• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital position

검색결과 1,367건 처리시간 0.027초

A Study on Dynamic Safety Navigation Envelopes Considering a Ship's Position Uncertainty

  • Pyo-Woong Son;Youngki Kim;Tae Hyun Fang;Kiyeol Seo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2023
  • As technologies such as cameras, Laser Imaging, Detection, and Ranging (LiDAR), and Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) become more sophisticated and common, their use in autonomous driving technologies is being explored in various fields. In the maritime area, technologies related to collision avoidance between ships are being developed to evaluate and avoid the risk of collision between ships by setting various scenarios. However, the position of each vessel used in the process of developing collision avoidance technology between vessels uses data obtained through GNSS, and may include a position error of 10 m or more depending on the situation. In this paper, a study on the dynamic safety navigation range including the positional inaccuracy of the ship is conducted. By combining the concept of the protection level obtained using GNSS raw data with a conventional safe navigation range, a safer navigation range can be calculated for dynamic navigation. The calculated range is verified using data obtained while sailing in an actual sea environment.

USN를 이용한 컨테이너 트레일러 위치추적 시스템 (Location Tracking System for Container Trailer Using Ubiquitous Sensor Networks)

  • 박종현;추영열
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 선적 및 하역 작업을 위해 겐추리 크레인으로 들어오는 컨테이너 트레일러의 위치 추적 시스템에 대하여 기술한다. 위치 추적 시스템은 트레일러가 겐추리 크레인에 접근하였을 때 트레일러의 정지 지점을 운전자에게 알려준다. 위치 측정 센서는 RF 신호와 초음파 방식을 채택한 크리켓 mote 모듈을 사용하였다. 실시간 전송을 위해 위치 측정 주기를 단축하였으며 삼각측량 방법에 따른 3 차원 위치 계산식과 환경적 요인에 의한 거리 측정 오류 감소 방법을 제시하였다. 측정된 위치는 블루투스 통신을 통해 주기적으로 운전자 앞의 PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)에 전송된다. 실내외 테스트 결과 위치 오류는 3 cm 이내로 개선되었으며 위치 측정 표시 주기는 평균 0.5초였다.

효과적인 정보보호 기술 직무교육을 위한 사내강사 운영관리 방안 (Internal Lecturer Management Plan for Effective Information Security Technology Job Training)

  • 양진석;정태명;엄정호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2018
  • This research proposed management plan of internal lecturer who is in charge of job training of researchers working in administrative, researching and developing institutes or public institutions related to information security. The education and training department of the government or public institutions selects and manages lecturers in member of the staff. We applied to the management plan of internal lecturers who are in charge of information security job training by analyzing the way in which internal lecturers are operated by public organizations or corporations. We propose the management plan of internal lecturer according to the position, because the institute of information security is applying the researcher 's position(rank) system. By the proposed circulation management plan by the position, the internal lecturer position is determined according to the position of the employees to be trained and the internal lecturer is selected and operated only at the same position. The proposed management plan includes internal lecturer selection, responsibilities and duties, education, evaluation, and training support.

Beacon GPS를 이용한 수치지도 갱신에 관한 연구 (A Study on Updating of Digital Map using Beacon GPS)

  • 윤부열;문두열;홍순헌
    • 지구물리
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2006
  • 현재 우리나라에서는 국가 기본도를 비롯하여 여러 축척의 수치지도가 제작되어있다. 그러나 현재의 수치지도는 항공사진측량 또는 위성영상을 이용하여 신규제작이나 수정․갱신이 이루어지고 있지만, 수시로 변화하는 지형. 지물에 대한 즉각적인 수정이나 갱신을 항기에는 많은 어려움이 있다. 이에 따른 대안으로 GPS 측위방법을 이용하여 수치지도 수정 갱신에 요구하는 측위 정확도를 제시와 사용자 편의를 제공하고자 한다. 그러나 정확한 위치를 GPS만을 가지고 획득하는 것은 GPS가 받는 위성신호 오차 주위 환경의 영향으로 그 위치 오차가 상당히 크게 발생할 수 있다. 약 20,183km 상의 고도 위에 있는 위성에서 받는 위치신호 덕분에 기존 방법의 가장 큰 문제점이었던 누적오차를 줄이기는 하였지만, 높은 빌딩들 사이, 나무가 너무 울창한 숲 등과 같은 위성에서 위치 신호를 받지 못하는 지역이 발생하게 된다. 또한 GPS 위성의 GDOP(Geometry Dilution of Precision)이나 주기적으로 바뀌는 위성궤도 때문에 위치를 연산하는데 문제점이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제점의 해결 및 정확한 위치결정을 위해서는 DGPS (Differential GPS)가 필수적이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 여러 정확성을 향상시키길 위해 DGPS 방법 중 가장 편리한 방법인 해상위치결정용 Radio Beacon 수신기를 적용함으로써, 차량항법의 정확도를 향상시키고, 각종 측량에 응용하여 광범위한 지역을 신속히 측량할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 여러 DGPS 방법 중 비교적 저렴하고 단독으로 측량이 가능한 Beacon GPS를 이용하여 신속한 수치지도 수정 및 갱신 작업 방안을 제시 하고자 한다.

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A Novel Design of Digital Position Servo System

  • REN H. P.;LIU D.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents a cost effective and increased performance position servo system using the TMS320F240 digital signal processor (DSP) produced by Texas Instruments as microprocessor and Brushless Direct Current Motor (BLDCM) as executor. In order to make up for the drawback of conventional PID controls, the fuzzy PID is employed. The result of simulations and experiments has confirmed that the whole system is simple and reliable; the robustness of system is improved by using fuzzy PID.

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직렬 피이드백 보상기를 이용한 위치제어 유압시스템의 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A study on the performance improvement of hydraulic position control system using series-feedback compensator)

  • 이교일;이종극
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 1988
  • A digital series-feedback compensator algorithm for tracking time-varying signal is presented. The series-feedback compensator is composed of one closed loop pole / zero cancellation compensator and one desired-input generator. This algorithm is applied to nonlinear hydraulic position control system. The hydraulic servo system is modelled as a second order linear model and cancellation compensator is modelled from it. The desired input generator is inserted to reduce modelling error. Digital computer simulation output using this control method is present and the usefulness of this control algorithm for nonlinear hydraulic system is verified.

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FIR 필터를 사용한 청취 환경 보정 시스템 (FIR ROOM RESPONSE CORRECTION SYSTEM)

  • 마니쉬 아로라;성호영;이혁재;이준현
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회논문집 제23권 2호
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2004
  • Due to advances in electronics very high quality audio reproduction is today possible. But the listening environment causes deviation of the audio system from the expected behavior. Firstly the listening Room significantly changes the audio signal frequencies and their phase. Secondly the position of the user in the room affects the perceived sound. With existing DSP technology it is possible to adequately correct these effects. In our work we developed a room correction system, correcting up to 7.1 channels using dual Motorola 56367 fixed point DSP's, implementing position dependent room effects measurement, real time compensation filter design and equalization filtering procedures.

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운동량 감시 기능을 포함한 개인항법시스템 개발 (Development of a Personal Navigation System Including Activity Monitoring Function)

  • 강동연;윤희학;차은종;박찬식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2008
  • The design and implementation of a personal navigation system including activity monitoring function is given in this paper. The system consists of a 3 dimensional MEMS accelerometer, digital compasses and ZigBee communication. An accelerometer and digital compasses are used to compute the position and activity. The obtained position and activity information is transmitted to a fixed beacon via ZigBee. At the same time, activity information is stored in the personal navigation system to a batch analysis program. The step detection algorithm which is robust to attaching location is proposed. Also two digital compass error compensation algorithms are proposed to find more precise headings. The experiments with a real system show that the activities of users and continuous locations less than 1.5m errors are obtained after 80m walking.

Enhancing the Accuracy for the Open-loop Resolver to Digital Converters

  • Karabeyli, Fikret Anil;Alkar, Ali Ziya
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2018
  • In this study, improvements for error correction, speed, position, and rotation calculation algorithms have been proposed to be used in resolver to digital conversion (RDC) systems. The proposed open-loop system drives the resolver and uses the output signals of the resolver signal to estimate the real time position, the instant speed, and the rotation count with high resolution and accuracy even at high speeds and noise. The proposed solution implements strong features of both closed and open loop based systems while eliminating their weak points. The improvements proposed is resistant to noise owing to digital FIR filter and data averaging techniques. The implementation used for proof of concept is implemented on a hardware using an FPGA and configurable to be used by any resolver.

견실한 비선형 마찰보상 이산제어 - 응용 (Robust Digital Nonlinear Friction Compensation-Application)

  • 강민식;송원길;김창재;이상국
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 1997
  • To prove the stability and the effectiveness of the robust non-linear friction control suggested and proved analytically in the previous paper, the describing function analysis is introduced. The instability of the Southward's nonlinear friction compensation for a digital position control and the improvement of phase margin of the robust nonlinear friction compensation are verified qualitatively through the describing function analysis. Those controls are applied to a single-axis digital servo driving experimental setup which has inherent stick-slip friction and experimental results confirm the results obtained in and the effectiveness of the robust nonlinear friction compensation for a digital position control.

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