• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dipole

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The Design of Calculable Standard Dipole Antennas in the Frequency Range of 1~3 GHz

  • Kim, Ki-Chai;Kim, Sang-Myeong;Kwon, Jae-Yong;Kang, Tae-Weon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the design of a calculable standard dipole antenna with a hybrid balun in the frequency range of 1 GHz to 3 GHz. A new formula of the antenna factor for a dipole antenna with a hybrid balun is derived using the power mismatch-loss concept. The antenna factors derived in this paper are in good agreement with the results calculated from S-parameters. The design results show that the calculable dipole antenna with a hybrid balun can be characterized by power mismatch-loss component factors.

Forced Resonant Type EMI Dipole Antennas for Frequencies Below 80 MHz

  • Kim, Ki-Chai
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the basic characteristics of a forced resonant type EMI dipole antennas for frequencies below 80 MHz in which two reactance elements are used for the impedance matching at the fined point. The input impedance of the short dipole less than half-wavelength is controlled by the properly determined loading position and the value of loading reactance. The numerical results show that the small-sized EMI dipole antenna with loller antenna factors for frequencies below 80 MHz can be realized by the reactance loading. In case tole proposed center driven forced resonant type EMI dipole antenna with 0.3 λ length is loaded from the center, the input impedance is matched at feed line with 50 $\Omega$, and hence the antenna has lower factors in the frequency range of 30 to 80 MHz.

Characteristics of a dipole on AMC consisting of a normal material and a ground plane (일반 물질과 접지면으로 구성된 AMC 위의 다이폴 안테나 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Woo, Dea-Woong;Kim, Gi-Ho;Ji, Jeong-Keun;Seong, Won-Mo;Park, Wee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the characteristics of a dipole antenna on an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) constructed of a normal material and a ground plane. We studied how the antenna performance is affected by changes in the dipole length and the distance between the dipole and the ground plane. The relation between the reflection phase of the AMC and the input resistance of the dipole for input impedance matching is also verified.

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The Design on a Wideband Active Printed Dipole Antenna using a Balanced Amplifier

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Se-Woong;Lee, Byoung-Moo;Yoon, Young-Joong;Song, Woo-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the active integrated antenna(AIA) using a wideband printed dipole antenna and a balanced amplifier is designed and fabricated. The proposed active printed dipole antenna has characteristics of easy matching, wide bandwidth and higher output power To feed balanced signal to printed dipole, a Wilkinson power divider and delay lines are used. The measured result shows that, at 6 GHz center frequency, the impedance bandwidth is 22 % (VSWR < 2), 3 dB gain bandwidth is 28 %, the maximum gain is 14.77 dBi, and output power at P1 dB point is 23 dBm.

Analysis and Characteristics of Log-Periodic X Dipole Antennas (대수주기 X 다이폴 안테나의 해석 및 특성)

  • 최학근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 1999
  • LPXDA(Log-Periodic X Dipole Antenna), consisting of X dipole elements, was proposed as a Log-periodic antenna with short boom length and good Performance relative to LPDA(Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna) . LPXDA for operating frequency band of 500 MHz~l,000 MHz was designed and radiation characteristics of the designed antenna was analyzed by moment method, and compared with LPDA characteristics. The proposed LPXDA, in this paper, was found to have shorter boom length by 20% and better radiation characteristics with variations of frequency relative to the LPDA. The calculated results show good agreement with measurements.

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Design of Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using a Folded Dipole Driver

  • Ta, Son Xuat;Kim, Byoung-Chul;Choo, Ho-Sung;Park, Ik-Mo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of a broadband quasi-Yagi antenna using a folded dipole driver. The antenna is designed on a low-permittivity substrate to reduce the surface wave effect, and hence the gain can be enhanced easily by adding directors. The folded dipole driver is connected to a 50-${\Omega}$ microstripline via a simple broadband microstrip-to-coplanar stripline transition with a quarter radial stub. The key motivation for the use of a folded dipole is to increase the input impedance at the driver, allowing a smaller mismatch loss between the antenna driver and the coplanar stripline feed. The proposed antenna has a measured bandwidth of 4.67~6.26 GHz for the -10 dB reflection coefficient, and a flat gain of 4.86~5.15 dB within the bandwidth.

CPW-fed to CPS Dipole Antenna of Microstrip Tapered Balun with Triangular Loop Director

  • Lee, Hyeonjin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1365-1368
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    • 2014
  • A CPW-fed to CPS dipole antenna of triangular loop director by microstrip tapered balun is proposed for dual and wide band operations, in this paper. The proposed antenna is consisted of a CPW-fed to CPS transform, microstrip tapered balun element, CPS dipole driver and triangular loop director. A dual and wide bandwidth of the proposed dipole antenna is realized by introducing the triangular loop director and taper matching element. The operated frequency bandwidth is 1GHz (2.14~3.14 GHz) and 1.9 GHz (4.6~6.5 GHz) to return loss criterion of less than 10 dB. The measured return loss of the proposed antenna showed good results of the dual and wide band operating frequency and the radiation pattern. The proposed antenna is able to support WLAN wireless communications applications.

Design for Microstrip Array Antenna with EMC Dipole for Communication Satellite System (EMC 다이폴을 이용한 CS용 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나의 설계)

  • 민경식;박세현;김동철;임학규;김상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design method of EMC(Electromagnetic Coupling) microstrip array antenna for CS(Communication Satellite) system. Microstrip dipole antennas are attractive elements owing to the desirable properties such as simplicity, small size and linear polarization. From the optimum simulation results by the FDTD method[1], design parameters such as EMC dipole length, width, height and offset are discussed at 12CHz. The array characteristics of 5-elements and 10-elements array are also presented. By adjusting geometry of model antenna, we can design dual polarization EMC microstrip dipole antenna for CS system. Direction of nam beam is easily tilted by the control of distance between dipole elements.

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An Omnidirectional Antenna for REID UHF Band Tag (UHF대역 RFID 태그용 전방향성 안테나)

  • Son, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2006
  • UHF band omnidirectional antennas for RFID tag were designed. Crossed loaded dipole and bended dipole were applied to be designed for both miniaturization and omnidirectional radiation pattern. By suppling 90 degrees phase difference between crossed dipoles, omnidirectional E-plane patterns can be obtained. -10 dB reflection coefficients of 3 types dipole antenna which have designed under conjugate matched with input impedance of chip were shown as 670-1,050 MHz, 700-1,250 MHz and 600-1,020 MHz, respectively, and also shown that all antenna have omnidirectional radiation pattern both E and H plane.

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Calculation of the Dipole Moments for Transition Metal Complexes by the Valence Bond Method (Ⅱ). Calculation of the Dipole Moments for Square Planar and Tetrahedral [M (Ⅱ) $N_2Se_2$] Type Complexes [M (Ⅱ) = Co (Ⅱ), Ni (Ⅱ) or Zn (Ⅱ)]

  • Ahn, Sang-Woon;Park, Eu-Suh;Lee, Kee-Hag
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1981
  • A calculation method of the dipole moments for square planar and tetrahedral complexes by the valence bond method has been developed and an example calculation was carried out choosing the square planar and tetrahedral $[M(Ⅱ)N_2Se_2]$ type complexes. The calculated values of the dipole moments by the valence bond method are higher than those of the approximate orbital method. We found that we may predict the geometric structure of the transition metal complexes comparing the calculated values of the dipole moments with the experimental values. A new method for definition of C' parameter has also developed on the basis of extended Huckel theory.