• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital techniques

검색결과 2,228건 처리시간 0.029초

디지털 VCR의 영상압축 기술 및 그의 화질 개선에 관한 연구 (Study on the Digital VCR System and Its Image Enhancement Techniques)

  • 이형호;백준기
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 1996
  • 디지털 비디오 카세트 레코더(DVCR)는 디지털 기록과 다양한 디지털 영상처리 기술과 같은 여러가지 측면에서 놀랄만한 성능에 힘입어 차세대 VCR로 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 DVCR 시스템의 표준규격을 이해하고, 성능을 평가하고, 재생된 DVCR의 영상을 개선시키는 알고리듬을 제안하고자 한다. 보다 자세히 설명하자면, DVCR 영상을 개선하기 위하여 이산 코사인 변환, 양자화, 역 이산코사인 변환과 역양자화를 영상 시스템의 열화요인으로 모델링하고, 이러한 열화모델 때문에 발생하는 블럭 현상을 적응적으로 복원하는 고속 알고리듬을 제안한다.

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실시간 H.264/AVC 인코딩용 워터마크 구현 (Watermark Implementation for Real-Time H.264/AVC Encoding)

  • 홍유표;원치선
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권7C호
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2009
  • 디지털 영상은 영상압축이나 기타 다양한 디지털 처리에 용이한 장점이 있는 반면 위/변조가 상대적으로 용이하기 때문에 그에 대한 대응을 위한 다양한 디지털 워터마킹 기법이 개발되었다. 워터마킹 기법은 공간 또는 주파수 영역에서의 다양한 적용에 가능한데, 본 연구에서는 디지털 콘텐츠 대부분이 압축되어 전송, 저장되는 추세와, 최근 대부분의 멀티미디어 동영상 코덱 표준으로 채택이 되고 있는 H.264/AVC 언코더를 기반으로 한 워터마크 삽입을 실시간으로 수행하기 위한 기법을 제시한다.

Spectral Analysis of Rectangular, Hanning, Hamming and Kaiser Window for Digital Fir Filter

  • Gautam, Ganesh;Shrestha, Surendra;Cho, Seongsoo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2015
  • Digital filters are extensively used in the world of communication. In order to design a digital finite impulse response (FIR) filter that satisfies all the required conditions is challenging. In this paper, design techniques of digital low pass FIR filters using Rectangular window method, Hamming window, Hanning window, and Optimal Parks McClellan method are presented. The stability, number of components required and filter coefficients are demonstrated for different design techniques. It is demonstrated that filter design using hamming window is comparatively better than rectangular and hanning window though the components required for all of the windowing technique are same, hamming shows higher stability. The stability is shown with the help of magnitude and phase spectrum of each window. Simulation is carried out using MATLAB and comparisons are made entirely based on the output of the simulation.

내용기반 영상정보 검색기술에 관한 이론적 고찰 (A Study on Content-based Image Information Retrieval Technique)

  • 노진구
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.229-258
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    • 2000
  • The growth of digital image an video archives is increasing the need for tools that efficiently search through large amount of visual dta. Retrieval of visual data is important issue in multimedia database. We are using contented-based visual data retrieval method for efficient retrieval of visual data. In this paper, we introduced fundamental techniques using characteristic values of image data and indexing techniques required for content-based visual retrieval. In addition we introduced content-based visual retrieval system for use of digital library.

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DCT 영역에서 대역확산에 의한 디지털 영상 워터마킹 (Digital Image Watermarking using Spread Spectrum Techniques in DCT domain)

  • 윤철환;김형준;정창훈;나종화;신승중;류대현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a digital watermarking method using the spread spectrum techniques in DCT domain. Watermark is embedded in the middle band frequencies of 8$\times$8 DCT block. Therefore, we improve image quality and robustness. Experiment results show that the proposed watermark is robust against various attack.

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히스토그램 스트레칭을 이용한 효율적인 명암 향상 알고리즘 (Efficient Contrast Enhancement Algorithm using Histogram Stretching)

  • 김영로;정지영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an efficient contrast enhancement algorithm using histogram stretching is proposed. Histogram equalization (HE) and histogram stretching (HS) are effective techniques for contrast enhancement. However, HE and HS result often in excessive contrast enhancement. Proposed technique not only produces better results than those of conventional contrast enhancement techniques, but is also adaptively adjusted to image contents.

Experimental characterization of a smart material via DIC

  • Casciati, Sara;Bortoluzzi, Daniele;Faravelli, Lucia;Rosadini, Luca
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2022
  • When no extensometer is available in a generic tensile-compression test carried out by a universal testing machine (for instance the model BIONIX from Material Testing Systems (MTS)), the test results only provide the relative displacement between the machine grips. The test does not provide any information on the local behaviour of the material. This contribution presents the potential of an application of Digital Image Correlation (DIC) toward the reconstruction of the behaviour along the specimen. In particular, the authors test a Ni-Ti shape memory alloys (SMA) specimen with emphasis on the coupling of the two measurement techniques.

디지털 지상파 TV 신호간 간섭보호비를 이용한 시스템 파라메터 결정 (Parameter Determination of Digital Terrestrial TV System Using Protection Ratios for digital TV)

  • 이일근;김택환박재홍송영중
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method to determine the rolloff factors of both the digital terrestrial TV modulator and the bandpass filter (BPF) at the digital TV receiver input, using an analytical power spectral density model satisfying given co-channel and adjacent channel protection ratios for the digital terrestrial broadcasting services. Since the proposed method is very simple and effective to use, also can be used regardless of type of systems or modulation techniques, this method is expected to be applied to select some other digital terrestrial broadcasting system specifications.

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영상 압축을 위한 DWT Encoder 설계 (An implementation of DWT Encoder design for image compression)

  • 이강현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 1999
  • Introduction of digital communication network such as Integrated Services Digital Networks(ISDN) and digital storage media have rapidly developed. Due to a large amount of image data, compression is the key techniques in still image and video using digital signal processing for transmitting and storing. Digital image compression provides solutions for various image applications that represent digital image requiring a large amount of data. In this paper, the proposed DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) filter bank is consisted of simple architecture, but it is efficiently designed that a user obtain a wanted compression rate as only input parameter. If it is implemented by FPGA chip, the designed encoder operates in 12MHz.

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데이터마이닝 기법의 생산공정데이터에의 적용 (Analyzing Production Data using Data Mining Techniques)

  • 이형욱;이근안;최석우;배기웅;배성민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2005
  • Many data mining techniques have been proved useful in revealing important patterns from large data sets. Especially, data mining techniques play an important role in a customer data analysis in a financial industry and an electronic commerce. Also, there are many data mining related research papers in a semiconductor industry and an automotive industry. In addition, data mining techniques are applied to the bioinformatics area. To satisfy customers' various requirements, each industry should develop new processes with more accurate production criteria. Also, they spend more money to guarantee their products' quality. In this manner, we apply data mining techniques to the production-related data such as a test data, a field claim data, and POP (point of production) data in the automotive parts industry. Data collection and transformation techniques should be applied to enhance the analysis results. Also, we classify various types of manufacturing processes and proposed an analysis scheme according to the type of manufacturing process. As a result, we could find inter- or intra-process relationships and critical features to monitor the current status of the each process. Finally, it helps an industry to raise their profit and reduce their failure cost.

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