• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Recording

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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR KOREAN VLBI NETWORK(KVN) (KVN을 위한 디지털 데이터 처리 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Yeom, Jae-Hwan;Byun, Do-Young;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Chung, Hyun-Soo;Je, Do-Heung;Wajima, Kiyoaki;Kawakami, Kazuyuki
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce the performance test results of digital data processing system for KVN (Korean VLBI Network). The digital data processing system for KVN consists of DAS (Data Acquisition System) and high-speed recorder which called Mark5B system. DAS system performs the digitalization of analog radio signal through ADS-1000 gigabit sampler with 1 Gsps/2-bit and process the digital filtering of digital signal. Mark5B system records the output data of DFB (Digital Filter Bank) with about 1 Gbps. In this paper, we carried out the preliminary evaluation experiments of the KVN digital data processing system connected between DAS system and Mark5B with VSI (VLBI Standard Interface) interface which is designed for compatible in each VLBI system. We first performed all of the KVN digital data processing system connected by VSI interface in the world. In factory inspection phase, we found that the DAS system has a memory read/write error in DSM (Digital Spectrometer) by analyzing the recorded data in Mark5B system. We confirmed that the DSM memory error has been correctly solved by comparing DSM results with Mark5B results. The effectiveness of KVN digital data processing system has been verified through the preliminary experiments such as data transmission, recording with VSI interface connection and data analysis between DSM and Mark5B system. In future work, we will perform the real astronomical observation by using the KVN 21m radio telescopes so as to verify its stability and performance.

Broadcast Program Distribution System of PKI Certificate-based (PKI 인증서기반 방송 프로그램 유통시스템)

  • Park, Ki-Chul;Lee, Joo-Young;Nam, Je-Ho;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1760-1766
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    • 2009
  • Digital broadcasting and digital CATV and IPTV will continue in the competition, regardless of how the content of the program was broadcast over the Internet distribution and the damage of piracy is also growing. Excellent quality of the content of the digital CATV sales of DVD and high-density storage media because there is no difference in content and quality is the problem of illegal distribution. However, users can record and reuse program in the position of the guaranteed rights, and the purpose of training in fair and illegal recording and distribution needs to be separate from it. In this paper using a digital certificate recorded by the user and the process to ensure the purpose of illegal distribution of pharmaceutical distribution system design and implementation of the program was broadcast.

A Spatial Audio System Using Multiple Microphones on a Rigid Sphere

  • Lee, Tae-Jin;Jang, Dae-Young;Kang, Kyeong-Ok;Kim, Jin-Woong;Jeong, Dae-Gwon;Hamada, Hareo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2005
  • The main purpose of a spatial audio system is to give a listener the same impression as if he/she were present in a recorded environment. A dummy head microphone is generally used for such purposes. Because of its human-like shape, we can obtain good spatial sound images. However, its shape is a restriction on its public use and it is difficult to convert a 2-channel recording into multi-channel signals for an efficient rendering over a multi-speaker arrangement. In order to solve the problems mentioned above, a spatial audio system is proposed that uses multiple microphones on a rigid sphere. The system has five microphones placed on special points of the rigid sphere, and it generates audio signals for headphone, stereo, stereo dipole, 4-channel, and 5-channel reproduction environments. Subjective localization experiments show that front/back confusion, which is a common limitation of spatial audio systems using the dummy head microphone, can be reduced dramatically in 4-channel and 5-channel reproduction environments and can be reduced slightly in a headphone reproduction.

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Implementation of Digital Photo Frame using Embedded Linux System (임베디드 리눅스 시스템을 이용한 디지털 사진 액자 구현)

  • Hyun, Kyung-Seok;Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.901-906
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the implementation of the digital photo frame system that displays the images coming through the memory card of a digital camera. Each image can be recorded with voice in this system, and a function of the mp3 player is implemented as well. We use Intel PXA255 to control the system and modify the bootloader and linux kernel. Also we adapt device driver for this system. For the realization of image display, voice recording and mp3 playing in the basis of the linux system, we program some of the Microwindows system configuration files and program applications here. This study will be a good example to access the development of the digital photo frame based on the linux system using less-power and high performed embedded processor.

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ER-Fuzz : Conditional Code Removed Fuzzing

  • Song, Xiaobin;Wu, Zehui;Cao, Yan;Wei, Qiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3511-3532
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    • 2019
  • Coverage-guided fuzzing is an efficient solution that has been widely used in software testing. By guiding fuzzers through the coverage information, seeds that generate new paths will be retained to continually increase the coverage. However, we observed that most samples follow the same few high-frequency paths. The seeds that exercise a high-frequency path are saved for the subsequent mutation process until the user terminates the test process, which directly affects the efficiency with which the low-frequency paths are tested. In this paper, we propose a fuzzing solution, ER-Fuzz, that truncates the recording of a high-frequency path to influence coverage. It utilizes a deep learning-based classifier to locate the high and low-frequency path transfer points; then, it instruments at the transfer position to promote the probability low-frequency transfer paths while eliminating subsequent variations of the high-frequency path seeds. We implemented a prototype of ER-Fuzz based on the popular fuzzer AFL and evaluated it on several applications. The experimental results show that ER-Fuzz improves the coverage of the original AFL method to different degrees. In terms of the number of crash discoveries, in the best case, ER-Fuzz found 115% more unique crashes than did AFL. In total, seven new bugs were found and new CVEs were assigned.

Performance Analysis of the Channel Equalizers for Partial Response Channels (부분 응답 채널을 위한 채널 등화기들의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8A
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    • pp.739-752
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    • 2002
  • Recently, to utilize the limited bandwidth effectively, the concept of partial response (PR) signaling has widely been adopted in both the high-speed data transmission and high-density digital recording/playback systems such as digital microwave, digital subscriber loops, hard disk drives, digital VCR's and digital versatile recordable disks and so on. This paper is concerned with adaptive equalization of partial response channels particularly for the magnetic recording channels. Specifically we study how the PR channel equalizers work for different choices of desired or reference signals used for adjusting the equalizer weights. In doing so, we consider three different configurations that are actually implemented in the commercial products mentioned above. First of all, we show how to compute the theoretical values of the optimum Wiener solutions derived by minimizing the mean-squared error (MSE) at the equalizer output. Noting that this equalizer MSE measure cannot be used to fairly compare the three configurations, we propose to use the data MSE that is computer just before the final detector for the underlying PR system. We also express the data MSE in terms of the channel impulse response values, source data power and additive noise power, thereby making it possible to compare the performance of the configurations under study. The results of extensive computer simulation indicate that our theoretical derivation is correct with high precision. Comparing the three configurations, it also turns out that one of the three configurations needs to be further improved in performance although it has an apparent advantage over the others in terms of memory size when implemented using RAM's for the decision feedback part.

Enhancement of visualization by digital control recording on radioisotope scanning (Digital제어에 의한 R.I.Scanning에 있어서의 해상도의 향상)

  • 박인용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1967
  • 현금까지 R.I.스칸닝은 방사선검출기에서 얻어지는 디지탈신호를 계수율계를 통하여 아날로그 신호화하므로써 기록제어를 하고 있는데, 본 연구에 있어서는 디지탈신호를 아날로그 신호화하는 보고의 변환과정에 있어서, 정보원리상 정보손실이 불가변하며 실지로 계수율계의 시정수에 의한 시지연이 해상력에 큰 악영향을 미침에 착안하여, 검출기에서 얻어지는 디지탈신호를 정보변환을 하지 않고 그대로 이용한 디지탈제어에 의해서 기록방식을 개발하였다. 이로써 해상력의 향상과 아울러 기록동작을 순정자식화하여, 기록기구의 간소화와 경제화를 이룩하였다. 본 논문은 정보이론을 기초로하여 이론을 전관하고, 기록제어에 있어서의 최적조건을 제시하였으며, 이에 입각하여 설계시작한 색기록(Color Scanning)과 다중기록을 동시에 할 수 있는 개발된 R.I. Scanning의 설계내용과 그 시험결과를 제시하였다.

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Development of Home-care Medical Information System integrating Telemetry (Telemetry를 통합한 재택 진료시스템의 개발)

  • Ham, J.H.;Chee, Y.J.;Yim, S.H.;Park, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1997
  • We developed the system that enables patients to be treated at home during their daily life through digital telemetry and public communication line. This system records and transfers ECG signals through wireless digital telemetry unhindering the patient's normal activities in long-term recording, and transmits the processed data, which enables real-time remote examination via ISDN phone line. Patient's image, voice, and transmitted signals are transferred to medical experts in remote medical center interactively.

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A study on the file format for the recording data search efficiency improvement of DVR systems (DVR 시스템의 녹화 데이터 검색 성능 향상을 위한 파일 포맷에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Hyo-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2010
  • 영상보안 시장은 DVR(Digital Video Recorder)을 중심으로 아날로그 시스템을 디지털로 빠르게 대체하며 네트워크를 이용한 고화질 시장으로 발전을 거듭하고 있다. DVR의 핵심적인 기능인 녹화, 검색 기능은 시스템에서 상대적으로 속도가 느린 디스크 자원의 의존도가 높은 기능으로 성능에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 녹화 파일 포맷이 최적화 되지 않을 경우 심각한 성능 문제를 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 인덱스를 이용하여 고속 탐색 및 재생 성능을 유지하면서 비디오와 오디오 데이터 외에도 다양한 형태의 이벤트 데이터를 수용하여 DVR의 녹화와 검색 기능의 실제 운용 환경에 적합한 AMS (Advanced Multi-channel Streaming) 파일 포맷을 설계하고 최근 DVR 전용 파일 포맷으로 제안된 ESP 파일 포맷과의 비교 실험을 통하여 기능 및 성능이 향상되었음을 확인 하였다.

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Forensic Watermarking for Digital Cinema Using Temporal Chrominance Differences (디지털 시네마의 유출 방지를 위한 시간적인 색차 변화를 이용한 포렌식 워터마킹 기법)

  • Yang, Se-Yol;Choi, Hyuk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a forensic watermarking scheme using temporal differences of video chrominance values. Proposed method has low complexity and good visual quality, which is suitable for traitor tracing of digital cinema. Experimental results show that our forensic watermarking method has good detection performance and is robust to several attacks, such as camcorder recording and video compression.

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