• 제목/요약/키워드: Dimensional Measurement

검색결과 1,962건 처리시간 0.027초

측정 자동화 구축을 위한 투영기의 치수오차 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Dimensional Error of Projector for Formulations of Measurement Automation)

  • 최지선;김문기
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2021
  • In this research, the dimensional error of the measured specimen according to the measurement method was analyzed for the length, angle, radius of curvature and diameter using a projector which is used in industry. One-way analysis was performed on each data tested 30 times using a statistical technique. Through the experiment, it was found that an error occurred in each data when measuring the length and radius of curvature according to the measurement method, and the null hypothesis that no error occurred when measuring the angle and length was established. Based on this experimental data, the automatic measurement when measuring the projector causes less measurement error, so automatic measurement is recommended when measuring a small product. Also, an optimal measuring method is suggested for securing reliability on formulations of measurement automation.

Reliability and Validity of Measurement Using Smartphone-Based Goniometer of Tibial External Rotation Angle in Standing Knee Flexion

  • Jeon, In-Cheol;Kwon, Oh-Yun;Weon, Jong-Hyuck;Ha, Sung-Min;Kim, Si-Hyun
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the intra-rater test-retest reliability of tibial external rotation angle measurement using a smartphone-based photographic goniometer, DrGoniometer (DrG) compared to a three-dimensional motion analysis system (Vicon). The current study showed an interchangeable method using DrG to measure the tibial external rotation angle in standing knee flexion at $90^{\circ}$. Twelve healthy subjects participated in this study. A rest session was conducted 30 minutes later for within-day reliability and five days later for between-day intra-rater test-retest reliability. To assess the validity of the measurement using DrG, we used a three dimensional motion analysis system as a gold standard to measure the angle of tibial external rotation. Intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and the standard error of measurement (SEM) values were used to determine the within- and between- day intra-rater test-retest reliability of using DrG and a three dimensional motion analysis system. To assess validity, Pearson correlation coefficients were used for two measurement techniques. The measurement for tibial external rotation had high intra-rater test-retest reliability of within-day (ICC=.88) and between-day (ICC=.83) reliability using DrG and of within-day (ICC=.93) and between-day (ICC=.77) reliability using a three-dimentional motion analysis system. Tibial external rotation angle measurement using DrG was highly correlated with those of the three-dimensional motion analysis system (r=.86). These results represented that the tibial external rotation angle measurement using DrG showed acceptable reliability and validity compared with the use of three-dimensional motion analysis system.

일렉트론홀로그래피와 주사정전용량현미경 기술을 이용한 2차원 도펀트 프로파일의 측정 (Measurement of 2-Dimensional Dopant Profiles by Electron Holography and Scanning Capacitance Microscopy Methods)

  • 박경우;;현문섭;유정호;양준모;윤순길
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2009
  • 2-dimensional (2D) dopant profiling in semiconductor device was carried out by electron holography and scanning capacitance microscopy methods with the same multi-layered p-n junction sample. The dopant profiles obtained from two methods are in good agreement with each other. It demonstrates that reliability of dopant profile measurement can be increased through precise comparison of 2D profiles obtained from various techniques.

위성체 구조시험 모델의 3차원 정밀 측정 (3-Dimensional Precision Measurement of Spacecraft Structure Test Model)

  • 윤용식;이중엽;조창래;이상설
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2001
  • The three-dimensional precision measurement technology for industry product of middle and/or large scale has been developed. Theodolite measurement system which is one of the technology is widely used in aerospace industry. This paper describes measurement method and results for spacecraft structure test model by using the measurement system. And structural stability for STM is desribed through the comparison between design values and measured values.

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유방확대 수술환자 사진의 비율 측정치를 이용한 유방유형 분류 (Breast Type Classification of Breast Augmented Patients Using Photogrammetric Ratio Measurements(PRM))

  • 이경화;손부현
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2017
  • Although three-dimensional measurement systems for the human body have been studied, there is still an error between the measurements by the two-dimensional measurement method and the three-dimensional scanning method. Especially, in the case of the breast, the outline is not clear. The breast is made up of subcutaneous fat and mammary gland tissue, and it is easy to deform, making it difficult to grasp the exact shape. It is also more difficult to measure photogrammetry or three-dimensional measurement because it is difficult to obtain subjects because of the shame they are reluctant to expose. In this study, the angle and length of the line connecting the measurement points of the breast detail measurement items were compared with the unchanged measurement items such as breast width and center front length using the frontal and lateral photographs taken before and after breast enlargement surgery. The results of the study are as follows. The types of breast before and after surgery were classified into two groups and showed high accuracy rate. Therefore, it was possible to classify the breast type using the frontal and lateral views of the breast, and it was found that The PRM method can distinguish the characteristics of the breast type. Therefore, it can be useful for classifying and discriminating breast types.

Echo Sounder와 RTK-GPS를 이용한 실시간 정밀 3차원 저수지 지형분석 (Analysis of Real Time Precise 3-Dimensional Terrain of Reservoir Using Echo Sounder and RTK-GPS)

  • 장용구;박종열;문두열;강인준
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2003
  • This study tries to introduce the precision measurement of 3-dimensional terrain of reservoir using Echo Sounder and RTK-GPS which is unprecedented in domestic. In this study, to introduce the way to produce the plane figure, the cross section and data of underside reservoir by constructing the 3-dimensional terrain models using 3-Dimensional data gained by measurement.

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PSD와 구면반사를 이용한 3자유도 미소 변위의 정밀측정 (Precision Displacement Measurement of Three-DOF Micro Motions Using Position Sensitive Detector and Spherical Reflector)

  • 이재욱;조남규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • A precision displacement measurement system of 3-DOF micro motions is proposed in this paper. The measurement system is composed of two diode lasers, two quadratic PSDs, two beam splitters and a sphere whose surface is highly reflective. In this measurement system, the sphere reflector is mounted on the platform of positioning devices whose 3-DOF translational motions are to be measured, and the sensitive areas of two PSDs are oriented toward the center point of the sphere reflector. Each laser beam emitted from two diode laser sources is reflected at the surface of sphere and arrives at two PSDs. Each PSD serves as a 2-dimensional sensor, providing the information on the 3-dimensional position of the sphere. In this paper, we model the relationship between the outputs of two PSDs and 3-DOF translational motions of the sphere mounted on the object. Based on a deduced measurement model, we perform measurement simulation and evaluate the performance of the proposed measurement system: linearity, sensitivity, and measurement error. The simulation results show that the proposed measurement system can be valid means of precision displacement measurement of 3-dimensional micro motions.

장경간 비정형 곡면 지붕층의 시공중 좌표 계측 사례 연구 (Case Study of Coordinate Measurement during Construction of Long-Span Irregular Curved Roof Layers)

  • 심학보;석원균;박순전
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, it was tried to prove the possibility and effect of coordinate measurement by using MEP layout equipment at the construction stage, and to propose a method to improve measurement accuracy during construction. For this study, the passenger terminal site, which is a long span structure, was selected and compared with three dimensional CAD drawings and construction measurement results using MEP layout equipment for the precise construction of long-span irregular curved roof layers. As a result, it was found that it is possible to construct three-dimensional curved roof layers using MEP layout equipment through measurement and analysis.

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인코히어런트 홀로그래피를 이용한 거리계측과 3차원 영상 디스플레이 (Distance Measurement and Three-Dimensional Image Display using Incoherent Holography)

  • 김수길;황보승
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • 변형 삼각간섭계의 공간적인 해상도와 거리계측의 가능성을 이론적으로 유도하였으며 또한, 거리계측의 가능성을 입증하기 위하여 공간적으로 다른 깊이감을 가진 점 광원들에 대한 인코히어런트 홀로그램을 생성하고 이를 수치적으로 복원한 결과를 제시하였다. 그리고 제안된 방법을 이용하여 3차원 영상에 대한 홀로그램을 기록하고 여러 가지 각도에서 영상을 재현함으로써 3차원 영상 디스플레이로서의 가능성도 입증하였다.

3D Particle Image Detection by Using Color Encoded Illumination System

  • Kawahashi M.;Hirahara H.
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2001년도 Proceedings of 2001 Korea-Japan Joint Seminar on Particle Image Velocimetry
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2001
  • A simple new technique of particle depth position measurement, which can be applied for three-dimensional velocity measurement of fluid flows, is proposed. Two color illumination system that intensity is encoded as a function of z-coordinate is introduced. A calibration procedure is described and a profile of small sphere is detected by using the present method as preliminary test. Then, this method is applied to three-dimensional velocity field measurement of simple flow fields seeded with tracer particles. The motion of the particles is recorded by color 3CCD camera. The particle position in the image plane is read directly from the recorded image and the depth of each particle is measured by calculation of the intensity ratio of encoded two color illumination. Therefore three-dimensional velocity components are reconstructed. Although the result includes to some extent error, the feasibility of the present technique for three-dimensional velocity measurement was confirmed.

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