• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Interface

Search Result 1,472, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Implementation of a Bluetooth-LE Based Wireless ECG/EMG/PPG Monitoring Circuit and System (블루투스-LE 기반 심전도/근전도/맥박 무선 모니터링 회로 및 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Ukjun;Park, Hyeongyeol;Shin, Hyunchol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a electrocardiogram(ECG), electromyogram(EMG), and Photoplethysmography(PPG) signal wireless monitoring system based on Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). ECG and EMG sensor interface analog front-end circuits are designed by using off-the-shelf parts. Texas Instruments(TI)'s CC2540DK is used for BLE-based communication. Two CC2540DK modules are used as Peripheral and Central nodes. In peripheral device, vital signals are acquired by the analog front-ends and fed to ADC for analog-to-digital conversion. The peripheral transmitts the data through the air to the central device. The central device receive the data and sends them to PC using UART. GUI is designed using Labview for displaying the acquired vital signals. The developed system can be used for future ubiquitous wireless healthcare system based on bluetooth 4.0.

An Application for Management of National Geodetic Control Points on the Web 2.0 (Web 2.0 기반 국가기준점 어플리케이션 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jyung-Wuk;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2009
  • As a surveying standard of a nation, the Korean geodetic control points such as triangulation points and benchmarks require continuous and effective management toward a spatially enabled society. As the developments of information technologies, use of mobile devices like PDA (personal digital assistant) has been increasing and the Web 2.0 environment became an important part of GIS. In this context, the management systems for national geodetic control points should be upgraded in accordance with the current trend, particularly for more interactive user-interface on the Web 2.0. This paper describes the framework design and prototype implementation of a Web 2.0 GIS application for the management of Korean geodetic control points. Our system enables a real-time update of the control point information and provides aerial photos on vector maps using Ajax(Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) techniques.

  • PDF

Development of CNC controller based on i80486 and 32bit DSP chip (i80486과 32비트 DSP를 사용한 CNC 제어기의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jin-Il;Kim, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Choong-Hwan;Lee, Yun-Suk;Kang, Moon;Na, Sang-Keun;Lim, Yong-Gyu;Nam, Ki-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.537-540
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents Samsung CNC (Computer Numerical Controller) system with an intel 80486/487 as the main CPU and a 32 bit floating point DSP(Digital Signal Processor) TMS320C30 as the motion control CPU. The Samsung CNC system diverse user-frienly characteristics such as multi-tasking, powerful menu system, internal PLC system, and 2/3 dimensional graphics in wire and solid mode. The main CPU executes central processing program, user interface program, interpreter, BMI, etc while the motion control CPU carries out some interpolations, acceleration/deceleration, and PID control algorithm with feedforward terms. Complex interpolations except linear and circular ones are performed on the main control CPU. The experimental results for the circular interpolation under linear acceleration/deceleration shows that the proposed CNC system can be widely used in controlling machining centers with good machining accuracy.

  • PDF

Image Compression System Implementation Based on DWT (DWT 기반 영상압축 시스템 구현)

  • 서영호;최순영;김동욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.332-346
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a system which can compress and reconstruct the digital image was implemented using 2 dimensional DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform). The proposed system consists of the FPGA board tocompress the image and the application software(S/W) to reconstruct it. First the FPGA receives the image from AID converter and compresses the image using wavelet transform. The compressed data is transferred into the PC using the PCI interface. The compressed image is reconstructed by an application S/W inside the PC. The image compressor can compress about 60 fields per second, in which the image format was NTSC YCbCr(4:2:2) and the image size was 640${\times}$240 pixels per field. The designed hardware mapped into one FPGA occupying 11,120 LAB (Logic Array Block) and 27,456 ESB(Embedded System Block) in APEX20KC EP20K1000B652-7. It globally uses 33MHz clock and the memory control part uses 100MHz.

Automated Design of Viterbi Decoder using Specification Parameters (사양변수를 이용한 비터비 복호기의 자동설계)

  • Kong, Myoung-Seok;Bae, Sung-Il;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.36C no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a design method of parameterized viterbi decoder, which automatically synthsizes the diverse viterbi deciders used in the digital mobile communication systems. It is designed to synthesize a viterbi decoder specified by user-provided parameters. Those parameters are constraint length, code rate generator polynomials of teh convolutional encoder, data rate and bits/frame of the data transmission, and soft decision bits of viterbi decoder. For the design of the parameterized viterbi decoder, we designed a user interface module C-language, and a viterbi decoder module in a hierarchical atructure using VHDL language and its generic statement. For the verification of the parameterized viterbi decoder, we compared our synthesized viterbi decoder with the conventional viterbi decoder which is designed for the IS-95 CDMA system. The proposed design method of the viterbi decoder will be a new method to obtain a required viterbi decoder in a very short time only by supplying the design parameters.

  • PDF

6-Gbps Single-ended Receiver with Continuous-time Linear Equalizer and Self-reference Generator (기준 전압 발생기와 연속 시간 선형 등화기를 가진 6 Gbps 단일 종단 수신기)

  • Lee, Pil-Ho;Jang, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.9
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2016
  • A 6-Gbps single-ended receiver with a linear equalizer and a self-reference generator is proposed for a high-speed interface with the double data rate. The proposed single-ended receiver uses a common gate amplifier to increase a voltage gain for an input signal with low voltage level. The continuous-time linear equalizer which reduces gain to the low frequencies and achieves high-frequency peaking gain is implemented in the common gate amplifier. Furthermore, a self-reference generator, which is controlled with the resolution 2.1 mV using digital averaging method, is implemented to maximize the voltage margin by removing the offset noise of the common gate amplifier. The proposed single-ended receiver is designed using a 65-nm CMOS process with 1.2-V supply and consumes the power of 15 mW at the data rate of 6 Gbps. The peaking gain in the frequency of 3 GHz of the designed equalizer is more than 5 dB compared to that in the low frequency.

The Flexible Design Architecture for a Continuous Packet Connectivity Protocol on High Speed Packet Access Platform (고속 패킷 접속 규격 플랫폼 기반 연속적인 패킷 연결 프로토콜의 유연한 구조 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Il;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.46 no.12
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the flexible design architecture for a continuous packet connectivity (CPC) Protocol among additional features of 3GPP HSPA+. In order to meet a practical intellectual property (IP) reuse and the developing time reduction design goals, we utterly take a CPC protocol into account to be realized by reusing digital signal processor (DSP) IP of the proven high speed packet access (HSPA) platform with the minimum hardware modification and addition. Based on the Teak series DSP, the proposed CPC protocol is divided into discontinuous transmit and receive mode, CPC manager, and interface with the proven HSPA platform. According to the regularized verification flow for wireless cellular communication applications, the proposed CPC protocol has been verified in various test scenarios.

Design and Development of Interactive Therapy System for Children with Autism (발달장애아동을 위한 상호작용 치료시스템의 디자인 개발)

  • Choi, Min-Young;Lee, Hyun-Jhin;Lee, Jang-Han
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.777-788
    • /
    • 2010
  • Early diagnosis of autism and intervention of medical treatment are very significant to develop specific social communication skill for children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs). But they have difficulties in medical treatment because of lack of a public welfare institution and special medical system. In particular, few children can access such treatment and the existing single-therapist clinics are inefficient with regard to cost and time. Therefore, new methods should be studied for developing various products, services, and systems for autistic children. This study discusses the potential use of an interactive design as assistive technology for such children. We utilize the experience gained in the collaborative design of the interactive therapy system (ITS). The key methods include a collaborative design with rapid interactive prototyping, heuristic evaluation, user-centered process, VR technology, tangible interface, and scenario-based contents. We applied these methods to the ITS and proved the efficiency of interactive design as an assistive technology through clinical experimentation.

  • PDF

Secure Configuration Scheme for Internet of Things using NFC as OOB Channel (NFC를 OOB 채널로 활용한 사물인터넷 보안 설정 기술)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2016
  • The PSK (Pre-shared Secret Key) based method is appropriate for the IoT environment consisting of lightweight devices since this method requires less computing time and energy than the method to configure the session key based on the public key algorithm. A fundamental prerequisite for the PSK based method is that PSK should have been configured between the communication entities safely in advance. However, in case of a small sensor or actuator, no input and output interface such as keyboard and monitor required for configuration exists, so it is more difficult to configure PSK for such lightweight devices safely in the IoT environment than the previous Internet devices. Especially, normal users lack expertise in security so they face difficulty in configuration. Therefore, the default value configured at the time of manufacturing at factories is used or the device installer configures PSK in most cases. In such case, it is a matter for consideration whether all installers and manufacturers can be trusted or not. In order to solve such problem, this paper proposes a secure bootstrapping scheme, which utilizes the NFC (Near Field Communication) as an OOB (Out-Of-Band) channel, for lightweight devices with limited resources.

Development of Dental Image Management System based on Mobile Computing (모바일환경에서의 치과환자 구강영상 관리체계 개발)

  • Oh, Seon-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.379-385
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to propose that co-working plan with patient information service system for dental clinic and dental lab using smart phone system which is recently spread to. For this purpose, we introduced latest mobile S/W development environment. And design key features of patient information service system based on mobile platform(Android) by user interface design. In fact, we have applied this system(mobile system) to dental clinic and dental lab, we have following results: 1.There were significant possibility in dental utilization of smart phone based on latest ICT(Information & Communication Technology) technology. 2. Improve conventional method of image upload by connecting digital camera to the server computer using USB port. 3. Reduce error of image management by direct upload to server computer from smart phone. 4. Improve process of making prosthetic appliance by displaying dental image on smart phone in dental lab.