• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital tomosynthesis system (DTS)

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Design and Performance Improvement of a Digital Tomosynthesis System for Object-Detector Synchronous Rotation (물체-검출기 동기회전 방식의 X-선 단층영상시스템 설계 및 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Taek;Cho, Hyung-Suck;Roh, Byung-Ok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design and performance improvement of a new digital tomosynthesis (DTS) system for object-detector synchronous rotation. Firstly, a new DTS system, called OSDR (Object-Detector Synchronous Rotation) is suggested and designed to acquire X-ray digital images. Secondly, the shape distortion of DTS images generated by an image intensifier is modeled. And a new synthesis algorithm, which overcomes the limitations of the existing synthesis algorithm, is suggested to improve the sharpness of the synthesized image. Also an artifact analysis of the DTS system is performed. Thirdly, some performance indices, which evaluate quantitatively performance improvement, are defined. And the experimental verification of the performance improvement is accomplished by the ODSR system newly designed. The advantages of the ODSR system are expressed quantitatively, compared with an existing system.

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Development of Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Chest Digital Tomosynthesis System (CDT) and Evaluation of Dose and Image Quality (흉부 디지털 단층영상합성 시스템의 영상 재구성 알고리즘 개발 및 선량과 화질 평가)

  • Kim, Min Kyoung;Kwak, Hyeng Ju;Kim, Jong Hun;Choe, Won-Ho;Ha, Yun Kyung;Lee, So Jung;Kim, Dae Ho;Lee, Yong-Gu;Lee, Youngjin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2016
  • Recently, digital tomosynthesis system (DTS) has been developed to reduce overlap using conventional X-ray and to overcome high patient dose problem using computed tomography (CT). The purpose of this study was to develop image reconstruction algorithm and to evaluate image characteristics and dose with chest digital tomosynthesis (CDT) system. Image reconstruction was used for filtered back-projection (FBP) methods and system geometry was constructed ${\pm}10^{\circ}$, ${\pm}15^{\circ}$, ${\pm}20^{\circ}$, and ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ angular range for acquiring phantom images. Image characteristics carried out root mean square error (RMSE) and signal difference-to-noise ratio (SDNR), and dose is evaluated effective dose with ${\pm}20^{\circ}$ angular range. According to the results, the phantom image with slice thickness filter has superb RMSE and SDNR, and effective dose was 0.166 mSv. In conclusion, we demonstrated usefulness of developed CDT image reconstruction algorithm and we constructed CDT basic output data with measuring effective dose.

Digital Tomosynthesis for Patient Alignment System Using Half-fan Mode CBCT Projection Images (Half-fan 모드를 이용한 방사선치료환자 위치교정을 위한 디지털영상 합성영상기술에 관한 예비연구)

  • Park, Justin C.;Park, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Sung;Han, Young-Yih;Ju, Sang-Gyu;Shin, Eun-Hyuk;Shin, Jung-Suk;Park, Hee-Chul;Ahn, Yong-Chan;Song, Willian Y.
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2010
  • To generate on-board digital tomosynthesis (DTS) for three-dimensionalimage-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) as an alternative to conventional portal imaging or on-board cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), two clinical cases (liver and bladder) were selected to illustrate the capabilities of on-board DTS for IGRT. DTS images were generated from subsets of CBCT projection data (45, 162 projections) using half-fan mode scanning with a Feldkamp-type reconstruction algorithm. Digital tomosynthesis slices appeared similar to coincident CBCT planes and yielded substantially more anatomic information. Improved bony and soft-tissue visibility in DTS images is likely to improve target localization compared with radiographic verification techniques and might allow for daily localization of a soft-tissue target. Digital tomosynthesis might allow targeting of the treatment volume on the basis of daily localization.