• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dioctyloxybenzene

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Synthesis and Characterization of Phenylene-Thiophene-Thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine Oligomer (Phenylene-Thiophene-Thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine 올리고머의 합성과 특성)

  • Hwang, Mi-Lim;Li, Ji-Cheng;Seo, Eun-Ok;Lee, Soo-Hyoung;Lee, Youn-Sik
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • During the development of low band-gap organic materials(p-type semiconducting organic compounds) for organic solar cells, an oligomer consisting of 2,5-dioctyloxyphenylene(OP), 3-hexylthiophene(HT), and 2,3-dimethylthieno[ 3,4-b]pyrazine(TP) as repeat units, oligo(OP-HT-TP), was synthesized. The oligomer was amorphous in nature in the temperature range studied, and well soluble in common organic solvents such as chloroform. The maximum absorption wavelength was 716 nm in solid state. The band-gap and HOMO/LUMO energy levels of oligo(OP-HT-TP) were measured to be 1.20 eV and -5.27/4.04 eV, respectively. However, the absorbance of the oligomer at maximum absorption wavelength was less than one fifth of that of poly(3-hexylthiophene) which has been most frequently used in fabrication of organic solar cells.