• 제목/요약/키워드: Directional equipment

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.022초

카운터밸런스밸브와 차동실린더회로를 포함한 호이스트 유압장치의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of the Hoist Hydraulic System Including the Counter Balance Valve and Differential Cylinder Circuit)

  • 이성래
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • The typical hydraulic system of hoist is composed of a hydraulic supply unit, a directional control valve, counter balance valve, and flow control valves. The flow capacity coefficients of flow control valves should be adjusted so that the hoist is operated at moderate speed and the hydraulic energy loss is minimized. However, it is difficult to adjust the flow coefficients of flow control valves by trial and error for optimal operation. Here, the steady state model of the hoist hydraulic system including the differential cylinder circuit is derived and the optimal flow capacity coefficients of flow control valves are obtained using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

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Formation of Isotropic Carbon Matrix in Carbon/Carbon Composites Derived from Pitch

  • Ahn, Chong-Jin;Park, In-Seo;Joo, Hyeok-Jong
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2010
  • To manufacture a carbon/carbon composite the coal tar pitch was used as the matrix precursor and the PAN (polyacrylonitrile)-based carbon fiber was used as the reinforcing material to weave 3-directional preform. For pressure carbonization HIP equipment was used to produce a maximum temperature of $1000^{\circ}C$ and a maximum pressure of 100 MPa. The carbonization was induced by altering the dwell temperature between $250^{\circ}C$ and $420^{\circ}C$, which is an ideal temperature for the moderate growth of the mesophase nucleus that forms within the molten pitch during the pressure carbonization process. The application of high pressure during the carbonization process inhibits the mesophase growth and leads to the formation of spherical carbon particles that are approximately 30 nm in size. Most particles were spherical, but some particles were irregularly shaped. The spread of the carbon particles was larger on the surface of the carbon fiber than in the interior of the matrix pocket.

구조실험을 위한 데이터 모델의 개발 (Development of Data Model for Structural Tests)

  • 이창호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2007
  • Structural tests often involve a large amount of complicated information. Data models can be used to efficiently organize the information. This paper briefly describes a data model for structural tests including hybrid tests, performed by the Real-Time Multi-Directional (RTMD) facility at the ATLSS Center of Lehigh University in America. The RTMD facility is an equipment site within the George E. Brown, Jr. Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES). The data model is called the Lehigh Model. An overview of classes and attributes of the Lehigh Model is presented, and the Lehigh Model is compared with other data models to show its benefits for structural testing.

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비례방향제어밸브에 의해 구동되는 차동 실린더 부하계의 운동제어 (Motion Control of a Single Rod Cylinder-Load System Driven by a Proportional Directional Control Valve)

  • 이민우;조승호
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the issue of motion control of a single rod cylinder-load system using simple adaptive control (SAC) method. Prior to controller design, the experiment of open-loop response has been performed. Based on it, design parameters of transfer function are obtained. The effect of parallel feedforward compensator has been investigated by computer simulation, suppressing the oscillatory motion. Through experiments it is conformed that the SAC method gives good tracking performance compared to the PD control method.

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그린빌딩에서의 빌딩마이크로그리드 통합제어를 위한 에이전트용 IED 개발 (A Development of Agent-Based IEDs for Integration Control of Building Microgrid in Smart Green Building)

  • 홍원표
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a development of agent-based IEDs(Intelligent electronic devices) for integration control of building microgrid in smart green building are proposed. To manage and control this complex energy system of smart green buildings, multi-agent system based networks is needed. Thus, several IEDs for utilizing multi-agent system are developed and modified for the their verification of performance as agent modules functions in the integrated experimental equipment. The good performance of these IED agents are verified from experimental results obtained from seamless bi-directional communication by SOAP/XML protocol between PC agent and IED agent.

조향 함수를 고려한 UCT/AGV 설계 및 구현 (UCT/AGV Design and Implementation Using Steering Function in Automizing Port System)

  • 윤경식;이동훈;강진구;이권순;이장명
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2000
  • In this study, as the preliminary step for developing an unmanned vehicle to deliver a container-box, we designed and implemented Automatic Guided Vehicle(AGV) Simulator for the purpose of Port Facilities Automation. It is preferable to research the intelligent AGV for delivery all day long. For complementing AGV simulator driving, we used multiple-sensor systems with vision, ultrasonic, IR and adapted the high-speed wireless LAN that satisfies the IEEE 802.11 Standard for bi-directional communication between main processor in AGV and Host computer. Here, we mounted on bottom frame in AGV Pentium-III processor, which combine and compute the information from each sensor system and control the AGV driving, and used the 80C196KC micro-controller to control the actuating and steering motors.

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태양폭풍이 항행안전시설에 미치는 영향분석 (Impact of solar storm on Navaids system)

  • 조진호;박재우;정철오;김재훈;김기현;박형택
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • The solar storm generated by solar activity can be impact on earth in various area. If solar storm impact on Navaids system, it will be a serious problem for aviation and human safety. The impact analysis of solar strom on Navaids system are performed in three area, ILS, GPS navigation and radio communication for aviation. Analysis result show that Instrument Landing System(LLZ, GP, MB) and Navaids system(VOR, DME, Radar) are not impacted by the solar storm, but GPS system is impacted by solar storm. Also analysis result show that VHF/UHF radio system are not impacted by solar storm, but HF radio system is impacted by solar storm.

인터넷 기반 건설업의 통합 조달 시스템 구축방안에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study of the Model for Integrated Procurement System in Construction using Internet)

  • 이택운
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2002
  • As characteristic of construction industries, the Issues of construction management have been pointed out because of time and space limit among construction project participants (owner, supervisor, builder, experiment specialty institute, specialty construction company, material supplier and equipment supplier). To improve these issues, procurement system has been introduced by using internet and intranet. Procurement system that was developed by some of large construction companies was considered only internal supply on closed system method. They also restricted to article supply as supply concept. In this paper, we suggest a plan to establish integrated construction procurement system that expands to the article, service and construction work supplies by utilizing the bi-directional and real-time contact system and presents related following research program.

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도파관 방향성 결합기를 갖는 60 GHz 대역 Non-Radiative Dielectric 도파관 혼합기 (60 GHz Band Non-Radiative Dielectric Waveguide Mixer having the Waveguide Directional Coupler)

  • 유영근;최재하
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 점 대 점 통신망으로 수요가 증가하고 있는 60 GHz 대역 무선 통신 장비의 주요 부품인 혼합기를 non-radiative dielectric 도파관으로 구현하였다. Non-radiative dielectric 도파관 혼합기의 제작에 있어서 가장 어려웠던 것이 유전체 선로 결합기의 구현이었는데, 유전체 선로를 정해진 곡율로 형상화하는 것과 정확한 간격으로 위치시키는 것이 쉽지 않기 때문이다. 이 때문에 유전체 선로 결합기를 갖는 혼합기의 경우 일정한 성능을 갖도록 제작하는 것이 매우 힘들었다. 본 논문에서는 유전체 선로 결합기를 도파관 방향성 결합기로 대체하여 가공을 통해 제작이 가능케 함으로써 결합기가 일정한 특성을 갖도록 하였다. 그 결과로 혼합기의 생산성이 획기적으로 개선되었다. 본 논문을 통해 구현된 혼합기의 설계 주파수는 RF 및 LO는 $57{\sim}64\;GHz$이고, IF는 $DC{\sim}2\;GHz$인데, LO가 10 dBm, 60 GHz인 조건에서 $60{\sim}62\;GHz$의 RF 입력에 대한 하향 변환 손실은 $10{\pm}1\;dB$로 측정되었다.

CDMA 모뎀을 이용한 원격 제어 및 계측 시스템 구현 (The implementation of the Remote Control and Measurement Systems using CDMA Modem)

  • 이명의
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 CDMA 데이터 모뎀을 이용하여 원격에서 다양한 입출력 장치들의 상태를 계측하거나 이들을 제어하는 시스템을 설계하고 개발한다. 그리고 TCP/IP 패킷 통신과 단문자서비스(SMS) 통신방식을 이용하여 공인 IP 주소를 갖지 않는 CDMA 모뎀 장치들을 위한 양방항 데이터 통신 방식을 제안한다. 설계된 원격 제어 및 계측시스템은 DCE로 Telit WM-800 모뎀과 DTE로서 Atmel AT89C51 마이크로컨트롤러를 사용하여 구현되었다. 제어 및 계측 시스템 사용자를 위한 사용자 응용 프로그램, 그리고 디지틀 입출력 장치, AD/DAC, LCD, 및 온습도 센서 등의 펌웨어 구동장치 프로그램은 보다 다양한 종류의 응용을 위하여 각각 Microsoft C 및 Keil C 언어를 사용하여 작성되었다. 본 논문에서 구현된 제어 및 계측 시스템의 실험결과는 실제 실시간 실험을 통해, 설계된 바와 같이 사용자가 원하는 동작을 정확하게 수행하는 것을 확인하였다.