• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital architecture

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Applying the Graphic Processing Unit Based Cloud Computing in Cellular Network (그래픽 처리장치 기반 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 셀룰러 네트워크 응용)

  • Kim, June;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2012
  • In general, cellular network is deployed as distributed network architecture, so network equipment is spread out all over the coverage area. This case causes high cost. Recently, centralized network architecture has been deployable at cellular network since base station was able to be virtualized due to advance in computing power. The centralized network architecture in cellular network adjusts its cell radius dynamically and minimizes power consumption of the network. This paper introduces a new centralized deployment way of cellular network using SDR and cloud computing technology. Then, advantage and feasibility of the new network will be reviewed by implementing this novel network.

A LT Codec Architecture with an Efficient Degree Generator and New Permutation Technique (효율적인 정도 생성기 및 새로운 순열 기법을 가진 LT 코덱 구조)

  • Hasan, Md. Tariq;Choi, Goang Seog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel hardware architecture of the LT codec is presented where non-BP based decoding algorithm is applied. Novel LT codec architecture is designed with an efficient degree distribution unit using Verilog HDL. To perform permutation operation, different initial valued or time shifted counters have been used to get pretty well permutations and an effect of randomness. The codec will take 128 bits as input and produce 256 encoded output bits. The simulation results show expected performances as the implemented distribution and the original distribution are pretty same. The proposed LT codec takes 257.5 cycle counts and $2.575{\mu}s$ for encoding and decoding instead of 5,204,861 minimum cycle counts and 4.43s of the design mentioned in the previous works where iterative soft BP decoding was used in ASIC and ASIP implementation of the LT codec.

Brief Overview on Design Techniques and Architectures of SAR ADCs

  • Park, Kunwoo;Chang, Dong-Jin;Ryu, Seung-Tak
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2021
  • Successive Approximation Register (SAR) Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC) seem to become the hottest ADC architecture during the past decade in implementing energy-efficient high performance ADCs. In this overview, we will review what kind of circuit techniques and architectural advances have contributed to place the SAR ADC architecture at its current position, beginning from a single SAR ADC and moving to various hybrid architectures. At the end of this overview, a recently reported compact and high-speed SAR-Flash ADC is introduced as one design example of SAR-based hybrid ADC architecture.

A Study on the Design of the Technology Reference Model Based on Technologies of Interoperability in Digital Libraries (디지털 도서관 상호운영성 기술요소에 기반한 기술 참조 모델 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.239-254
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    • 2007
  • In order to solve the problems of the digital library's Interoperability and integrated management, we analyzed core technologies for interoperability in digital library in terms of information creation, organization, service. And then we proposed information technology reference model that is composed of 7 scopes. The proposed scope included 1)Metadata Management, 2)Library Services, 3)Service Integration 4)Service Management, 5)Open Interface, 6)Network, 7)Architecture. Those results can be used as a framework for developing interoperable digital library system.

Algorithm to Estimate Oil Spill Area Using Digital Properties of Image

  • Jang, Hye-Jin;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2020
  • Oil spill accidents at sea result in a wide range of damages, including the destruction of ocean environments and ecosystems, as well as human illnesses by the generation of harmful gases caused by phase changes in crude oil. When an oil spill occurs, an immediate initial action should be performed to minimize the potential damage. Existing studies have attempted to identify crude oil spillage by calculating the crude oil spill range using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite images. However, SAR cannot capture rapidly evolving events because of its low acquisition frequency. Herein, an algorithm for estimating an oil spill area from an image obtained using a digital camera is proposed. Noise that may occur in the image when it is captured is first eliminated by preprocessing, and then the image is analyzed. After analyzing the characteristics of the digital image, a strategy to binarize an image using the color, saturation, or lightness contained in it is adopted. It is found that the oil spill area can be readily estimated from a digital image, allowing for a faster analysis than any conventional method. The usefulness of the oil spill area measurement was confirmed by applying the developed algorithm to various oil spill images.

A Study on 'Diagram' as a Digital Design process - Through G. Deleuze's 'machine abstraite' and Peter Eisenman, Ben Van Berkel's 'Diagram'- (디지털 디자인 프로세스로 본 다이어그램(Diagram)에 관한 연구 - 질 들뢰즈의 '추상기계'와 피터 아이젠만, 벤 반 버클의 '다이어그램'을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2006
  • Among the architects who use diagrams as a digital design process, especially through Peter Eisenman and Ben van Berkel's works, we have specifically got the meaning of their diagrams. Their diagrams act as 'the block of becoming' and we can regard the diagrams not only as a tool of devenir including architect's root thoughts beyond a tool of schematic presentation, but also as architect's intention including devenir thought. And in the case of diagrams which the architects use, we can recognize that architects' intentions are to think that Deleuze's 'machine abstraite' evolve the diagram into various and transformed form. That is to say, Peter Eisenman interprets the machine abstraite as a root thought of devenir by using diagram as medium to reveal the virtual. And Ben van Berkel transforms the diagram by including all external conditions into selected diagram which shows the abstract relations to the elements. We can get the meaning of the machine abstraite from these cases well. This study will play an important role in giving good usage of the diagram in making a form of contemporary digital architecture and showing the direction of form creation field.

Textile-IT Convergence Platform for Digital Garment and Wearable Computing (디지털의류와 웨어러블컴퓨팅의 섬유IT융합플랫폼)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2014
  • The previous wearable computing researches have been taken the deficiency of global view about ubiquitous integration. They have approached the skewed directions and approaches for the wearable ubiquitous computing. Therefore we propose a more advanced global architecture model and a general service cycle. This paper firstly proposes an architecture design of computing life cycles in digital garment environments. Then it also provides the process cycles for supporting general services in digital garment applications. Finally, we present the important design consideration issues for implementing a digital garment system.

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Designing an Architecture for Social Semantic Digital Libraries(SSDL) (이용자 참여형 시맨틱 디지털도서관 아키텍처 설계)

  • Oh, Sam-Gyun;Won, Sun-Min
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.229-251
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    • 2007
  • The change in information technology demands drastic change in digital library service. This study defines what a social semantic digital library should consist of and proposes a new architecture that incorporates core functions needed in designing a SSDL. The SSDL supports semantic information processing based on metadata and ontology and is an innovation system that allows SSDL users to participate in generating new knowledge by interacting with existing metadata and ontology structures. This study designed a SSDL model that consists of five horizontal and two vertical structures.

Design Study of Digital Map Architecture for AAV (미래형 항공기체(AAV)용 전자지도 아키텍처 설계 연구)

  • Kyung-Chul Choi;Ji-Hun Kim;Nak-Min Choi;Gyong-Hoon Baek
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2024
  • The digital map computer for advanced air vehicles (AAV) must be high-performance, lightweight, portable, and modular. It should receive data on terrain, weather, and obstacles from external modules to display digital maps accurately. This necessitates robust communication capabilities with external devices via an Ethernet interface and the ability to output digital map visuals clearly through an high-defintion multimedia Interface (HDMI) or digital visual interface (DVI) interface. This paper presents the design of both hardware and software architecture that fulfills these critical requirements for an AAV digital map system. Additionally, it establishes the minimum specifications needed and verifies the suitability of the designed digital map computer through rigorous performance measurements and testing. By ensuring these standards, the digital map computer can reliably support the complex navigational needs of AAV, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

A Study on the Implementation of Digital Twin Architecture and Detailed Technology for Agriculture and Livestock Industry (농·축산 산업을 위한 디지털 트윈 아키텍처 및 세부 기술 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Deuk-Young;Kim, Se-Han;Lee, In-Bok;Yeo, Uk-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Jun-Gyu;Park, Se-Jun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.398-408
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    • 2021
  • Since COVID-19, the world's food shortage population has more than doubled from 130 million to 270 million. In addition, as various issues related to the food industry such as climate change arise, the importance of agriculture and livestock is increasing. In particular, it is still difficult to utilize data generated in these field. Therefore, the objective of this study was to explain the limitations of using data based on fragmentary analysis and the necessity of Digital Twin. The additional objective was to propose an architecture and necessary technologies of a Digital Twin platform suitable for agricultural and livestock. It also proposed a Digital Twin-based service that could be used in the near future, such as labor reduction, productivity improvement, personalized consumption, transportation, and distribution by incorporating intelligent information convergence technology into facility horticulture and livestock farming.