• 제목/요약/키워드: Direct integral method

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.024초

파동장 변환을 이용한 전자탐사 주시 토모그래피 (Electromagnetic Traveltime Tomography with Wavefield Transformation)

  • 이태종;서정희;신창수
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 1999
  • 고해상의 지하 전기전도도 영상을 요하는 환경, 공학적인 적용을 위하여, 주파수영 역 전자탐사 자료를 이용한 주시 토모그래피를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 우선 변환된 파동장을 파선급수(ray series)의 합으로 근사하여 자기장으로부터 직접 파동장의 초동을 구해낼 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 그 정확성 및 적용성을 검토하였다. 균질한 무한공간에서의 자기장을 이용한 발췌결과, 잡음이 없는 자료의 경우 주파수 2개를 사용하여도 아주 정확한 발췌가 이루어져 그 타당성이 입증되었으며, 기존의 파동장으로 직접변환하는 방법과 비교한 결과 더 적은 주파수 자료를 이용하여도 더 정확한 발췌가 이루어졌다. 층서구조 및 경사진 파쇄대 구조에 대하여 초동발췌 및 반복적 비선형 토모그래피를 적용하여 만족할만한 영상을 얻었다. 그러나 전기전도도의 비율이 큰 경우는 설정한 가정에 부합되지 않아 토모그래피 영상에서 전기비저항이 낮은 층이 확대되어 나타나는 결과를 보였다. 초동발췌를 위한 시간은 하나의 송, 수신 배열에 대하여 IBM PC로 10초 내외로, 현장에서 탐사를 수행하는 도중 실시간으로 발췌가 가능하다. 또한 토모그래피 역산을 위한 시간도 약 3분 이내로 전체 송, 수신 배열에 대한 측정이 끝남과 동시에 지하의 단면 영상을 확인할 수 있어 전자탐사 토모그래피의 현장 적용성을 한층 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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커브형 집적영상에서 부분적으로 가려진 먼 거리 물체 인식 향상을 위한 DPM 방법 (Improved Recognition of Far Objects by using DPM method in Curving-Effective Integral Imaging)

  • 정한구;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권2A호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 커브형 집적영상 시스템에서 부분적으로 가려진 먼 거리 3차원 물체의 인식 향상을 위한 새로운 direct pixel-mapping (DPM)방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 커브형 집적영상 시스템에서 DPM 방법에 의해 먼 거리에 위치한 3차원 물체로부터 픽업된 요소영상배열 (elemental image array, EIA)은 가시적으로 가까운 거리에서 픽업한 것과 같은 새로운 요소영상배열을 생성한다. 이러한 특성은 재생한 3차원 물체 영상의 해상도를 향상 시킬 수 있고, 이로 인하여 먼 거리에 위치한 3차원 물체에 대한 인식 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 컴퓨터적 실험결과와 기존 방법과의 비교를 통하여 제안방법으로 재생한 물체의 PSNR과 NCC의 값이 평균 1.75dB와 4.56% 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

모래와 실트의 탁수에 대한 분광특성 분석 (Analysis of Spectral Reflectance Characteristics for Sand and Silt Turbid Water)

  • 신형섭;이규호;박종화
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the basic relationships between spectral reflectance and varying concentrations of sediment in surface waters. An experimental method for determining suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in the water by use of a spectroradiometer above the water surface, in visible and near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths, is applied. The main advantage of the method is the direct comparison of spectral reflectance and the SSC, but it requires an accurate knowledge of the water body and sediment. Therefore numerous spectroradiometric measurements are carried out in situ measurements, for SSC, ranging from zero to 100 percentage and two types of sediment applied in the water tank. The results indicate that the suspended sediment causes increasing spectral reflectance response in waters. We observed that spectral reflectance increases with SSC, first at the lower wavelengths (430-480 nm), then in the middle wavelengths (570-700 nm), and finally, in the NIR domain (800-820 nm); a characteristic maximum reflectance appears at 400-670 nm. Relationships between the wavelength, integral value, and the SSC were evaluated on the basis of the regression analysis. The regression curve for the relation between the wavelength, integral value, and the SSC were determined ($R^2$>0.98). Finally, the specular wavelength can be estimated to recognize the sediment and to improve SC estimation accuracy in the water.

고정자 자속제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 새로운 직접 토크 제어 (A Novel Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor using stator flux)

  • 박준현;정종진;최종우;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a control scheme for direct torque and flux control of induction machines. The proposed predictive flux control scheme has directly calculated the reference voltage space vector based on flux errors in order to control the torque and flux. This proposed control scheme has not the requirement of a separate current regulator and proportional-integral (PI) control of the flux, torque, and/or current error, thereby improving transient performance and also has the advantage of less torque ripple in steady state with a fixed switching period. The effect of proposed method has been proven by simulations and experiments.

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정현파 역기전력을 갖는 BLDC의 직접토크 제어에 관한 연구 (The study of Direct Torque Controlled BLDC Motor Drive with Sinusoidal EMF)

  • 김정수;김철우;조수억
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • This paper describe a control scheme for direct torque control of BLDC Motor. The proposed Luenberger Observer scheme calculate flux errors in order to control the torque and flux more correctly. This proposed control scheme has not the requirement of a separate current regulator and proportional-integral (PI) control of the flux and torque, there by improving transient performance and also has the advantage of less torque ripple in steady state with a fixed switching period. The effect of proposed method has been proven by simulations.

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CUPID 코드와 MARS 코드를 이용한 기기/계통 다중스케일 연계 해석 코드 구현 (COMPONENT AND SYSTEM MULTI-SCALE DIRECT-COUPLED CODE IMPLEMENTATION USING CUPID AND MARS CODES)

  • 박익규
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2016
  • In this study, direct code coupling, in which two codes share a single flow field, was conducted using 3-dimensional high resolution thermal hydraulics code, CUPID and 1-dimensional system analysis code, MARS. This approach provide the merit to use versatile capability of MARS for nuclear power plants and 3-dimensional T/H analysis capability of CUPID. Numerical Method to directly couple CUPID and MARS was described in this paper. The straight flow and manometer flow oscillation were calculated to verify conservation of coupled CUPID/MARS code in mass, momentum, and energy. This verification calculations indicates that the CUPID/MARS is coupled appropriately in numerical aspect and the coupled code can be applied to nuclear reactor thermal hydraulics after validation against integral transient experiments.

유도전동기의 새로운 직접 토크 제어 (A Novel Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor)

  • 박준현;이경주;이득기;정종진;최종우;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a control scheme for direct torque and flux control of induction machines. The proposed predictive flux control scheme has directly calculated the reference voltage space vector based on flux errors in order to control the torque and flux. This proposed control scheme has not the requirement of a separate current regulator and proportional-integral (PI) control of the flux, torque, and/or current error, thereby improving transient performance and also has the advantage of less torque ripple in steady state with a fixed switching period. The effect of proposed method has been proven by simulations.

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Numerical simulations of elliptic particle suspensions in sliding bi-periodic frames

  • Chung, Hee-Taeg;Kang, Shin-Hyun;Hwang, Wook-Ryol
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2005
  • We present numerical results for inertialess elliptic particle suspensions in a Newtonian fluid subject to simple shear flow, using the sliding bi-periodic frame concept of Hwang et al. (2004) such that a particulate system with a small number of particles could represent a suspension system containing a large number of particles. We report the motion and configurational change of elliptic particles in simple shear flow and discuss the inter-relationship with the bulk shear stress behaviors through several example problems of a single, two-interacting and ten particle problems in a sliding bi-periodic frame. The main objective is to check the feasibility of the direct simulation method for understanding the relationship between the microstructural evolution and the bulk material behaviors.

실배관 시험편의 균열 길이 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of the Crack Length for the Real Scale Pipe Specimen)

  • 박재실;석창성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2003
  • Fracture resistance curves for concerned materials are required in order to perform elastic-plastic fracture mechanical analyses. Fracture resistance curve is built with J-integral values and crack extension values. The objective of this paper is to apply the load ratio method to the measurement of the crack length for the real scale pipe specimen. For these, the fracture test using the real scale pipe specimen and finite element analyses were performed. A 4-point bending jig was manufactured for the pipe test and the direct current potential drop method and the load ratio method was used to measure the crack extension and the length for the real scale pipe test. Finite element analyses about the compliance of the pipe specimen were executed for applying the load ratio method according to the crack length.

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ENHANCED SEMI-ANALYTIC METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER

  • JANG, BONGSOO;KIM, HYUNJU
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.283-300
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new semi-analytic approach based on the generalized Taylor series for solving nonlinear differential equations of fractional order. Assuming the solution is expanded as the generalized Taylor series, the coefficients of the series can be computed by solving the corresponding recursive relation of the coefficients which is generated by the given problem. This method is called the generalized differential transform method(GDTM). In several literatures the standard GDTM was applied in each sub-domain to obtain an accurate approximation. As noticed in [19], however, a direct application of the GDTM in each sub-domain loses a term of memory which causes an inaccurate approximation. In this work, we derive a new recursive relation of the coefficients that reflects an effect of memory. Several illustrative examples are demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. It is shown that the proposed method is robust and accurate for solving nonlinear differential equations of fractional order.