• 제목/요약/키워드: Dipole alignment

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.021초

Synthesis of Novel Y-type Nonlinear Optical Polyesters with Enhanced Thermal Stability of Dipole Alignment

  • Jang, Han-Na;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제29권5호
    • /
    • pp.933-938
    • /
    • 2008

  • 2,4-Di-(2'-hydroxyethoxy)benzylidenemalononitrile (3) was prepared and polymerized with terephthaloyl chloride and adipoyl chloride to yield novel Y-type polyesters 4 and 5 containing dioxybenzylidenemalononitrile groups as NLO-chromophores, which constituted parts of the polymer backbone. The resulting polymers 4 and 5 are soluble in common organic solvents such as acetone and N,N-dimethylformamide. Polymers 4 and 5 showed thermal stability up to 300 ${^{\circ}C}$ in thermogravimetric analysis with glass-transition temperatures obtained from differential scanning calorimetry in the range 83-94 ${^{\circ}C}$. The second harmonic generation (SHG) coefficients ($d_{33}$) of poled polymer films at the 1064 nm fundamental wavelength were around $6.48\;{\times}\;10^{-9}$ esu. The dipole alignment exhibited high thermal stability even at 10 ${^{\circ}C}$ higher than $T_g$ and no significant SHG decay was observed below 105 ${^{\circ}C}$ partially due to the main-chain character of polymer structure, which is acceptable for NLO device applications.

  • https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2008.29.5.933 인용 PDF KSCI

Energy-level alignment and charge injection at electrodeorganic interfaces

  • Helander, M.G.;Wang, Z.B.;Lu, Z.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.112-114
    • /
    • 2009

  • Charge injection at electrode-organic interfaces is key to the performance, lifetime and stability of organic electronic devices. The link between fundamental material properties and the energy-level alignment at electrode-organic interfaces will be discussed. In addition the impact of the injection barrier height-a parameterization of the energylevel alignment-on device characteristics will also be discussed.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Properties of Novel T-type Nonlinear Optical Polyurethane Containing Tricyanovinylthienyl Group with Enhanced Thermal Stability of Dipole Alignment

  • Cho, You-Jin;Kim, Mi-Sung;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.424-430
    • /
    • 2011

  • A novel T-type polyurethane 7 containing 1-(2,5-dioxyphenyl)-2-(5-(1,2,2-tricyanovinyl)-2-thienyl)ethenes as NLO chromophores, which constitute part of the polymer backbone, was prepared. Polyurethane 7 is soluble in common organic solvents such as DMF and DMSO. It shows a thermal stability up to $270^{\circ}C$ from TGA thermogram with $T_g$ value obtained from DSC thermogram near $155^{\circ}C$. The second harmonic generation (SHG) coefficient ($d_{33}$) of poled polymer film at 1560 nm fundamental wavelength is $3.56{\times}10^{-9}$ esu. Polymer 7 exhibits a thermal stability even at $5^{\circ}C$ higher than $T_g$, and no significant SHG decay is observed below $160^{\circ}C$, which is acceptable for nonlinear optical device applications.

  • https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.2.424 인용 PDF KSCI

폴리이미드 배향막에 증착된 Pentacene 분자의 배향 연구 (Molecular Orientation of Evaporated Pentacene Film on Polyimide Alignment Layer)

  • 김범경;김도회;정재선;김영주;서인선;권순기;송기국
    • 폴리머
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.362-366
    • /
    • 2006

  • Pentacene을 폴리이미드(PI) 배향막 위에 증착하면 기판 위에 수직으로 배열하는 것을 편광 FTIR 실험을 이용하여 확인하였다. Pentacene 이 PI 필름 위에 수직으로 증착할 때, 러빙하지 않은 즉, 등방성인 PI 필름 위에서는 특정한 방향성이 없이 배열하는 반면 러빙한 PI 필름 위에서는 러빙 방향과 평행하게 pentacene의 ring 평면이 배열하였다. Pentacene 특성 피크 중 ring 평면에 평행한 transition dipole moment 를 가지는 $1296cm^{-1}$ 밴드는 러빙 방향과 평행일 때 그리고 ring 평면에 수직한 진동운동의 $908cm^{-1}$ 밴드는 러빙 방향에 수직인 편광 IR 스펙트럼 에서 피크가 크게 나타나는 것이 관찰되었다. 이와 같은 평광 FTIR 실험 결과는 기판에 수직으로 증착하는 pentacene 분자들이 PI 필름의 러빙 방향과 평행하게 ring 평면이 배열을 할 때 나타날 수 있는 것으로, PI 사슬들의 배향이 pentacene 분자들의 배향에 영향을 미치는 것을 보여주는 것이다.

  • PDF KSCI