• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital scan

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Development of Ultrasound Sector B-Scanner(II)-Digital Scan Converter- (초음파 섹터 B-스캐너의 개발(II)-디지탈 스캔 컨버터-)

  • 김주한;김영모
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1986
  • Abstract In a conventional digital sector scan system in the ultrasound medical imaging, the sampling space is in the polar coordinates while the display space is in the cartesian coordinates, which necessitates a coordinate transformation process resultion process resulting the overall system very complex and bulky. In this paper we propose a new architecture of the Digital-Scan-Converter (DSC) for the ultrasound sector scan system in which sampling space is the same as the display space, so the data are displayed as they are acquired without any interpola- tion process required. To implement the above real time DSC. two frequency synthesizes with very high switching time and a low-pass filter are required. The former determines the precise location of the data points and the latter fills the gap betw- een pixels in the horizontal direction.

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Digital approach integrating 3D facial scan and a virtual mockup for esthetic restorative treatment: A case report (심미보철 수복을 위한 3차원 안면스캔과 가상 보철물 시각화를 이용한 디지털 치료 증례)

  • Mai, Hai Yen;Choi, Yong-Do;Lee, Du-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2019
  • This clinical case report describes the digital workflow that combines a face scan, cone beam computed tomography and an intraoral scan to visualize the outcome of prosthodontic treatment in the anterior region. This approach improves communication between clinic, laboratory and patients. A patient with healthy general condition came for a restorative treatment to treat post-traumatic central incisors of maxilla. A virtual patient replica was made by incorporating a face scan, cone beam computed tomography and an intraoral scan. Design mockup of definitive restorations was shown to the patient and modified according to the patient's desire. This digital workflow facilitates the fabrication of optimal esthetic restorations, and enhances the predictability of outcome of restorations.

Comparison of accuracy between digital and conventional implant impressions: two and three dimensional evaluations

  • Bi, Chuang;Wang, Xingyu;Tian, Fangfang;Qu, Zhe;Zhao, Jiaming
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.236-249
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE. The present study compared the accuracy between digital and conventional implant impressions. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The experimental models were divided into six groups depending on the implant location and the scanning span. Digital impressions were captured using the intraoral optical scanner TRIOS (3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). Conventional impressions were taken with the monophase impression material based on addition-cured silicones, Honigum-Mono (DMG, Hamburg, Germany). A high-precision laboratory scanner D900 (3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark) was used to obtain digital data of resin models and stone casts. Surface tessellation language (STL) datasets from scanner were imported into the analysis software Geomagic Qualify 14 (3D Systems, Rock Hill, SC, USA), and scan body deviations were determined through two-dimensional and three-dimensional analyses. Each scan body was measured five times. The Sidak t test was used to analyze the experimental data. RESULTS. Implant position and scanning distance affected the impression accuracy. For a unilateral arch implant and the mandible models with two implants, no significant difference was observed in the accuracy between the digital and conventional implant impressions on scan bodies; however, the corresponding differences for trans-arch implants and mandible with six implants were extremely significant (P<.001). CONCLUSION. For short-span scanning, the accuracy of digital and conventional implant impressions did not differ significantly. For long-span scanning, the precision of digital impressions was significantly inferior to that of the traditional impressions.

LPM-Based Digital Watermarking for Forgery Protection in Printed Materials (인쇄물의 위조 방지를 위한 LPM기반의 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Bae Jong-Wook;Lee Sin-Joo;Jung Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.1510-1519
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a digital watermarking method that it is possible to identify the copyright because the watermark is detected in the first print-scan and to protect a forgery because the watermark is not detected in the second print-scan. The proposed algorithm uses LPM and DFT transform for the robustness to the distortion of pixel value and geometrical distortion. This methods could improve watermark detection performance and image quality by selecting maximum sampling radius in LPM transform. After analyzing the characteristics of print-scan process, we inserted the watermark in the experimentally selected frequency bands that survives robustly to the first print-scan and is not detected in the second print-scan, using the characteristic of relatively large distortion in high frequency bands of DFT As the experimental result, the original proof is possible because average similarity degree 5.13 is more than the critical value 4.0 in the first print-scan. And the detection of forgery image is also possible because average similarity degree 2.76 is less than the critical value 4.0 in the second print-scan.

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Block Label-based Binary Connected-component Labeling using an efficient pixel-based scan mask (효율적인 화소기반 스캔마스크를 이용한 블록라벨기반 이진연결요소 라벨링)

  • Kim, Kyoil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2013
  • Binary connected-components labeling, which is widely used in the field of the pattern recognition, has been researched for a long time as one of the basic image processing techniques. Two-scan algorithm has been mainly used in the researches of the connected-components labeling. Recently, for the first scan in the two-scan algorithm, block-based labeling approaches have been used and reported as the fastest methods. In this paper, a new efficient scan mask for connected-components labeling with a block-based labeling approach is proposed. Labeling with the new pixel-based scan mask is more efficient than any other existing method. The results of the experiments show that the proposed method is faster than the existing fastest method.

A Study on the Efficient 3D Scanning Method for Digital Twin Configuration in Construction Site (건설현장의 디지털 트윈 구성을 위한 효율적인 3D 스캐닝 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Kim, Tae-Han;Eom, Ire;Won, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2022
  • 3D scan technology can utilize real spatial information as it is in virtual space, so it can be usefully used in various fields such as reverse engineering of buildings and process management. Recently, with the development of ICT technology, more precise scan data can be obtained, and scan processing time has also been greatly reduced. In addition, the combination of software and scanning equipment used in 3D scanning technology is very diverse, and results are very different depending on which technology is used. Accordingly, there is a problem that it is difficult for a user who has no experience in 3D scanning technology to determine which technology and equipment should be used to obtain good results. In this study, 3D scan technologies mainly used at home and abroad are investigated, classified, and tested at actual construction sites to suggest considerations and suitable 3D scan methods when using 3D scans in construction sites. The test results were analyzed to evaluate the time it takes to scan, the final quality, and the user's convenience according to each technology method.

A study on the Interpolation method of Digital scan image (디지털 스캔 이미지의 보간방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이성형;조가람;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 1998
  • If a image doesn't include sufficient data of output size and resolution, we will scan again the image. Interpolation generates a new pixel by methematical average of processing. In the interpolation method, there are nearest neighbor interpolation, bilinear interpolation and bicubic interpolation etc. This study was carried out for the purpose of researching compatible method to digital scan image caused by only different interpolation methods. Nearest neighbor interpolation show superior effect in the drawing image. Bilinear interpolation show reduction in detail and contrast. Bicubic interpolation show superior effect in the digital photo image USM(Unsharp Mask) application after extension by interpolation show better than extension by interpolation after USM(unsharp mask) application.

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Suggestion of OSMU Content New Business Market through Development of Integrated Platforms for Software-oriented Tailored Costume Production (소프트웨어 중심의 주문 형 의상제작 융합플랫폼 개발을 통한 OSMU콘텐츠 뉴비즈니스 시장 창출 제안)

  • Jung, Minsoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2018
  • 3D SCAN enables easy human body measurement via a digital method in the process of film costume production which used to be done manually. Software-oriented computer graphic, which integrates 3D SCAN data in the process of manual film costume production, can induce quick and diverse design outcomes. While, 3D PRINT, which integrates computer graphic data in the process of manual film costume production, can automate the process of special costume production using a digital method. Integration of 3D Scan + Computer Graphic + 3D Print using integrated platforms for tailored costume production as developed in this study allows significant reduction of costume production period and costs. It also allows efficient integration of costume production outcomes in various industries related with OSMU contents in particular. In other words, using it, we can create a new business market that integrates multiple areas of film content, drama content and game content.

Development of Ultrasound B-scanner(II)-Digital Scan Converter- (초음파 B스캔너의 개발(II) -시스템 및 아나로그 부분-)

  • 김영모;이민화
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1984
  • A new architecture of the Digital Scan Converter (DSC) for the linear-scan ultrasound medical imaging systems is proposed and its hardware implementation is reported. While the conventional DSC merely displays the acquisited data and does nor allow access to the frame memory, it is possible, in the new system, to access to the frame memory for further imaging processing so as to obtain useful information for medical diagnosis. Image processing can be performed either by a special pupose processor, or by VAX 11/780. The system is made to operate asyncronously to increase the frame rate with tags assigned to the data. The proposed DSC was designed to be used without much modification for the sector scan system as well.

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