• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Optical Method

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Design and Implementation of Turbidity Measurement Module of Plume using Optical Sensing (광학센싱을 이용한 굴뚝연기의 혼탁도 측정모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ban, ChaeHoon;Son, HyunGeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2014
  • Smoke generated from business establishments and factories will not only cause air pollution but also have a significant impact on the human body. Generally, the most common method for measuring the turbidity of the plume generated from the stack is a method of observing by the transmissometer mounted in the chimney or Method 9 from the US EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) which is a visual method of determining plume turbid emitted from stationary sources. However, these methods need a lot of cost to build and maintain. In this paper, we build a plume turbidity measurement module programs using light sensing. We design and implement a module which acquires the pictures of the plume using a digital camera and measures the turbidity of it using the DOM(Digital Optical Method). In addition, we demonstrate the excellence by comparing and analyzing implemented module and other methods.

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Efficient and Exact Extraction of the Object Wave in Off-axis Digital Holography

  • Jang, Jin;Jeon, Jun Woo;Kim, Jin Sub;Joo, Ki-Nam
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a new method for spatial filtering in digital holography is proposed and verified by simulations compared to conventional methods. The new method is based on the simultaneous acquisition of two digital holograms, which can be separated by distinct spatial modulation, in a single image. Two holograms are generated by two reference waves, which have different spatial modulation orientations. Then, the overlapping region between the DC term and the object wave in the first hologram can be replaced with a less-overlapping region of the object wave in the second hologram because the whole image contains two holograms where the same objective wave has been recorded. In the simulation results, it is confirmed that the reconstructed image by the new method has better quality than for the original method.

Three-dimensional Information and Refractive Index Measurement Using a Dual-wavelength Digital Holographic

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Yu, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2009
  • Digital holographic microscopy allows optical path difference measurement. Optical path difference depends on the both refractive index and morphology of sample. We developed a dual-wavelength in-line digital holographic microscope that can measure simultaneously the refractive index and morphology of a sample, providing highly precise three-dimensional information. Here we propose theoretical and experimental methods for dual-wavelength in-line digital holographic microscopy. The measured data were reasonable, although there was data error. By improving the experimental method, we could measure the refractive index more precisely and obtain more accurate three-dimensional information on samples.

Validation of Digital Holographic Particle Velocity Measurement System (디지털 홀로그래피 입자 속도 계측시스템의 검증)

  • Roh, H.S.;Kang, B.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • Digital holographic particle velocity measurement system can be a promising optical tool for the measurements of three dimensional particle velocities. In this research, validation experiments for the digital holographic particle velocity measurement system were conducted with measuring the velocities of glass beads on a rotating disk. Uncertainty analysis was performed to identify the sources of all relevant errors and to evaluate their magnitudes. The measurement results of particle velocities obtained with digital holographic method are compared reasonably well with the known values within acceptable range of errors. Moreover, digital holographic method showed better performance compared with that of optical holographic system.

Digital Image Stabilization Based on Edge Detection and Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow (Edge Detection과 Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow 방식에 기반한 디지털 영상 안정화 기법)

  • Lee, Hye-Jung;Choi, Yun-Won;Kang, Tae-Hun;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a digital image stabilization technique using edge detection and Lucas-Kanade optical flow in order to minimize the motion of the shaken image. The accuracy of motion estimation based on block matching technique depends on the size of search window, which results in long calculation time. Therefore it is not applicable to real-time system. In addition, since the size of vector depends on that of block, it is difficult to estimate the motion which is bigger than the block size. The proposed method extracts the trust region using edge detection, to estimate the motion of some critical points in trust region based on Lucas-Kanade optical flow algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed method stabilizes the shaking of motion image effectively in real time.

Design of 1 panel LCD system without color filter For projection color television

  • Yeo, Sang-Ok;Kim, Young-Woon;Park, Myung-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.969-971
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we study the performances of optical system design using the 1 panel LCD without color filter for projection color television. We analyze the optical efficiency compare this system with 1 panel LCD system using the color filter, and work out a constraint condition of 1 panel LCD without color filter for optical design. We design a high brightness 1 panel optical system using a complex reflection mirror and suggest a method of the optical system design.

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Optical Encryption of Binary Information using 2-step Phase-shifting Digital Holography (2-단계 위상 천이 디지털 홀로그래피를 이용한 이진 정보 광 암호화 기법)

  • Byun, Hyun-Joong;Gil, Sang-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2006
  • We propose an optical encryption/decryption technique for a security system based on 2-step phase-shifting digital holography. Phase-shilling digital holography is used for recording phase and amplitude information on a CCD device. 2-step phase-shifting is implemented by moving the PZT mirror with phase step of 0 or ${\pi}/2$. The binary data and the key are expressed with random code and random phase patterns. The digital hologram is a Fourier transform hologram and is recorded on CCD with 256 gray level quantization. We remove the DC term of the digital hologram fur data reconstruction, which is essential to reconstruct the original binary input data/image. The error evaluation fer the decrypted binary data is analyzed. One of errors is a quantization error in detecting the hologram intensity on CCD, and the other is generated from decrypting the data with the incorrect key. The technique using 2-step phase-shifting holography is more efficient than a 4-step method because 2-step phase-shifting holography system uses less data than the 4-step method for data storage or transmission. The simulation shows that the proposed technique gives good results fur the optical encryption of binary information.

Experimental Study of Two-step Phase-shifting Digital Holography based on the Calculated Intensity of a Reference Wave

  • Li, Jun;Pan, Yang Yang;Li, Jiao sheng;Li, Rong;Zheng, Tao
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2014
  • Two-step quadrature phase-shifting digital holography based on the calculated intensity of a reference wave is proposed. In the Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) architecture, the method only records two quadrature-phase holograms, without reference-wave intensity or object-wave intensity measurement, to perform object recoding and reconstruction. When the reference-wave intensity is calculated from the 2D correlation coefficient (CC) method that we presented, the clear reconstruction image can be obtained by some specific algorithm. Its feasibility and validity were verified by a series of experiments with 2D objects and 3D objects. The presented method will be widely used in real-time or dynamic digital holography applications.

Evaluation of Static Error Signal for Super Slim Optical Pick-up (초소형 광 픽업의 정적 오차 신호 검출)

  • Kang, S.M.;Cho, E.H.;Sohn, J.S.;Kim, W.C.;Park, N.C.;Park, Y.P.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2005
  • As a popularity of a portable digital device such as a cellular phone, a digital camera and a MP3 player is spreading, the demand of the mobile storage device increases rapidly. A bluray technology using 405nm laser diode and objective lens having high NA(Numerical Aperture), 0.85, satisfies a miniaturization and a high capacity which are the requirements of the portable device. To develop SFFOP(small form factor optical pickup), it is prerequisite to minimize the number of optical components and establish evaluation and assembly method of micro optical pickup system as well as mass production method of micro optical component. To minimize optical elements of optical pickup, there have been many researches to use P-HOE(Polarized Holographic Optical Element) due to its extremely small size and versatile function. However, P-HOE is handled and assembled very accurately in SFFOP. In this paper, static error signal detection method is developed for an alignment of P-HOE in SFFOP. Using developed static error signal detection method, P-HOE can be aligned very accurately with real time result of static error signals of pickup such as FES(focusing error signal) and TES(Tracking Error Signal). The developed static error signal detection method is verified by the evaluation of commercialized DVD Pickup. And finally. developed static error signal detection method is applied for the assembly of P-HOE in SFFOP system satisfies specification of BD(Blu-ray Disk).

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