag was shortened to 1/3 and the voltage has decreased to 1/2 in the case to apply priming discharge for improving stability of these DC discharges compared with the case when it is not applied. Moreover, after the priming discharge ends, the space charge generated by this discharge influences it up to about $30[{\mu}s]$. And, as a measured result of the influence that the space charge exerts on the DC discharge with the change in time and spatial distance, it has been understood that there is a possibility that going away spatially can slip out the influence of the discharge easily as for going away from the discharge time-wise. Therefore the conclusion that the discharge logic gates of each scanning electrode can be operated independently is obtained.

Determination of the Optimal Sediment Discharge Formula for Hyeongsan River Using GSTARS (GSTARS모형을 이용한 형산강의 최적 유사량공식 결정)

  • Ahn, Jung Min;Lyu, Siwan;Lee, Nam Joo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.1B
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Quasi-two dimensional numerical model (GSTARS) was applied to determine the optimal sediment discharge formula for simulating the sedimentologic characteristics of Hyeongsan river. The field measurements have been conducted to obtain the data, such as sediment discharge, bed material, and channel geometry, for model calibration and verification. The sediment discharge formulas, which have been generally used, have been assessed according to the average error, relative error, RMSE, RRMSE, discrepancy ratio and Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient for bed changes along the thalweg. From the results, Laursen formula(1958) shows the best performance to simulate the long-term bed change of Hyeongsan river.

Characteristics of Surface Morphology According to the Pulse Change When Wire-cut Electrical discharge Machining (와이어컷 방전가공시 펄스변화에 따른 표면형상 특성)

  • 이재명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2000
  • Wire deflection, surface roughness and roundness were observed on changing discharge time for electrical discharge machining(EDM) of STD-11 in various conditions of thickness. The wire deflection was decreased as increasing discharge time and wire tension. The deflection is the smallest at the speed of wire of 10.6m/min and the water specific resistivity of 5k$\Omega$.cm. The deflection is found to be decreased as increasing dwell time. But if the water pressure is high, it is found not to be changed after the vibration of 4sec. The component of copper(Cu) and zinc(Zn), which is the main material of wire electrode, is observed for rough wire-cutting EDM of STD-11. This phenomena is found to be similar in spite of the change of EDM energy level. But it will be improved by changing the material and the shape of wire. The roundness of middle is found to be worse than that of upper and it is increased as the thickness of material is increased.

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Characteristic Analysis on the Distribution Pattern of Discharge Signals Generated in the Power Cable (전력 케이블에서 발생되는 방전 신호의 분포패턴에 관한 특성 분석)

  • So, Soon-Youl;Hong, Kyung-Jin;Jung, Woo-Seong;Lim, Jang-Seob;Lee, Jin;Lee, Joon-Ung;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 1998
  • After the 1990's, a computer-aided partial discharge(PD) measurement system was referred in part of aging diagnosis using digital signal processing as the new technology has been studied. The PD patterns and relevant information for pattern recognition are discussed in PD research area, because discharge quantity(q), the number of discharge pulse(n) and the applied boltage phase($\varphi$) was combined with the system information of the aging state. This paper investigates the discharge phase and quantity, as well as the number of discharge(n) with regard to discharge signals generated in power cable. therefore, according to characteristic analysis on the distribution of $\varphi$, q and n, it is able to apply in the aging analysis of power cable which visual observation is impossible and distribution change of discharge signals offers much information for risk degree on aging progress of insulation materials.

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Characteristics of Water Surface Discharge due to Water Conductivity (수증 전도도 변화에 따른 수표면 방전의 특성)

  • 박승록;김진규;김형표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2004
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface electrode was proposed. And it was investigated experimentally that a variation of water conductivity affected to water surface discharge. Important factors affecting to water surface discharge are ions in discharge space and ions and polarized molecules in water and so on. In this study, It was intended to change the characteristics of discharge by controlling the number of ions in water. The number of ions in water could be controlled by changing the water conductivity. Water conductivity was controlled by quantity of inserted NaCl to distilled water. At this time, current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity were investigated in each case. As a result, when NaCl was inserted in distilled water, more stable discharge was generated. As the quantity of NaCl was increased, discharge starting voltage could be lowered.

Gasification from Surface during Discharge and Thermal Processes in Plasma Display Panel (PDP)

  • Soh, Hyun;Lee, Sang-Moo;Kim, Young-Chai
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2004
  • PDP use the mixture of inert gases to generate a discharge inside display pixels. Inside of PDP, there exist highly reactive conditions in the gap between two glass panels. MgO layer and phosphor have been investigated as a function of discharge and thermal process. Impurities such as CO, $CO_2$, OH and $H_2O$ in discharge region may deteriorate the characteristics of PDP operation during life time. Change of impurity generation of various MgO and phosphor surfaces were measured by using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and quadropole mass spectrometer (QMS). Carbon containing species such as C, CO and $CO_2$ were drastically increased on the surfaces during discharge and thermal treatment. Carbon impurities on the MgO and phosphor are the dominant factor for their instability.

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A Study of the hydrological generation - The generation and comparison with annual and monthly dicharge at Wacgwan in the Nakdong River (수문학적 모의기법에 대한 연구 - 낙동강 왜관지점의 연유량과 월유량의 모의발생 및 비교 -)

  • 천덕진;최영박
    • Water for future
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1980
  • The thesis of this analytical study includes 1) the generation of annual and monthly discharge regarding single hydrological variable at single site, 2)comparsion with the historical records and the generation, and 3) changing the monthly generatied discharge into annual. The conclusion of this will be used for the future plan for water resources development. Annual discharges at waegwan are characterized by log-normal distirbution and persistence-absent. Also, the random number generator causes the errors in the generation of annual discharge. The serial correlation coefficients of the generated annual discharge have less value than that of historical records, while the correlation coefficient and slope in January have(+) value and opposite to historical record. To change the monthly generated discharge into annual is not proper.

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Toluene Removal Using Surface Discharge Induced Plasma Chemical Process (연면방전 플라즈마를 이용한 톨루엔 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 부문자;봉춘근;김신도
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 1997
  • The experimental study by use of SPCP was fulfilled to remove toluene emitted from various industrial processes. First of all, discharge characteristic was experimented as the change of applied voltage and frequency. Then toluene removal characteristic was tested with the analysis of by-products. As a result, optimum electrical discharge condition was from 20.0 kHz to 25.0 kHz of frequency and from 3.5 kV to 4.0 kV of voltage range. The variation of applied voltage had a more important effect on the removal characteristic of toluene than the frequency variation. The toluene removal efficiency was proportioned to ozone concentration and retention time on discharge plate. It was dropped as increase of toluene concentration, but total treated volume of tolene per power consumption was high. The decomposed toluene was transformed to $CO, CO_2$ and particulates, and the rate of transformation to particulates was higher than CO and $CO_2$ at high toluene concentration. Particulates were increased from 0.017 $\mum$ to 0.3 $\mum$ range of size distribution.

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