• Title/Summary/Keyword: Difficulties and Needs

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A Study on Methods of Interference Avoidance between Power Line Communications and Radio Communications (고속전력선통신과 무선통신간의 간섭 회피 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2007
  • This paper first outlines the technology used in Power Line Communications(PLC) systems, and the political support being offered to the technology, from the point of view of its effect on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). The radio spectrum needs protection from other interferers, and there is a regime in place to provide this interference avoidance/mitigation. Nevertheless, PLC has several features that mean that it is capable of creating such interference. These features are discussed, and some published field trial results are reviewed. Difficulties in achieving compatibility between the requirements for radio protection and the requirements for operation of the PLC system mean that there is no consensus as yet as to how PLC system components can be made compliant with EMC requirements. It is concluded that there is little prospect of an accommodation between the competing demands, so that if PLC is to become widespread it will be at the expense of the radio environment.

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Development of algorithms for the home care of postpartum mothers and infants (산욕기 산모와 신생아의 가정간호 알고리즘 개발)

  • Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.4
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1997
  • The needs for the home care of postpartum mothers and their infants are increasing, but the quality control of home care nurses is not developed yet. The objective of this study is to develop assessment - intervention algorithms for the home care of postpartum mothers and their infants. We can use these algorithms when we assess the client's condition, and find appropriate nursing interventions. Also, these algorithms can offer guidelines for home care nurses, so that standardization of home care can be attained. Common problems for postpartum mothers are postpartum hemorrhage, abnormal vaginal discharge(endometritis), episiotomy pain, breast problems, breastfeeding difficulty, edema, urinary dysfunction and defecation difficulties. Also, commom problems for infants are abnormal body temperature, tarchycardia, respiratory problem, neonatal jaundice, cord problem, abnormal stool, breast feeding, and bathing. These algorithms can be used as a basis for the development of computerized infomation system for the home health care.

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Web-based Knowledge Management for Using Product Data in E-Commerce (제품 데이터의 전자거래 활용을 위한 웹 기반 지식관리)

  • 박상우;윤흥규;유상봉;김철환
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2000
  • As the networks (i.e., intranet and internet) proliferate all over the world, it is inevitable to move some (or all) of the enterprise activities into virtual spaces. Differently from business data, product data have complex semantics and thus are not properly exchanged among different application programs. Even though some neutral formats of product data have been developed by standard organizations, translating them among various application programs still needs the comprehensive understanding of the complex semantics. Recently, it is widely recognized that capturing more knowledge is the next step In overcome the current difficulties on sharing product data. In this paper, we present Web-based knowledge management that facilitates seamless sharing of product data among various application programs in virtual enterprises. Three types of knowledge are managed by the knowledge management system - metadata, ontology, and mapping. In this environment, we consider both business applications (e.g., ERP, SCM, and EDI System) and engineering applications (e.g., CAD and CAM system).

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A Study on Direction of the Korea Furniture Industry through the Shanghai International Furniture Fair (상해 국제 가구 박람회를 통해 본 국내가구산업의 방향성 고찰)

  • Cheon, Hye Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2015
  • Korea furniture industry is the difficulty of producing manpower supply and demand together with rising raw material and are facing severe difficulties as a diversification of consumer needs. It located so close through the International Furniture Fair in China and to identify the status of the domestic furniture industry. It also overlooks want to move forward in the direction. China International Furniture Fair was the head of the leading exchanges for furniture production worldwide. Market demand as households, yet the center is fully equipped with the chance to cooperate with the furniture production. The Shanghai International Furniture Fair was responsible for, such as providing ideas and partners for product development and production paths excavation of korea furniture manufacturers itgetda which can have a significant driving force in overcoming the recession and evaluated through this.

Development of Micro Tensile Tester for High Functional Materials (고기능 소재용 마이크로 인장시험기 개발)

  • 최현석;한창수;최태훈;이낙규;임성주;박훈재;김승수;나경환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2002
  • Micro tensile test is the most direct and convenient method to measure material properties such as Young's modulus and fracture strength. It, however, needs more accurate measurement system, mote stable and repetitive alignment and more sensitive gripping than conventional tensile test. Many researchers have put their effort on overcoming these difficulties for tile development of micro tensile tester, fabricating micro specimens of functional materials and measuring their properties. This paper will review the related vigorous researches over the world in the recent decade and explain how to apply them to a design of the fester which is under our own development.

A Study on Health Promotion Behavior, Perceived Stress and Constipation of Female University Students (여대생의 건강증진행위, 인지된 스트레스, 변비와의 관계 연구)

  • Kil, Suk-Yong;Oh, Won-Oak;Suk, Min-Hyun
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.600-607
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the relationship among health promotion behavior, perceived stress and constipation. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 212 female university students. The data was collected using questionnaires from October to December, 2003 and analyzed t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficients using SAS. Result: The subjects with difficulties in bowel elimination were 57.6% and there was a significant negative correlation between health promotion behavior and constipation. Conclusion: Data from this study suggest that constipation is an important health problem among female university students and needs further research to understand factors related to constipation.

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Design of Collaboration Service for CORBA Based Multimedia Applications (CORBA 기반 멀티미디어 응용을 위한 공동작업 서비스 설계)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong;Lee, Seung-Geun;Wang, Chang-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 1999
  • Information superhighway and improvement of computing power result in increase of the requirements for distributed multimedia applications. But, developer of applications needs much time and efforts because of the difficulties of development, enhancement and maintenance of distributed applications. To solve this problem, CORBA is used widely. But, the definitions of CORBA services are required for the brief developments of distributed multimedia applications. Especially, collaboration service is required because multiple users use distributed multimedia service. Collaboration service manages user and group information of applications and makes the interoperability between of multi users. In this paper, we designed collaboration service for CORBA based distributed multimedia applications. Collaboration service is able to maintain group information and to present the ability for collaborative works between of multi users. Application developers can develop the applications easily because the ability of collaborative works is offered by collaboration service.

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Development of a computerized production control system for auto-parts manufacturing processes under flexible production schedule (유동적 생산계획 하의 자동차부품 생산공정 전산화방안에 관한 연구)

  • 박재영;신영석;문기주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.33
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1995
  • Most of small-to-medium sized companies use computer to manage and control their manufacturing system. However, it is real hard to find a company which uses the system properly. There are several reasons. First of all, appropriate software to satisfy user's needs is not available and there is lack of mind to computerize. Therefore, this paper focuses to show difficulties which they will encounter, develop a model of computerized production management system and define proper level of computerization. An experimental system has been developed for an auto-parts manufacturing company using IBM-PC in the environment of MS-DOS and CA-Clipper.

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Distance Learning for Students with Intellectual Disability during the Emerging Coronavirus Pandemic: Opportunities and Challenges from Parents' Perspectives

  • Alnefaie, Adhwaa M.;Bagadood, Nizar H.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2021
  • Distance learning for students with intellectual disabilities can prove beneficial, particularly if adjusted to their educational characteristics and needs. This study seeks to identify the views of parents living in Saudi Arabia, regarding the opportunities offered by distance learning for students with intellectual disabilities, alongside their challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research employed qualitative methods using semi-structured interviews with six parents of students with intellectual disabilities. The results revealed a number of both opportunities and challenges, including issues related to the family, in addition, the data highlighted difficulties related to the educational process (i.e. a lack of variety of educational methods) and technical issues related to access to the Internet and the insufficient computer skills of both teachers and students. The findings have several important implications for future practice, including the need for training workshops for parents concerning the online platform, as well as further research to determine students' perspectives of their experiences with distance learning.

System Analysis Study of Public Transit Transfer System (교통 환승 시스템 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Cha, Woo Chang;Ra, Doo Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2010
  • Even though the efficient public transportation system has been issued in many areas, a few practical methodology of analysis and evaluation of the transit system has been developed since applying the practical methodology faces many difficulties as a feasible solution. For example, designing the public transit transfer system needs the feasible consensus of requirement and solution among the related people and institutes, which the system engineering concept should be involved. It is necessary and confident to analyze and evaluate the public transit transfer system in term of system engineering process.

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