• Title/Summary/Keyword: Directional Spectrum Wave Generation Method

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Research on a Comparison of Directional Spectrum Wave Generation and Measurement Method in a Towing Tank (예인수조에서의 방향 스펙트럼파의 조파 및 계측 기법 비교 연구)

  • 이진호;하문근;박건일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2001
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Study on Wave Generation Technique and Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra for Multi-Directional Irregular Waves (다방향 불규칙파에 대한 조파 기법 및 방향 스펙트럼 추정 연구)

  • Seunghoon Oh;Sungjun Jung;Sung-Chul Hwang;Eun-Soo Kim;Hong-Gun Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.266-277
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    • 2023
  • In this study, fundamental research is conducted for the generation technique and analysis of multi-directional irregular waves in the Deep Ocean Engineering Basin (DOEB). A three-dimensional boundary element method-based numerical tank is implemented to perform wave generation simulations, and directional spectrum estimation is carried out using the results of simulations. The wave generation technique of the Snake type wave maker, generating multi-directional irregular waves, is implemented using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) algorithms. The wave generation technique is validated by comparing the wave spectrum from simulations and experiments. A Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM) based estimation code is developed for estimating the directional wave spectra. The multi-directional irregular waves are tested in the DOEB and the numerical tank, and directional wave spectra obtained from two methodologies are estimated and compared. A correction procedure for the directional distribution of multi-directional waves is established, and the possibility of correcting the directional spreading function using the numerical tank is validated.

Theoretical Study on the Generation of Directional Extreme Waves (다방향 극한파 생성의 이론적 연구)

  • Key-Yong Hong;Shuxue Liu;Seok-Won Hong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2002
  • Theoretical development to generate the directional extreme waves in model basin is established based on wave focusing method. The effects of associated parameters, such as the directional range, frequency width, and center frequency, are investigated in terms of wave focusing efficiency. The two different spectral models of constant wave amplitude and constant wave slope are applied to control the wave characteristics. The wave packets simulated by theory are compared with numerical results based on Boussinesq equation and FEM. Both controls of direction and frequency spectrum are essential to focus directional waves effectively. It is noticed that wave focusing ability depends on the frequency bandwidth of spectrum rather than center frequency, and both spectral models with same parameters result in the equivalent efficiency of wave focusing.

An Experimental Study on Wave Focusing Efficiency in the Generation of Directional Extreme Waves (파랑집중에 의한 다방향 극한파 생성의 효율성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍기용;류슈쉐;양찬규
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • Extreme waves are generated in a model basin based on directional wave focusing. The targeted wave field is described by double summation method and it is applied to serpent-type wavemaker system. The extreme crest amplitude at a designed location is obtained by syncronizing the phases and focusing the directions of wave components. Two distinguished spectrums of constant wave amplitude and constant wave steepness are adapted to describe the frequency distribution of component waves. The surface profile of generated wave packets is measured by wave guage array and the effects of dominant spectral parameters governing extreme wave characteristics are investigated. It is found that frequency bandwidth, center frequency, shape of frequency spectrum and directional range play a significant role in the wave focusing. In particular, the directional effect significantly enhances the wave focusing efficiency.

Ocean Wave Forecasting and Hindercasting Method to Support for Navigational Safety of Ship (선박의 항행안전지원을 위한 파랑추산에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Ho;Hashimoto, Noriaki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve navigational safety of ships, an ocean wave prediction model of high precision within a short time, dealing with multi-directional random waves from the information of the sea surface winds encountered at the planned ship's course, was introduced for construction of ocean wave forecasting system on the ship. In this paper, we investigated a sea disaster occurred by a stormy weather in the past. We analyzed the sea surface wind first and then carried out ocean wave hindercasting simulations according to the routes the sunken vessel. From the result of this study, we concluded that the sea disaster was caused by rapidly developed iou pressure system Okhotsk Sea and the predicted values by the third generation wave prediction model(WAM) was agreed well with the observed significant wave height, wave period, and directional wave spectrum. It gives a good applicability for construction of a practical on-board calculation system.

Ocean wave forecasting and hindercasting method to support for navigational safety of ship (선박의 항행안전지원을 위한 파낭추산에 관한 연구)

  • 신승호;교본전명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve navigational safety of ships, on ocean wave prediction model of high precision within a short time, dealing with multi-directional random waves from the information of the sea surface winds encountered at the planned ship's course, was introduced for construction of ocean wave forecasting system on the ship. In this paper, we investigated a sea disaster occurred by a stormy weather in the past. We analyzed the sea surface winds first and then carried out ocean wave hindercasting simulations according to the routes of the sunken vessel. From the result of this study, we concluded that the sea disaster was caused by rapidly developed low pressure system in Okhotsk Sea and the predicted values by the third generation wave prediction model(WAM) was agreed well with the observed significant wave height, was period, and directional wave spectrum. It gives a good applicability for construction of a practical on-board calculation system.

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Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Directional Waves in Towing Tank (예인수조에서 방향스펙트럼파의 수치적 및 실험적 재현)

  • Y.K. Chung;J.H. Lee;H.H. Chun;D.D. Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • Based on the linear potential theory with the side wall reflection. the directional spectrum waves are numerically simulated by a source distribution method and these together with long-crested irregular waves are also generated at the towing tank of Pusan National University by considering the transfer function of the wave maker obtained from the regular waves. In the numerical simulation, the characteristics of the directional spreading function are investigated by changing the breadth of the wave-maker unit. the width of the towing tank and the wave period. In the experimental generation, the statistical properties and the power spectrums of the long-crested irregular and directional waves are compared along the towing tank length. The directional spreading functions are also investigated at various positions in the tank.

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