• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge capability

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Analysis of Reduction Effect on Noise Discharge from Lightweight Soundproof Tunnels Installed with Lateral Sound-absorbing Panels (직각 흡음체 설치 경량방음터널의 토출소음 저감효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Young Do;Ahn, Dong-Wook;Noh, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2016
  • Most of the soundproof tunnels generate significant discharge noise through their inlets and outlets so that the length of the tunnel has been extended frequently than required to minimize the effect on such discharge noise. Thus, in this paper, we investigate reduction capability of discharge noise from the sound proof tunnel installed with lateral sound-absorbing panels on the partitioned truss members in the longitudinal direction of the tunnel. In conclusion, noise field analysis results shows that the sound proof tunnels with lateral sound-absorbing panels have an effect on discharge noise abatement and thereby tunnel's length reduction.

The Effect of Asymmetric Electrode Structure on the Emission Efficiency in ac Gas Discharge (비대칭 전극구조가 교류형 기체 방전의 발광효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hyun;Shin, Bhum-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.732-738
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    • 2015
  • In ac discharge, emission efficiency shows an time-varying characteristics during discharge. The phenomenon is caused by the potential distribution changes during the discharge, which indicates that a specific potential distribution can contribute to a high improvement of the emission efficiency. To create an artificial environment for a potential distribution favorable to emission efficiency, we used the asymmetric electrode structure and proved the capability. Our results showed that the ratio of the area of anode to cathode became larger, the emission efficacy was greatly improved.

Improvement of Electrochemical Reaction Kinetics in Lithium Manganese Oxide Thin Films (리튬 망간산화물 박막에서의 전극 반응의 개선)

  • Park Young-Shin;Kim Chan-Soo;Joo Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2000
  • In order to improve the rate capability of lithium manganese oxide thin film, we prepared the patterned cathode films by conventional lithography and etching techniques. From the investigation of discharge current density effects on discharge curves of cathode films, the rate capability was greatly improved due to increase of lithium intercalation kinetics fur charge transfer.

Characteristics of MCMB Anode Mixed with KCF (MCMB 및 KCF 혼합부극의 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Kook;Jin, Bong-Soo;Moon, Seong-In;Yoon, Mun-Soo;Nam, Hyo-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the properties of MCMB anode Mixed with KCF were evaluated, KCF material was used as not only conducting agent but also active material, The Electirc conductivity of MCMB and KCF were 23.7S/cm and 45.8S/cm. Characteristics of anode with different KCF contents were the best effect at 2wt%. The 1st Ah efficiency of cells were increased with increment of KCF contents. The internal resistance and the rate capability were $1.59{\Omega}$ and 135mAh/g at 2C, The discharge capacity was gradually faded with the charge-discharge cycling to about 50th cycles.

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Optimization Study on Polymerization of Crosslink-type Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium-ion Polymer Battery (리튬이온폴리머전지용 가교형 겔폴리머전해질의 중합조건 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Seong-In;Kim, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2005
  • In this work, polymerization conditions of the gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) were studied to obtain better electrochemical performances in a lithium-ion polymer battery. When the polymerization temperature and time of the GPE were 70$^{\circ}C$ and 70 min, respectively, the lithium polymer battery showed excellent a rate capability and cycleability. The TMPETA (trimethylolpropane ethoxylate triacrylate)/TEGDMA (triethylene glycol dimethacrylate)-based cells prepared under optimized polymerization conditions showed excellent rate capability and low-temperature performances: The discharge capacity of cells at 2 Crate showed 92.1 % against 0.2C rate. The cell at -20 $^{\circ}C$ also delivered 82.4 % of the discharge capacity at room temperature.

Characteristics of MCMB Anode Mixed with KCF (MCMB 및 KCF 혼합부극의 특성 연구)

  • 정재국;진봉수;문성인;윤문수;남효덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the properties of MCMB anode Mixed with KCF were evaluated. KCF material was used as not only conducting agent but also active material. The Electric conductivity of MCMB and KCF were 23.7S/cm and 45.8S/cm. Characteristics of anode with different KCF contents were the best effect at 2wt%. The 1st Ah efficiency of cells were increased with increment of KCF contents. The internal resistance and the rate capability were 1.59Ω and 135mAh/g at 2C. The discharge capacity was gradually faded with the charge-discharge cycling to about 50th cycles.

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The effect of Ni content on the discharge characteristics of Zr-V-Mn-Ni hydrogen storage alloy electrode (Zr-V-Mn-Ni 수소저장합금전극의 방전특성에 미치는 Ni 양의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Kim, Dong-Myung;Jung, Jae-Han;Lee, Jai-Young
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 1997
  • $ZrV_{0.7}Mn_{0.5}Ni_{1.2}$ alloy is attractive for anode material in Ni/MH secondary battery because of its large hydrogen storage capacity in gas-solid reaction and long cycling durability in KOH electrolyte. In this work, in order to further improve the discharge performance of this alloy electrode, the alloy was annealed by optimal condition which is for 12 hours at $1000^{\circ}C$. The alloy annealed under optimal condition had higher rate capability and discharge capacity than as-cast one. The microstructure of the as-cast and annealed alloy was investigated by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. Ni content in the matrix was increased, being this homogenized after annealing. Additionally, The measurement of the surface area by B.E.T. analysis showed that there was little difference as-cast and annealed alloy. Therefore, improvement in the rate capability of the annealed alloy is due to increase of Ni content in the matrix.

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Discharge Coeficient Analysis according to Flow Condition for Radial Gate Type (Radial Gate 형식의 배수갑문 흐름조건별 유량계수 검토)

  • Park, Yeong-Wook;Hwang, Bo-Yeon;Song, Hyun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2005
  • Gates for the purpose of drainage are classified following the types of structure as: Radial Gate, Sluice Gate, Rolling Gate, Drum Gate. In many cases of the reclamation project the sluice type of gates are applied. Different from this general trend, however the radial type of gate was adopted in the Saemangeum project. In this case the discharge coefficients which are used for the sluice type of gate was applied. To estimate the correct amount of discharge which will be evacuated through the gates, therefore the proper discharge coefficients should be estimated before the operation of the gates. The discharge coefficients were estimated through the physical hydraulic modeling, and we got the results as: $0.72{\sim}0.84$ for the submerged condition on the both sides of upstream and downstream, $0.62{\sim}0.83$ for the free surface condition on the downtream side only, and $1.04{\sim}1.12$ for the free surface condition on the both sides of upstream and downstream. The discharge coefficients obtained from the experiments are greater than those of the sluice gates in the design criteria. From the results of the study we may expect that in the Saemangeum project the radial gates could evacuate larger amount of discharge than the originally designed discharge, so that we may sure that the Saemangeum gates have enough capability to control the evacuation of water not only in the usual period but also in the flooding season.

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A Study on Electrochemical Characteristics of LiCoO2/LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 Mixed Cathode for Li Secondary Battery (리튬2차전지용 LiCoO2/LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2계 복합정극의 전기화학적 특성 연구)

  • Kim Hyun-Soo;Kim Sung-Il;Eom Seung-Wook;Kim Woo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the $LiCoO_2/LiNi_{1/3}Mn_{1/3}Co_{1/3}O_2$ mixed cathode electrodes were prepared and their electrochemical performances were measured in a high cut-off voltage. As the content of $LiNi_{1/3}Mn_{1/3}Co_{1/3}O_2$ increased in a mixed cathode, the reversible specific capacity and cycleability of the electrode enhanced, but the rate capability was deteriorated. On the contrary the rate capability of the cathode enhanced, but the reversible specific capacity and cycleability were deteriorated, increasing the content of $LiCoO_2$ in the mixed cathode. The cell of $LiCoO_2/LiNi_{1/3}Mn_{1/3}Co_{1/3}O_2$ ($50:50 wt\%$) mixed cathode delivered a discharge capacity of ca. 168 mAh/g at a 0.2 C rate. The capacity of the cell decreased with the current rate and a useful capacity of ca. 152 mAh/g was obtained at a 2.0 C rate. However, the cell showed very stable cycleability: the discharge capacity of the cell after 20th charge/discharge cycling maintains ca. 163 mAh/g.

Response Time Index and Suppression Capability of Standard and Quick Response Sprinkler Head (표준형 및 속동형 스프링클러헤드의 반응시간지수와 소화성능)

  • 정길순;이병곤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1998
  • In this study, response time index(RTI) of standard and quick response type sprinkler head are measured and compared through ramp and plunge test in heated wind tunnel. Also discharge rate and water distribution, actual delivered density(ADD), fire test with wood cribs are performed to compare the fire suppression capability and the operation time and temperature between standard and quick response type sprinkler head.

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