• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Indices

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.027초

Growth Monitoring for Soybean Smart Water Management and Production Prediction Model Development

  • JinSil Choi;Kyunam An;Hosub An;Shin-Young Park;Dong-Kwan Kim
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.58-58
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    • 2022
  • With the development of advanced technology, automation of agricultural work is spreading. In association with the 4th industrial revolution-based technology, research on field smart farm technology is being actively conducted. A state-of-the-art unmanned automated agricultural production demonstration complex was established in Naju-si, Jeollanam-do. For the operation of the demonstration area platform, it is necessary to build a sophisticated, advanced, and intelligent field smart farming model. For the operation of the unmanned automated agricultural production demonstration area platform, we are building data on the growth of soybean for smart cultivated crops and conducting research to determine the optimal time for agricultural work. In order to operate an unmanned automation platform, data is collected to discover digital factors for water management immediately after planting, water management during the growing season, and determination of harvest time. A subsurface drip irrigation system was established for smart water management. Irrigation was carried out when the soil moisture was less than 20%. For effective water management, soil moisture was measured at the surface, 15cm, and 30cm depth. Vegetation indices were collected using drones to find key factors in soybean production prediction. In addition, major growth characteristics such as stem length, number of branches, number of nodes on the main stem, leaf area index, and dry weight were investigated. By discovering digital factors for effective decision-making through data construction, it is expected to greatly enhance the efficiency of the operation of the unmanned automated agricultural production demonstration area.

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NEURAL CHANDRASEKHAR FILTERING METHOD FOR STETIONARY SIGNAL PROCESSES

  • Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we show the performance of neural Chandrasekhar filtering which is a special case for the new method of neural filtering using the artificial neural network systems developed recently for the filtering problems of linear and nonlinear, stationary and nonstationary stochastic signals. The neurofilter developed has either the finite impulse response(FIR) structure or the infinite impulse response(IIR) structure. The neurofilter differs from the conventional linear digital FIR and IIR filters because the artificial neural network system used in the neurofilter has nonlinear structure due to the sigmoid function. Numerical studies for the estimation of a second order Butterworth process are performed by changing the structures of the neurofilter in order to evaluate the performance indices under the changes of the output noises or disturbances. In the numerical studies both Chandrasekhar filtering estimates and true signals are used as the training signals for the neurofilter. The results obtained from the studies verified the capabilities which are essentially necessary for on-line filtering of various stochastic signals.

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음압을 이용한 선삭공정 상태 감시 및 제어

  • 이성일;정성종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 1997
  • In order to maker unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstations to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for chatter, tool wear and fracture during turning operation. To develop economic sensing and identification methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique were proposed. We suppressed chatter by stability control methodology, which was studied through manipulation of spindle speeds regarding to chatter frequencies. It was shown that tool wear and fracture were identified and to be estimated by using the wear indices. The validity of the proposed system was confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

영어 억양음운론의 소개 (An Introduction to English Intonational Phonology)

  • 김기호
    • 음성과학
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the development of English Intonational Phonology is introduced. The existing representation systems of intonation are largely divided into the American structuralist school and the British school, which describe intonation by means of 'levels' and 'configurations' respectively. Both representation systems have some theory-internal problems, however. As for the American school, there is no way to represent pitches much lower than the reference line, while the system of intonation in the British school is limited in that intonation is described in a phonetic impressionistic way rather than from a phonological perspective. Intonational Phonology, a real phonological approach, which has grown out of the basic assumptions of autosegmental-metrical(AM) theory has been suggested by Pierrehumbert(1980). In her approach, an intonational tune is made up of one or more pitch accents, followed by an obligatory phrase accent and an obligatory boundary tone, and interestingly 22 combinations are possible. Intonational Phonology has been revised from Beckman & Pierrehumbert(1986) in developing ToBI(Tones & Break Indices), a proposed standard for labelling prosodic features of digital speech databases in English.

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Dissolved oxygen concentration regulation using auto-tuning PID controller in fermentation process

  • Hwang, Young-Bo;Lee, Seung-Chul;Chang, Ho-Nam;Chang, Yong-Keun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.790-794
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    • 1989
  • A novel control method involving an automatic tuning of digital PID controller parameters has been developed for better regulation of DO (dissolved oxygen) concentration in batch fermentation processes. Heuristic reasoning allows the PID controller to reach improved tuning decisions based upon the supervision of certain control performance indices in the same cognitive manner as in an expert control.

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FTA에 기반한 디지털 변전소의 고장 분석 (Failure Evaluation of The Digital Substation Based on Fault Tree Analysis)

  • 김성헌;박지열;안용호;김석곤;이승학;이동주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.553-554
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the selection method of Minimal Cut Sets(MCS) for substation reliability evaluation. We used the Quality solution in order to model the FT for the substation equipment. Quantitative analysis is performed to estimate the probability of top event occurrence and unreliability of the substation component. In this result, it means that reliability indices which can be predict get electricity services and better maintenance in substation management.

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소결공장의 계산기 제어를 위한 새로운 제어 앨고리 (A New Control Algorithm for the Direct Digital Control Loops of Sintering Processes)

  • 권욱현;고명삼;이상정;김점근;백기남;김대원
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a state-space model of the burnthrough point control system of an industrial sintering process is derived. The model is then used in designing a self-tuning controller which consists of the receding horizon control law and a least-squares prediction algorithm with covariance resetting. By applying this controller to POSCO IV sintering process, satisfactory experimental results have been obtained. This paper presents some of these real-time experimental results and analyzes the control performance through productivity, operation indices, quality, sintered material composition, etc. From these experimental results and simulation results, the validity of the model can be observed. Moreover, the properties of the controller, e.g. stability, steady-state error, are shown based on the model.

유기 비선형 광학 재료를 이용한 플라스틱 광섬유 제작 및 특성 (Characteristics and fabrication of POF using organic nonlinear optical materials)

  • 김응수;강신원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2006
  • We have fabricated a multi-mode nonlinear plastic optical fiber (POF) using organic nonlinear optical materials and demonstrated the propagation of light. The refractive indices of core and cladding are 1.5240 and 1.5172. We made a POF preform by rod-in tube method. The core diameter of the fabricated POF is about $30{\mu}m$. We evaluated the temperature characteristics of POF. The sensitivity is $0.345{\;}mW/^{\circ}C$ and the linearity of sensor was good.

음압을 이용한 선삭공정에서의 채터제어 및 공구 상태감시 (Chatter control and tool condition monitoring of turning processes using sound pressure)

  • 이성일;정성종
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 1997
  • In order to make unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstations to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for chatter, tool wear and breakage during turning operation. To develop economic sensing and identiffication methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique were proposed. We suppressed chatter by stability control methodology, which was studied through manipulation of spindle speeds regarding to chatter frequencies. It was shown that tool wear and fracture were identified and to be estimated by using the wear indices. The validity of the proposed system was confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

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지문 인식과 터치 패턴을 이용한 원그립 기반 문고리 통합형 도어록 시스템 (One Grip based Doorpull Shaped Doorlock System using Fingerprint Recognition and Touch Pattern)

  • 장민순;박태민;이정권;왕보현
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2016
  • 디지털 도어록 시장이 활성화 되면서 생체인식기술과 스마트폰 등을 인증 수단으로 사용하는 보다 편리한 도어록 시스템이 개발되고 있다. 디지털 도어록의 성능은 보안성과 편리성이라는 두 가지 서로 상충되는 요소에 의해 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 편리성을 유지하면서 보안성을 높일 수 있는 하나의 방법으로 인증 수단을 문고리에 통합하는 원그립 기반 디지털 도어록의 디자인을 제안하고 구현하였다. 제안된 원그립 기반 문고리 통합형 도어록 시스템에서는 사용자가 문을 열기 위해 문고리를 잡는 한 번의 동작만으로 지문인식과 터치 센서를 이용한 그립패턴 인식을 순차적으로 진행하여 보안성을 한 단계 높이면서도 사용상의 편리성은 그대로 유지할 수 있다. 제안된 방법은 디지털 도어록 시스템 자체의 성능 개선 뿐 아니라 앞으로 더욱 활성화 될 것으로 예상되는 스마트 도어록 분야에서 스마트폰을 분실했을 때 발생하는 문제를 해결할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.