• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Circuit Board

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Evolutionary Design of Image Filter Using The Celoxica Rc1000 Board

  • Wang, Jin;Jung, Je-Kyo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1355-1360
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we approach the problem of image filter design automation using a kind of intrinsic evolvable hardware architecture. For the purpose of implementing the intrinsic evolution process in a common FPGA chip and evolving a complicated digital circuit system-image filter, the design automation system employs the reconfigurable circuit architecture as the reconfigurable component of the EHW. The reconfigurable circuit architecture is inspired by the Cartesian Genetic Programming and the functional level evolution. To increase the speed of the hardware evolution, the whole evolvable hardware system which consists of evolution algorithm unit, fitness value calculation unit and reconfigurable unit are implemented by a commercial FPGA chip. The Celoxica RC1000 card which is fitted with a Xilinx Virtex xcv2000E FPGA chip is employed as the experiment platform. As the result, we conclude the terms of the synthesis report of the image filter design automation system and hardware evolution speed in the Celoxica RC1000 card. The evolved image filter is also compared with the conventional image filter form the point of filtered image quality.

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Development of High Precision Impedance Measurement Systems in Specific Ranges Using a Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 특정 영역에서 고정밀 임피던스 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Chun;Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, by applying the constant current principle we develop an impedance measurement system which can measure the high precision impedance of various electric materials by using microprocessor. This measurement system board has an interface device for acquiring digital data from an external device including an impedance measuring device, and system software is also developed by a firmware program executed on such an embedded board. It can measure the high precision impedance of a specific band with 1/32768 precision by using 15-bit ADC(analog to digital converter) and calculate it to the five digits to the right of the decimal point(fraction part). Data is transmitted through a USB interface of a general computer and a measuring device to manage digital data. An impedance measurement system equipped with a communication function capable of a more general and easy-to-use interface than other equipment is developed and verified.

Development of a Fruit Harvesting Robot(II) -Determination of Fruit Location by a Closed-Circuit TV Camera- (과실수확(果實收穫) 로봇에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -폐쇄회로(閉鎖回路) TV 카메라에 의한 과실(果實)의 위치검출(位置檢出)-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Noh, S.H.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 1989
  • The most important subject in developing agricultural robots for fruit harvesting is to detect accurately the location of a fruit about the given coordinate system. This study was carried out to develop an image processing algorithm which enables finding out the three dimensional locations of a fruit. The digital image processing device consisted of an optosensor (Closed-circuit TV camera), image processing interface board (Digitizer) and microcomputer (IBM PC/AT). A stereo-image processing method using the two cameras attached to the manipulator was evaluated through experiment with apples. The accuracy and quickness of detecting the location of apples by this method was not satisfactory. The maximum errors of the detected locations by the stereo-image processing method in x-, Y-, and z- directions were 3, 4 and 4 cm, respectively. The maximum time required to get the rectangular coordinate data of a fruit was about 2 minutes.

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The Optimization using PCB EM interpretation of GEO satellite's L Band Converter (정지궤도위성용 L대역변환반의 PCB EM 해석을 통한 최적화)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Ko, Hyeon-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1219-1226
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    • 2013
  • This study is the analysis and verification process of the L-band satellite communications repeater thought PCB & circuit EM analysis. System performance can be vulnerable to various spurious inside the L-band satellite transponder, power conversion board, digital signal board, TM/TC board, such as control panels and blocks that are linked signal components when the winch is increased due to the noise component. So the whole system can cause performance degradation. PCB resonance analysis and EM simulation can be easily analyzed for a variety of optimal. Also, by setting the ports on the PCB, H/W designer wants to can easily analyze system.

Development of Digital Carriage for Continuous/Intermittent Welding (디지털식 연속/단속 용접용 캐리지 개발)

  • 감병오;김동규;김광주;김상봉
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2002
  • This paper shows the results of the development of a small size of digital type continuous and intermittent welding auto-carriage based on microprocessor (Intel 80196KC) for welding process with long welding line. The developed welding auto-carriage loads welding torch and tracks welding line. It is an automaton largely used for welding process with a lot of long welding lines such as shipbuilding and structure. Most traditional auto-carriages have been developed based on analog circuit for open loop control. So this analog circuit welding auto-carriage cannon control welding speed. Specially welding auto-carriage for intermittent welding condition is so complicated and has the low precision of control performance in welding distance and non-welding distance. The auto-carriage developed in this paper has the following characteristics: It has not only functions of traditional carriage but also functions such as pseudo-welding process of big iron structures, intermittent welding in order to limit heat for welding thin plates, crater treatment of the final step of welding, acceleration at the initial step of welding and deceleration in the final step of welding. The main control board of auto-carriage, power supply system and DC motor drive wee developed and manufactured. The welding speed and the welding distance of the developed auto-carriage are controlled accurately by feedback control using photo-sensor. Hardware and software robust against the heat and noise produced on the welding process are developed.

Hybrid Neural Network Based BGA Solder Joint Inspection Using Digital Tomosynthesis (하이브리드 신경회로망을 이용한 디지털 단층 영상의 BGA 검사)

  • Ko, Kuk-Won;Cho, Hyung-Suck;Kim, Jong-Hyeong;Kim, Hyung-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we described an approach to the automation of visual inspection of BGA solder joint defects of surface mounted components on printed circuit board by using neural network. Inherently, the BGA solder joints are located underneath its own package body, and this induces a difficulty of taking good image of the solder joints by using conventional imaging systems. To acquire the cross-sectional image of BGA sol-der joint, X-ray cross-sectional imaging method such as laminography and digital tomosynthesis has been cur-rently utilized. However, the cross-sectional image obtained by using laminography or DT methods, has inher-ent blurring effect and artifact. This problem has been a major obstacle to extract suitable features for classifi-cation. To solve this problem, a neural network based classification method is proposed int his paper. The per-formance of the proposed approach is tested on numerous samples of printed circuit boards and compared with that of human inspector. Experimental results reveal that the method provides satisfactory perform-ance and practical usefulness in BGA solder joint inspection.

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A study for the design of data-acquisition system and the reduction of power consumption (데이터 취득 시스템 설계 및 소모 전력 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, Yong-Jea;Kim, Yong-Sang;Yim, Sang-Uk;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2705-2707
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    • 2003
  • Over the past several years, the application extent of the real-time systems is being expanded with the progress of civilization. An effort to minimize power consumption at the system is being accomplished in several fields from the design of an analog/digital circuit up to the device level. Things of this effort have included the power optimum-technique to minimize power consumption at the digital logic circuit and the dynamic managed skill by means of the decision of the operating system. In this paper, we designed of low power system by using power-optimized method. As an effective low-power design, we designed the low power system which it has a monitoring system within the main board and a personal computer.

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Implementation of Binaural Communication Open Platform for Binaural Hearing Aids Developing (양이 보청기 개발을 위한 양이 통신 오픈 플랫폼 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Park, Ju-Man;Wei, Qun;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Park, Hee-Joon;Seong, Ki-Woong;Lee, Jyung-Hyun;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the performance of binaural hearing aids is rapidly improved with the technology advancement of wireless communication, digital signal processing, and integrated circuit design. However, the previous hearing aids developer platforms can't be applied to binaural hearing aids developing, because it has no consideration for wireless communication and binaural hearing control. Also, the previous developer platforms are not easy to use for the algorithm development, because programming languages are limited. In this paper, we designed and implemented the open platform board for binaural hearing aids developing. The designed board can be programmed by general programming language and can be used wireless communication module. In order to verify the designed open platform board, we used the volume control algorithm using two open platform board. As a result of experiment, we verified the performance of designed and implemented open platform board that was successfully operated the binaural hearing control and the wireless communication.

Development of Embedded Board for Construction of Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리 구축을 위한 임베디드 보드 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Won-Bog;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1092-1095
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the development of an embedded board for construction of smart factory. The proposed embedded board for construction of smart factory consists of main module, ADC module, I/O module. Main module is a main calculating device which includes communication pard that allows interface with external device with using industrial protocol and is ported operating system makes board operating into. ADC module takes part in transferring digital signal has converted from electrical signal to the main module from the external sensor which is installed on the field. I/O module is an input and output module which transfers to the main module about a status, alarm, command signal of field device and it has a function that blocks external noises from field device with isolation circuit into it. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed embedded board for construction of smart factory, it has been tested by an authorized testing institute. As a result, quantity of interacting protocol was 5, speed of hardware clock synchronization was under 10us and operating time of battery without source power was over 8 hours. It produced the same result as the world's highest level.

The Design of a Wind Speed & Direction Module and a DSP Sensor Interface System for the Meteorological System (기상계측시스템을 위한 풍향.풍속모듈 및 DSP 센서 인터페이스시스템 설계)

  • Song, Do-Ho;Joo, Jae-Hun;Ock, Gi-Tae;Kim, Sang-Gab;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1478-1485
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a meteorological system including a wind speed & direction module and the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) sensor interface circuit board are proposed. This DSP system accepts and process the informations from a wind speed & direction module, the atmospheric pressure sensor, the ambient air temperature sensor and transfers it to the PC monitoring system. Especially, a wind speed & direction module and a DSP hardware are directly designed and applied. A wind speed & direction module have a construction that it have four film type RID(Resistive Temperature Detectors) resistive sensor adhered around the circular metal body heated constantly by heating coil for obtaining vector informations about wind. By this structure, the module is enabled precise measurement having a robustness about vibration, humidity, corrosion. A sensor signal processing circuit is using TMS320F2812 TI(Texas Instrument) Corporation high speed DSP. An economical meteorological system could be constructed through the data from wind speed & direction module and by the fast processing of DSP interface circuit board.