• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Map System

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Multi-path simulation for satellite-based positioning systems using 3D digital map of urban area

  • Hakamata, Tomohiro;Suh, Yong-Cheol;Konishi, Yusuke;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1015-1017
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    • 2003
  • Recently, DGPS or RTK-GPS techniques enable us to use satellite based positioning systems with high accuracy. But in urban area, navigation systems suffer from problems such as signal blockage by high-rise buildings, multi-path problems, and so on. So we have to know numbers of visible satellites and quality of signals received at the ground level in urban area as accurate as possible. In this paper, we developed a simulation system called LoQAS [Location service Quality Assessment System, 2002, the University of Tokyo] which can simulate numbers of visible satellites and DOP values using accurate satellite orbital data and 3-D digital map. In this time, we evaluated this system and extended it to deal with reflected signals to assess multi-path problems.

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Integrating Video Image into Digital Map (동영상과 수치지도의 결합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Pyeon, Mu-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this research is to develope a process of integrating video image into digital map. In order to reach the research objective, the work includes the development of georeferencing technique for video images, the development of pilot system and the assesment process. Georeferencing technique for video images is composed of DGPS positioning, filtering of abnormal points, map conflation, indexing locations for key frames via time tag and indexing locations for total frames. By using the proposed building process, we could find the result that the accuracy of image capturing test points is $92.8%({\pm}2\;frames)$. The eventual meaning of this study is that it is possible to find a new conception of digital map, which overcomes a limitation of exiting two dimensional digital map.

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An Efficient Update for Attribute Data of the Digital Map using Building Registers : Focused on Building Numbers of the New Address (건축물대장을 이용한 수치지도 속성정보의 효율적 갱신방안 : 새주소사업의 건물번호 이용을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Kim, Ji-Young;Bae, Young-Eun;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2008
  • The digital map needs efficiently updating. Because it is a base map at each local government and several geographic information systems and that is the key to enhancing to use spatial data. We suggest the linking method of building registers to the building layers of digital map, to update attribute data of the building layers. To conduct that, it is very important that each building in two data is linked by one-to-one matching. In this paper, we generate the strategy for renewing attribute data of the building layers based on identifier by using identifier of the new address system.

Application study of substation automation protocol (IEC 61850) to digital relay (디지털 계전기에 변전소 자동화 프로토콜 (IEC 61850) 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Rim, Seong-Jeong;Choe, Hang-Seob;Min, Byoung-Woon;Park, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the application study of substation automation protocol, IEC 61850 to digital relay (HiMAP). Especially, it implements the data modeling, ACSI definition, GOOSE, MSVCB and data service required in the existing digital relay. To verify the system performance, we develop the process emulator and HiMAP emulator, and describe the results.

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The criterion Decision of Map Generalization for building by Human Vision (휴먼비전에 의한 건물의 지도일반화 기준결정)

  • Park, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.735-742
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    • 2009
  • National Geographic Institute recently has produced a national paper map by means of a computer aided editing system using a national digital map 2.0. However, the map generalization should be made due to the portrayal difference between the digital map and the paper one and the criterion of the map generalization should be determined by the visual image. The tolerance limit of the map generalization has to be decided based on human vision. For this purpose, this study attempts to measure the size of the building on various scale map and then analyze its result. As a consequence, this study shows us that the building size eligible for human vision should be over 0.4mm in the short side of building on the map. The tolerance limit of an isolated building, a reduced building and a densely built-up area for the map generalization is based on the criterion mentioned above.

A Study on the Application of Copyright for Digital Maps in Korea (우리나라 수치지도의 저작권 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Min;Seo, Chang-Wan;Yoon, Ha-Su;Park, Hong-Gi;Choi, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest concrete approaches of copyright application among various map price policies to establish the system of a digital map market, to revitalize its market, and to give the public better map services. To do this, we analyzed copyright law in Korea and the copyright protection of digital map in foreign countries firstly, investigated the applicability of copyright to the map market in Korea, analyzed the effect on this market, and suggested an direction of the revision for the Surveying law and the National Geographic Information (NGlS) law lastly. We drew several conclusions. Firstly, the protection of the rights of database makers is the best approach to protect digital maps in korea. Secondly, we need to adopt copyright to the Surveying law and the National Geographic Information Systems (NGlS) law. Lastly, establishing a copyright trust organization to improve the quality of digital maps and to manage various affairs is needed.

The Estimation of the Cadastral Digital Map's Accuracy for the KLIS's Effective Operation (KLIS의 효율적 운영을 위한 지적도 전산 파일의 정확도 평가)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon;Lee, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Yun-Ki
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2007
  • Even though the data of digital cadastral map, stored in the Korea Land Information System(hereinafter referred to as "KLIS") has a wide variety of errors, it has been used in a cadastral surveying field without any compensating work. As a result, it has given rise to a lot of problems when we use this digital cadastral map in the cadastral surveying field. That is why we should analyse the accuracy of digital cadastral map which has been stored in the KLIS. In this context, this paper has been intended to provide acceptable proposals with regards to present operation of KLIS or the cadastral re-survey project in the future by analysing the data of digital cadastral map which is one of the layers of the KLIS. Our study results showed that the accuracy of both the location and area in the present KLIS datum was not satisfactory Therefore, in our own judgment, it is necessary to revise cadastral maps more accurately in order to use in the field of cadastral surveying or in carrying out the cadastral re-survey project.

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Generation for Attribution Information of Digital Map using Space Matching (공간매칭을 이용한 수치지도의 속성정보 생성)

  • Moon, Yong Hyun;Kim, Myoung Suk;Jo, Eui Hwan;Choi, Seok Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2012
  • The construction of data connection is required due to the digital map do not have the new address data which is implemented by the Korea government and it cannot use between government and other agency. The manually matching of digital map and new address data is time and money consuming process due to the huge amount of data. In this research, new system is developed for data generation of attribute data by the data connection method of digital map and new address data using spatial matching and matching rate of data connection is analyses. The results of data matching rate in the research area are 84% in building case and 67% in road case in 1:1000 digital map at Suwon and 18% in building case and 21% in road at Seogwipo.

A study on the transformation of cadastral map using Geo-Spatial Information System (지형공간정보체계를 활용한 지적도의 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2000
  • A cadastral map that is base map on Land Information System is divided by two categories, graphical and digital cadastre. And digital cadastre can be displayed with location coordinates of nodes that depict parcel boundary on digital cadastral records. The transformation of digital cadastral records means that imported text data of node coordinate would be transformed into system data. This study was implemented to search reasons of errors resulted from transformation of graphic data and then to analyze the accuracy in terms of Position and area. For this, checking of software used in Geo-Spatial Information System was implemented at first and it was found that the accuracy is up by using double precision in coordinate transformation. On the position accuracy the errors at nodes was erased during making topology and the errors did not effect other nodes. On the area may the area errors because of being in error limit of allowable area had no problems in using of system.

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Manufacturing Digital Map Version 2.0 Increased Visual Information (시각적 정보력이 향상된 수치지도 Ver. 2.0제작)

  • Park Kyeong Sik;Lee Jae Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2005
  • Though Digital Map Ver. 2.0 is adequate to GIS, the possibility to gain information from its external form and the ease of producing paper map had retrogressed. In this research, concerned with the problems, we plan to make Digital Map Ver. 2.0, which satisfies the conditions of GIS. It will have geometrical and logical data structure, and also possess informative ability as much as that of Ver. 1.0. For the study, the process to analyze the topographic code, color, code priority order, etc. of paper relief map, digital map Ver. 1.0, and digital map Ver. 2.0 was taken. For the topographical feature with diverse expression, we changed the portrayal of digital map Ver. 2.0 to make it fit the regulations of map portrayal. At the point of topographic code priority order, the rule is to arrange them in the same order as the real territory. However, we made a special code in the case of any change of the locational order. According to the property of this study, we observe the regulations of map portrayal, for the elements related to subjective sense, such as colors. And we give priority on the data construction when the portrayal of topographical feature and the schema of GIS database system are contradictory.