• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge Properties

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Effect of Bias Voltage on the Micro Discharge Characteristic of MgO Thin Film Prepared by Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering (불평형 마그네트론 스파터링에 의해 형성된 MgO 박막의 micro 방전에 미치는 bias 전압의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kee;Kim, In-Sung;Jeong, Joo-Young;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2032-2034
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    • 2000
  • The performance of ac plasma display panels (PDP) is influenced strongly by the surface glow discharge characteristics on the MgO thin films. This paper deals with the surface slew discharge characteristics and some physical properties of MgO thin films prepared by reactive RF planar unbalanced magnetron sputtering in connection with ac PDP. The samples prepared with the do bias voltage of -10V showed lower discharge voltage and lower erosion rate by ion bombardment than those samples prepared by conventional magnetron sputtering or E-beam evaporation. The main factor that improves the discharge characteristics by bias voltage is considered to be due to the morphology changes or crystal structure of the MgO thin film by ion bombardment during deposition process.

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Measurement Technology of the Dissolved Hydrogen Gas Due to Partial Discharge in Oil using Gas Sensor (가스센서를 이용한 부분방전특성에 따른 유중수소가스 측정연구)

  • Heo, Jong-Cheol;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik;Jeong, Joo-Young;Choo, Y.B.;Park, Jung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1784-1789
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the measurement technology of the dissolved hydrogen gas due to partial discharge in oil using gas sensor. For higher resolution and less error in measurement of the dissolved hydrogen gas in oil, the sensor outputs with ambient temperature which affect the sensor output characteristics should be considered. The sensor output trends with ambient temperature and the properties of the dissolved hydrogen gas in oil with partial discharge characteristic were analyzed through the test results. It was indicated that the sensor peak and the base voltage with measuring time were affected by ambient temperature and the measurement errors of the sensor output by temperature were reduced by using the difference between the peak and the base voltage rather than just the peak voltage. In addition, the hydrogen gas sensor outputs were increased with the increase of partial discharge energy.

The Degradation Characteristics of Phosphor Layers by Environmental Temperature and Plasma Discharge in AC-PDPs (분위기 온도와 플라즈마 방전에 의한 AC-PDP의 형광막 열화 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun;Jang, Sang-Hun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2002
  • The degradation characteristics of R, G, B phosphor layers in AC-PDP, which is due to the discharge of plasma, are still unknown. For the successful commercialization of AC-PDP, the degradation of phosphor layers, caused by the plasma discharge must be investigated and improved. In this paper, the degradation properties of phosphor layers in AC-$PDP_S$ are investigated. It takes long time to investigate the degradation in real condition, so that the device for accelerating the degradation is devised. To prove the performance of the device, the visible emission characteristics of phosphor layers and discharge with the environmental temperature are examined. As a result, it is shown that the phosphor layers are easily degraded when the discharge is sustained under high environmental temperature condition. After accelerating the degradation of blue Phosphor layer((Ba,Eu)Mg$AI_10$$O_17$) for 48 hours, its luminance decreases about 38 % and the corresponding color purity deteriorates severely.

Comparison of UV images and Measurement of the Corona Discharge from Insulators using the UV Sensor (UV 센서를 이용한 절연애자의 코로나 방전 측정 및 자외선 이미지의 비교)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2011
  • Inspections and diagnoses of corona discharge are important in order to prevent electrical faults of external insulation in power systems. This paper studies a measurement of ultra-violet rays(UV) strength of corona discharges on insulators using a UV sensor with an optic lens. The data has been compared with the images of a UV camera. The UV sensor estimated that DC voltage needed to be set at 700V for accurate data analysis of the properties of UV detected during corona discharge. UV was generated at 60kV when the corona discharge occurred. UV strength and images of UV increased at a high voltage. The image area of the UV using a UV camera and the detection of UV using a UV sensor have shown, that the polymer insulator mounted on a live part must be checked when the applied voltage on the good polymer insulator is greater than 37.5% of its breakdown voltage.

Modeling Variation in Residence Time Response to Freshwater Discharge in Gangjin Bay, Korea (남해 강진만 담수유입에 따른 체류시간 변화 모델링)

  • Kim, Jin Ho;Park, Sung-Eun;Lee, Won-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.480-488
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    • 2021
  • The term residence time is defined as the time taken for substances in a system to leave the system and is a useful concept to explain the physical environment characteristics of a coastal area. It is important to know the spatial characteristics of the residence time to understand the behavioral properties of pollutants generated in a marine system. In this study, the spatial distribution of average residence time was calculated for Gangjin Bay, Korea, using a hydrodynamic model including a particle tracking module. The results showed that the average residence time was about 10 days at the surface layer and about 20 days at the bottom layer. Spatially, this was the longest residence time in the southwestern sea. There was no significant difference in average residence time at the surface layer due to freshwater discharge, but spatial variation at the bottom layer was larger. The average residence time at the bottom layer decreased in the southwestern area due to freshwater discharge and increased in the northern area. This result suggests that the residence time of anthropogenic pollutants may have a large spatial difference depending on the freshwater discharge, and thus the time taken to influence cultured organisms may also vary.

Filter Design for High-Frequency Partial Discharge (고주파 부분 방전을 위한 필터 설계)

  • Oh, Yong;Gil, Hyoung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we developed HPF (high pass filter) consisted of lumped LC components to decrease the noises that are detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test, and adapted it to field test. We tested under laboratory circumstances like the fields, and measured the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor with Lemke probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054, Tektronix).

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The Research of Electrical and Optical Properties for 24″ Flat Panel-Florescent Lamp (24″평판형광램프에 관한 전기적광학적특성연구)

  • 김수용;박승곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the basic characteristics of flat fluorescent lamp using ultraviolet generate from gas discharge and powder type electrolyminescent display(P-ELD) using a phenomenon of the light emission eaused by the electrical field applied to phosphor are studied. The lamp is a simple structure with insulator layer, phosphor layer, and gas gap. Current(displacement current + discharge current) in flat fluorescent lamp using.

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Property analysis of electromagnetic fields radiated by electrostatic discharge (정전기 방전에 의한 전자계 복사의 특성 해석)

  • ;Osamu Fujiwara
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.12
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • Serious troubles may occur in electromagnetic equipments due to electrostatic discharge (ESD). The number of the damaging incidents are significantly increasing with the increased use of integrated semiconductor elements with loer operation pwoer. In order to examine the phenomena theoretically, this paper anlyzes properties of the transient electromagnetic fields rdiated by ESD. A new model is presented using the Rompe-weizel formula for the spark resistance. The numerical results of ESD fields are compared with the experimental data that were given by wilson-Ma.

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Determination of Optical Constant of Tetramethylsilane Films Plasma Polymerized (플라즈마 중합된 TMS 박막의 광학상수 결정)

  • Choi, C.S.;Park, B.K.;Kim, Y.B.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.386-388
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    • 1995
  • The polymerization rate, chemical structure and optical properties of tetramethyldisiloxane(TMS) have been investigated. The rate of polymerization of TMS films increased nonlinearly with the discharge power. The refractive indices of thin films varied from 1.40 to 1.43 and they also increased with increasing discharge power. Also, the extinction coefficient was about 0.2 and is independent of photon energy.

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Electrical Characteristics of Polymer Insulators with Field Aging (현장열화에 따른 폴리미애자의 전기적 특성)

  • 한재홍;이병성;김찬영;한용희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 1999
  • The electrical characteristics of 3 year field-aged polymer insulators which dismounted from five regions were investigated. There was a little difference in PD inception voltage depending on the manufacturers and the regions. The results between PD and SD showed a close relation. There were no significant changes in electrical properties. So, it can be considered that the field-aged insulators are sound for the present.

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