• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital architecture

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A DSP Architecture for High-Speed FFT in OFDM Systems

  • Lee, Jae-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Hoo;SunWoo, Myung-H.;Moh, Sang-Man;Oh, Seong-Keun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents digital signal processor (DSP) instructions and their data processing unit (DPU) architecture for high-speed fast Fourier transforms (FFTs) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The proposed instructions jointly perform new operation flows that are more efficient than the operation flow of the multiply and accumulate (MAC) instruction on which existing DSP chips heavily depend. We further propose a DPU architecture that fully supports the instructions and show that the architecture is two times faster than existing DSP chips for FFTs. We simulated the proposed model with a Verilog HDL, performed a logic synthesis using the 0.35 ${\mu}m$ standard cell library, and then verified the functions thoroughly.

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A Study on the BIM-based Design for the Elements of Wooden Structure of Korean Traditional Buildings Through a Parametric Design Methodology (파라메트릭 디자인 방법론을 활용한 한옥 목구조부재의 BIM 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2011
  • With the rising social interest in the sustainable life, demands are growing for Hanok, as a viable alternative to modernized architecture of Western origin. However, even Hanok is gaining popularity among the general public, its design and construction are still a minor practice. Aiming to build an information system of Hanok, this research proposes a new design process for traditional architecture, utilizing a parametric design methodology. This process, based on the understanding of tectonic joints and spatial composition of our traditional architecture, defines a parametric relationship among the structural elements that compose Hanok. The research uses Gehry Technologies' Digital Project and Autodesk Revit Architecture to apply a concurrent parametric design methodology, approaching the project in both bottom-up and top-down to present a new design process for Hanok elements.

Analyzing the Architecture of EPON Network for CATV Overlay (CATV Overlay를 위한 EPON 망 구조에 대한 분석)

  • 이상연;김용태;이재정;이형섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2003
  • PON (Passive Optical Network) is an emerging local subscriber access architecture that provides more bandwidth and services to subscriber than DSL (Digital Subscriber Line and HFC (Hybrid-Fiber Coaxial) network. A PON is a point-to-multipoint optical network with no active elements in the signals' path from source to destination. Advantages of using PON for a subscriber access network include large coverage area, reduced fiber deployment, multicast and broadcast capabilities, reduced cost of maintenance (due to devices being passive), and ease of upgrades to higher bit rate or additional wavelengths. PON uses WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) technique that transmits the downstream and upstream data at each different wavelength. For transmitting the CATV (Community Antenna television) service through PON network, we give out additional wavelength. This study shows the available TPS (Triple play service) architecture using CATV overlay EPON (Ethernet PON) architecture and analyzes the effects of EPON-based CATV transmission by measuring the power loss fur each wavelength and the power range of the available analog wavelength and RF.

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Architecture Design for Guaranteeing Quality of Data Communication in NGcN (차세대 통합망에서 데이터 통신의 품질을 보장하기 위한 기법)

  • Ryu Sang-Hoon;Baik Doo-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2005
  • Information communication environment integrates communication, broadcasting and internet, and Digital Convergence service emerges in result. Thus, the effective routers are needed so that they can transmit a huge number of data to core internet through appropriate base center. Therefore, the network guaranteeing QoS in transport layer supports interoperability with different wireless networks. So as to users receive necessary information anywhere seamlessly, the network architecture focuses on packet transmission and it is efficient for the control layer switches and controls packets between different networks. Since individual users take advantage of different services and data, the effective router architecture must be designed. Hence in this paper we design monitoring technique to solve security problem and to support premium service to ultimate users. Thereafter, we run opnet simulation and show the improvement of proposed router architecture.

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All-optical Integrated Parity Generator and Checker Using an SOA-based Optical Tree Architecture

  • Nair, Nivedita;Kaur, Sanmukh;Goyal, Rakesh
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2018
  • The Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA)-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer is a major contributor in all-optical digital processing and optical computation. Optical tree architecture provides one of the new, alternative schemes for integrated all-optical arithmetic and logical operations. In this paper, we propose an all-optical 3-bit integrated parity generator and checker using SOA-MZI-based optical tree architecture. The proposed scheme, able to process input signals at a desired operating wavelength, has been characterized using RZ-modulated signals at 10 Gbps. The maximum extinction ratios achieved at the output of the parity generator and checker are 10 dB and 8 dB respectively.

Consideration on the Analogue Emotion and Design Factor in Digital Age : Focused on Architecture Design (디지털시대의 아날로그적 감성 및 디자인요소에 관한 고찰 : 건축공간을 중심으로)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Kim, Seung-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.584-593
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    • 2016
  • With the development of digital technology, people's lives are becoming increasingly comfortable and convenience. But with the rapid technological development, people feel tired of a modern society, so they became interested in basic human value and the design with human emotion This design is defined as the analog design concept to stimulate human emotions in previous studies, this approach considering the psychological and physical characteristics of the people has been attempted. This study is to consider about the concepts and consequent design elements for analog emotional expression through the prior analysis of the study In particular, understanding the architecture environment transformed into objects that interact and communicate with humans, this study focused on architectural space. The purpose of this study is to provide advice on the basic research of the field by analyzing the value and significance of the analog design in the digital society.

Development of an Open BIM-Based Korean Traditional House Component Library Using an XML Parametric Information Approach

  • Kim, In-Han;Jin, Jin;Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Kwan-Soo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid development of computer technology and ongoing destruction of traditional buildings, more and more attention is paid to digital methods for the design and preservation of traditional buildings. Unlike 2D methods, Building Information Modeling (BIM) provides an object-oriented and parametric digital representation way for traditional building components. However, one of the main limitations currently is that parametric information cannot be exchanged between BIM software packages. Therefore each kind of software must have their own parametric library which causes extensive works. In this research, the authors developed an open BIM-based library using an XML parametric approach to solve the above problems, represented traditional components according to an XML schema, and parametrically implemented these XML files in a browser which can be accessed by users for their easy component edit and selection. And then based on the XML file of one component, implemented an Add-on in ArchiCAD for users to parametrically edit and directly utilize. Thus based on these XML files, a browser for users' view and selection purpose and an add-on for users' application purpose were developed. Future research will focus on implementing these XML files in other BIM tools like Revit and Digital Project. If the whole library was to be completed based on this XML approach, an open BIM-based library would be established that all kinds of BIM software users could apply this parametric library for easy modeling of traditional houses.

Landscape Design for the Song-Do Apartment Complex Development (인천 송도4공구 공동주택 외부공간 조성계획)

  • Kim Do-Kyong;Ahn Se-Hyon;Joo Shin-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2004
  • In 2004, the Incheon Urban Development Corporation held a design competition for the Song-Do apartment complex development. Several projects that won the prize in the recent design competitions were reviewed to look around the current design tendency, and current conditions of the site were surveyed. The authors tried to combine digital and environment-friendly factors, considering the site condition. Because the site is on reclaimed land and is located at the center of the information-technology industrial area, these two factors inform the main concept of this project. The site was divided into two different zones : the Ocean Zone and the Digital Zone. The 'community spaces'(community street, community plaza and so on) were designed for the various activities of the residents. The Patios, 'private' community spaces, included many facilities for play, appreciation, rest, exercise, refreshment and gathering. To avoid common landscape styles in the patios, simple and minimal forms were designed. The environmental sculptures were carefully planned, allocated and shaped with digital technology, based on the 'Present and Future of Song-Do'. The authors also tried to introduce environment-friendly factors, such as the green roof system, wall planting, and the water recycling system. This project is following the M.A. (Master Architect) process, and is still being modified to make the hi-tech and environment-friendly apartment complex.

A Study on PRML Method for the High Speed DVD System (고배속 DVD 시스템을 위한 PRML 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 이재욱;정병국
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we describe the accommodation of the PRML technique for the high speed and high density optical disk systems, which has been very effective in the high density HDD systems. To make the PRML technique adequate for the optical disk systems, the channel modeling and the simulation are performed. Finally, the architecture has been designed and realized into an ASIC. We have focused on the differences of PRML architecture between the HDD system and the optical disk system, and the digital realization of the PLL which has been realized with analog circuits.

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Implementation of VDSL Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer System Software (VDSL 디지탈 가입자회선 접속 다중화기기 System Software 구현)

  • 최철웅;윤찬수;이상원;정광모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2001
  • This paper has analyzed an architecture of DSLAM, system software Architecture, an external interface of DSLAM module, Message transfer of each task. Also in this paper, message and structures between SNMP Agent and each internal board are defined, and from the defined messages and data structures, message processing between boards is designed and implemented

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