• 제목/요약/키워드: Difficult-to-Material

검색결과 1,838건 처리시간 0.027초

K-means를 이용한 열화 형태의 패턴화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pattern Making of Degradation Type Using K-means)

  • 이덕진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권12호
    • /
    • pp.877-882
    • /
    • 2014
  • It has been confirmed that the inner defect of transformer and the perfect diagnosis for aging are closely related to safe electric power transmission system and that the detection of accident and diagnosis technique turn out to be very important issues. Since electric power machinery consists of various kinds of components, however, it is very difficult to make a diagnosis for aging by one parameter. Thus, diagnosis for aging is feasible only through the combination of various parameters. Recently, various expert systems have been developed and applied to diagnosis for aging, but they are not yet reliable enough to apply to the real system. In this paper, XLPE which is ultra high voltage cable insulator material were chosen to investigate the influence of void on insulator material using partial discharge. Obtained data have been processed by PRPD (phased resolved partial discharge) distribution function and K-means. And statistical and cluster distribution of partial discharge have been analysed and investigated.

New technology for doped Fe alloys production

  • Ksandopoulo, G.;Korobova, N.;Baydeldinova, A.;Isaykina, O.;Soh, Deawha
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.274-277
    • /
    • 2000
  • SHS is recognized as an attractive process for producing high-temperature, hard materials that difficult and/or expensive to produce by conventional fabrication methods. The goal of this work is to investigate new express technology of doped Fe alloys materials. The high density, homogeneity of the components, and the low processing temperatures achieved and minimum synthesis time are all of paramount importance in fabricating Fe alloys as functional materials.

  • PDF

배관용재료의 설계시 안전성 평가에 관한 연구(I) (A Study on the Safety Evaluation of Design for Piping Materials (I))

  • 김복기
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 1995
  • Several piping material test methods have been developed as a result of advances in elastic-plastic fracture mechanics. It's known that, crack propagation of the materials strongly governed by the $J_{Ic}$ value. But the value is still difficult to be obtained because of it's complicate and troble-some determination process. In this paper, to prove the validity of the developed test procedure a series of tests were peformed at various temperatures and for different material directions. directions.

  • PDF

Thin Oxide Functional Films by Metal Alkoxide Method

  • Natalya, Korobova
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2000
  • A survey over the role of sol-gel processing and metal alkoxides in the thin film preparation is given. The basic chemistry of the sol-gel process is complex due to the different reactivities of the network forming and the wide variety of reaction parameters. Despite the important progress in the investigations of the mechanisms of thin film formation, a direct relation of reaction parameters to functional oxide properties is still very difficult.

  • PDF

게이트 형상이 결정립 제어 소재의 미세조직에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Gate Shape on the Microstructure of the Grain Size Controlled Material)

  • 정용식;서판기;강충길
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the semi-solid die casting process, an important thing is the flow behavior of semi-solid materials. The flow patterns of the semi-solid material can make the defects during die filling. To control the flow patterns is very important and difficult. In this paper, the flow behavior of the semi-solid A356 alloy material during die filing at various die gate shapes has been observed with the grain size controlled material. The effect of the gate shape on the die filling characteristics was investigated. The filling tests in each plunger stroke were experimented, and also simulated on the semi-solid material die casting process by MAGMAsoft. According to the filling tests and computer simulation, the effect of the gate shape on liquid segregation has been investigated.

계장화 압입시험에 의한 용접부의 물성 평가 (Evaluation of mechanical properties of welding materials by an instrumented indentation test)

  • 구병춘;권동일;최열
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한용접접합학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
    • /
    • pp.117-119
    • /
    • 2003
  • When material properties depend much on positions in a material or it is difficult to make test specimens from a material or component, an instrumented indentation test described in ISO 14577-1, 14577-2 or KS B 0950 can be used to measure material properties and damage. In this study, first of all, the principals of the instrumented indentation test, KS B 0950 are introduced and yield strengths, tensile strengths and work hardening exponents of base materials, heat affected zones and weld materials are measured. In addition, the influence of post-weld heat treatment on the material properties are investigated.

  • PDF

An intelligent consultant for material handling euqipment selection and evaluation

  • Park, Yang-Byung;Cha, Kyung-Cheon
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1995년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 전남대학교; 28-29 Apr. 1995
    • /
    • pp.79-90
    • /
    • 1995
  • The material handling equipment selection, that is a key task in the material handling system design, is a complex, difficult task, and requires a massive technical knowledge and systematic analysis. It is invaluable to justify the selected equipment model by the performance evaluation before its actual implementation. This paper presents an intelligent knowledge-based expert system called "IMESE" created by authors, for the selection and evaluation of material handling equipment model suitable for movement and storage of materials in a manufacturing facility. The IMESE is consisted of four modules: a knowledge base to select an appropriate equipment type, a multiple criteria decision making procedure to choose the most favorable commercial model of the selected equipment type, a database to store the list of commercial models of equipment types with their specifications, and simulators to evaluate the performance of the equipment model. The whole process of IMESE is executed under VP-Expert expert system environment.vironment.

  • PDF

화재징후 조기표출과 복합검사를 위한 표출재 설계, 제작 및 성능 평가 (Design, Fabrication, and Performance Evaluation of Showing Material for Early Expression of Fire Signs and Combined Inspection)

  • 신동철;고형호
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2023
  • Previous research has explored early expression of fire signs before the burning of insulation. To achieve this, typically, automatic inspections are used to detect gas emitted from odor capsules at electrical connection points; additionally, early fire signs can be expressed using visual inspection of changes in the appearance of temperature caps. However, early detection of electrical fire is often difficult because only specific inspections, which are not complex, are performed. Therefore, in this paper, we present complex inspection techniques, such as visual inspection, odor inspection, and automatic inspection, and propose a showing material of fire signs that can solve conventional problems. In addition, this study examines the conditions under which the candidate material for the showing material is designed, the composition of the candidate material selected based on the designed conditions, the manufacturing means used to produce the showing material considering the temperature for early expression of fire signs, and the performance of the produced showing material. Furthermore, we analyze various effects that can occur through the proposed display material.

토석채취지의 복구 실태 분석 (Analysis of the Restoration Actual Conditions on the Quarries)

  • 박재현;박종민;이준우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.128-142
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study examined the actual conditions of quarries. aiming to offer preliminary data to help with restoration efforts of quarries after extracting rock material. The results are as follows. As for the current state of business, a classification of all sites surveyed showed the ratio of ceased operations: ongoing operations: quarries under restoration to be 58:5:37. Classified by the permit area, the ratio of the number of quarries with areas less than $20,000m^2$ (2ha) : between $20,000m^2$ (2ha) and $50,000m^2$ (5ha) : $50,000m^2$ (5ha) or more was 15:60:25. The classification by use of the rocks showed the ratio of construction aggregate (such as civil construction material) : building material : craft material to be 60:28:12. The ratio of quarrying methods of bench cut : slope quarry : vertical quarry wall is 40:18:42. It is indicated that 85% of all quarries surveyed are difficult to reclaim while 15% seem to be easier to restore. Among all surveyed, 34 sites were considered to be extremely difficult to restore. 17 of the 34 sites (50%) were quarry walls almost vertical that have been neglected after extraction. 16 of them (47%) were underground quarries that have left quarry walls deep under the ground. For the remaining 1 site, there doesn't seem to be any need for reclamation as it became totally flat after the extraction.

특수가공법 의사결정 진단 전문가 시스템 개발 (Development of Expert System for the Diagnostic of NTM Decision-Making)

  • 윤문철;조현덕
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.94-100
    • /
    • 2010
  • Nowadays, several nontraditional machining(NTM) processes are widely used to machine a complex and accurate shape part of hard materials, such as titanium, ceramics, high strength temperature resistant and refractory materials which are difficult to machine and having high strength, hardness, toughness. Machining of these complex shapes in such materials by traditional machining processes are very difficult. The NTM processes is important in the areas of micro- and nano scale machining, where high accuracy and superior surface characteristics are required, which can only be achieved using these NTM processes. So, for effective selection of different NTM processes, careful decision making for a given NTM application is often necessary. An appropriate NTM process for a given material and shape condition is very difficult for the novice engineers. In this paper, an expert system based on an analytic network process(ANP) is suggested for a best selection of NTM process in a NTM application considering an prior interdependency effect among various factors.