• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge Pressure

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Development and Operation Characteristics of XeCl Excimer Laser (방전여기 XeCl 엑시머레이저의 제작 및 동작특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Sik;Lee, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hee-Je;Rho, Young-Soo;Kim, Youn-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 1993
  • Discharge pumped high power excimer laser is a very useful light source of ultraviolet region. In this paper. the design and operation characteristics of UV pre-ionized discharge pumped XeCl laser are discussed. Maximum output power of 890mJ at the efficiency of 1.4% was achieved with 35kV charging voltage, 3.4atm of total pressure and 10pps of pulse repetition rate. Optimum HCl pressure is considered to be between 2.5 and 3.5torr.

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The wake flow control behind a circular cylinder using ion wind (이온풍을 이용한 실린더 뒤의 후류 제어)

  • Hyun K T;Chun C H
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2002
  • Many active and passive flow control methods have been studied since decades, but there are only few works about flow control methods using ion wind. This paper presents an experimental study on the wake control behind a circular cylinder using ion wind, a bulk motion of neutral molecules driven by locally ionized air of corona discharge. Experiments are done f3r different electrohydrodynamic numbers - the ratio of an electrical body farce to a fluid Inertial force - from 0 to 2 and for the Reynolds number ranging from $4{\times}10^3\;to\;8{\times}10^3$. Pressure distributions over a cylinder surface are measured and flow visualizations are carried out by smoke wire method. Flow visualizations confirm that ion wind affects significantly the wake structure behind a circular cylinder and pressure drag could be dramatically reduced by the superimposing ion wind.

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A study on the characteristics of operating limits of High-Pressure discharge lamps during Voltage Sag (Voltage Sag에 의한 고압 방전등의 운전한계 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Won;Hwang, Keon-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the results of a simulation to analyze the effects of voltage sag on high-pressure discharge lamp(400[W]). In this paper, voltage sag is considered a reduction between 0 and 0.9[p.u] in nominal voltage magnitude, with duration between 0.01 and 90cycle. The simulation results depict the characteristics of the lamp about operating limits during voltage sag by the magnitude and duration of sag in CBEMA curve.

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A Magnetic Microsensor based on the Hall Effect in an AC Microplasma (극미세 교류 플라즈마 내에서의 홀 효과를 이용한 마이크로 자기센서)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Han, Ki-Ho;Cho, Young-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1266-1272
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new class of magnetic microsensors based on the Hall effect in AC microplasma. In the theoretical study, we develop a simple model of the plasma Hall sensor and express the plasma Hall voltage as a function of magnetic field, plasma discharge field, pressure, and electrode geometry. On this basis, we have designed and fabricated magnetic microsensors using AC neon plasma. In the experiment, we have measured the Hall voltage output of the plasma microsensors for varying five different conditions, including the frequency and the magnitude of magnetic field, the frequency and the magnitude of plasma discharge voltage, and the neon pressure. The fabricated magnetic microsensors show a magnetic field sensitivity of 8.87${\pm}$0.18㎷/G with 4.48% nonlinearity.

The Dielectric loss Properties of Mini-model Superconducting Cable (Mini-model 초전도 케이블의 유전손실 특성)

  • 김영석;곽동순;한철수;김해종;김동욱;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.946-951
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    • 2003
  • A high-Tc superconducting cable(HTS cable) is expected as an underground power line supplying the electrical power the densely populated city in future. The electrical insulation is very important for develop HTS cable system because it is operated a high voltage and in cryogenic temperature. We manufactured a mini-model cable and measured a tan$\delta$ of cable using schering bridge. The tan$\delta$ of PPLP was lower than that of Tyvek and Kraft at a given temperature, the tan$\delta$ of PPLP was 1.16${\times}$10-3. According to the increase of electric stress the tan$\delta$ increased because partial discharge occurred inside butt gap of mini-model cable. However, the tan$\delta$ decreased by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure. This reason is thought by decrease of part discharge between butt gap by increase of liquid nitrogen pressure.

Noise Reduction of a Rotary Compressor by a new Muffler (저소음 머플러 적용 회전식 압축기의 소음 저감)

  • Kim, Bong-Jun;Youn, Young;Jung, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Seung-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2003
  • The rotary compressor is widely used for the air conditioner because it is efficient and compact. In recent, the need for silent compressors is much stronger than the past. The new type muffler was invented to reduce noise level and to improve sound quality. The new type muffler that has two side discharge holes represents much lower overall noise level, especially noise levels around 1KHz than the old type one that has one center discharge hole in acoustic spectra and dynamic pressure spectra. The noise reduction effects of the new type muffler were verified by noise tests for rotary compressors and air conditioners.

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Insulated Characteristics of PET Film under $SF_6$ ($SF_6$ 가스중 PET Film의 절연특성)

  • Kim, J.D.;Jung, J.G.;Joo, S.C.;Lee, D.J.;Park, J.Y.;Lee, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2120-2122
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    • 1999
  • $SF_6$ gas has been widely used the gas insulated transmission line, gas insulated transformer and gas insulated substation and Polyester film used as the turn insulation with other material. $SF_6$ gas has been actively studied in domestic and foreign countries. In general, when dielectric surface electric field exceed any electric field strength on air, corona discharge is occurred from the dielectric surface. This paper presents the insulation strength of turn insulation of $SF_6$-PET film studied under application of AC voltage, constitute of the plane to plane with PET Film. The results obtained in experimental are summarized that Partial Discharge Initial Voltage(PDIV) of turn insulation depend on gas pressure, but Breakdown Voltage(BDV) did not depend on gas pressure.

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Performance of a Reciprocating Compressor Equipped with Auxiliary Port (보조 흡입구가 장착된 왕복동 압축기의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Auxiliary port which had been known to be used to reduce the expansion loss of a refrigeration system was applied to a R134a reciprocating compressor in a household refrigerator cycle with an intention of improving the compressor performance. Effects of the auxiliary port on the compressor performance was investigated by a computer simulation program. When a simple hole was made on the side wall of the cylinder as an auxiliary port and surrounding gas inside the compressor shell was assumed to be drawn into the cylinder through the hole, maximum COP improvement of 1.66% was obtained. With auxiliary port equipped with a plate type of check valve, maximum COP was raised to be 1.99%. COP improvement was more distinctive with decreasing the discharge pressure; COP improvement was 5% with discharge pressure of 7 bar.

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Thermal response of porous media cooled by a forced convective flow (강제대류에 의해 냉각되는 다공물질의 열응답 특성)

  • 백진욱;강병하;현재민
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.600-609
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    • 1998
  • The experimental investigation of thermal response characteristics by the air flow through the porous media has been carried out. The packed spheres of steel or glass were considered as the porous media in the present study. Temperature distributions of the fluid in the porous media as well as pressure drops through the porous media were measured. The transient temperature variations in the porous media are compared favorably with the analytical results in the high Reynolds number ranges. However, in the low Reynolds number ranges, the experimental data deviate from the analytical results, due to the dominant heat conduction penetration to the upstream direction, which is not considered in the analytical model. The cool-down response of porous media is found to be dependent upon the specific dimensionless time considering the material property and air velocity. The heat discharge process is recommended to be operated until a certain time, considering the cost efficiency.

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Charge/discharge Properties of Flyash as a function of Electrolyte for Lithium Rechargeable Battery (전해질 종류에 따른 Flyash의 리튬 2차전지의 충방전 특성)

  • 송희웅;김종욱;이경섭;박복기;구할본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 1999
  • The electrochemical properties of flyash obtained from combustion of fuel in fossil power plants and their performance as anode material of secondary battery have been investigated Various flysh pellets molded at various molding pressure have been used as anode lithium secondary battery. The best Performance was achieved when flyash pellet molded at pressure of 400kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ is utilized, that is, charge capacity of 300kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and Coulombic efficiency of larger than 95% have been achieved. In addition, this battery exhibited good cycling performance. Considering these results, we predicted that utilization of the flyash as anode material and polyaniline conducting polymer as cathode material in a secondary will show capacity of 300mAh/g and Coulombic efficiency of higher than 95%.

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