• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diesel engine model

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A Development Study on an Engine Control Module of an Electronic Marine Diesel Engine (전자식 선박디젤엔진의 엔진제어기 개발/연구)

  • Sim, Han-Sub;Lee, Min-Kwang;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2015
  • A control program of an engine control module (ECM) was developed, and its control performance was verified on a 750Ps marine diesel engine. The control method was designed for an engine rotational speed control system. For ECM hardware, the commercial rapid control prototype (RCP) ECM was used. The programming tool for control algorithm development was the MatLab/Simulink. The main control algorithm assembled many control models as engine cranking, run, and stall. Each model has sub-models to input/output control signals. The target engine speed was input signal from a speed control lever, and control output signal of the ECM was sent to the unit-injectors for fuel injection. The engine test was performed under various conditions of engine rotational speeds and dynamometer loads. The test results show that the control function of the ECM is suitable for electrical marine diesel engines.

Numerical Studies on the Combustion Characteristics and Pollutant Formation for the DME Fueled Diesel Engine (DME 연료 디젤엔진의 연소 및 공해물질 배출 특성 해석)

  • Yu, Yong-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Won;Kim, Yong-Mo
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2008
  • The present study is mainly motivated to investigate the vaporization, auto-ignition and combustion processes in high-pressure diesel engines. In order to realistically simulate the dimethyl ether (DME) fueled diesel engine, the high pressure vaporization model is utilized and the interaction between turbulence and chemistry is treated by employing the Representative Interactive Flamelet (RIF) model. The detailed chemisty consisted of 336 elementary reaction steps and 78 species is used for DME/air reaction. Numerical results indicate that the RIF model with high pressure vaporization model successfully predicts the essential feature of the combustion processes and pollutants formations in the DME fueled diesel engines.

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Simulation of Combustion Phenomena at Multiple Injection in HSDI Diesel Engine Using Modified Two Dimensional Flamelet Combustion Model (개량된 2 차원 화염편 연소 모델을 이용한 고속 직분식 엔진에서의 다단 분사시 연소 현상 해석)

  • Lim, Jae-Man;Min, Kyoung-Doug
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3300-3305
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    • 2007
  • Ignition delay of second injection of HSDI diesel engine was usually much shorter than that of first injection. It is due to the interaction between radicals generated during the combustion process, and mixed gas of second injection. In this paper, To analyze combustion phenomena of multiple injection mode in HSDI diesel engine effectively, two-dimensional flamelet combustion model was modified. To reduce calculation time, two-dimensional flamelet equations were only applied near stoichiometric region. If this region was ignited, species and temperature of other region were changed to the steady-state solutions of one dimensional flamelet equations. By this method calculation time for solving flamelet equations was reduced to 20 percents, thought the results were almost same. Modified flamelet combustion model was coupled to commercial CFD code interactively using user subroutine.

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Study on Smoke Prediction in Heavy-duty Diesel Engine (대형 디젤기관에서 매연가스 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, Doo-Sung;Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.865-870
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    • 2008
  • The effects of exhaust gas recirculation (ECR) on smoke emissions in heavy duty diesel engine are numerically studied by using KIVA-3V CFD code. For the analysis, RNG k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model was given as a governing equation, and mathematical models of Tab, Wave, Watkins-Park, Nagle-Strikland were applied to describe physical process of droplet breakup, atomization, wall impingement and smoke respectively.

Robust Controller Design for the Speed Control of Underwater Vehicle Diesel Engine (수중운동체용 디절엔진의 속도제어를 위한 견실제어기 설계)

  • 정찬희;한명철;하인철;양승윤;정희석;김성용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the robust controller design is performed for the speed control of the underwater vehicle diesel engine. Nonlinear model equations are acquired through the mathematical modeling using mean torque production model technique. It is very difficult to design the robust controller because those are high nonlinear and not expressed in terms of the matched uncertainty Therefore those are converted into the separable model into the linear nominal system and the nonlinear uncertainty term.

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System Identification of a Diesel Engine -Simulation Study- (디젤 기관(機關)의 계통식별(系統識別) -시뮬레이션 연구-)

  • Cho, H.K.;Smith, R.J.;Marley, S.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1990
  • A frequency-domain, system-identification method using a binary multifrequency signal was developed to find the transfer function between smoke intensity and throttle position in a diesel engine. This paper describes the simulation study performed to test the identification method developed. With an assumption of a diesel operation in a limited region about the normal operating state, the linear theory was adopted. Because that air fuel ratio is one of the most important operating variables causing smoke production in diesel combustion, single-input and single-output model was adopted.

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Simulation of the Gas Exchange Process in a Two - Stroke Cycle Diesel Engine (2행정 사이클 디젤기관의 가스교환과정 시뮬레이션)

  • 고대권;최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 1994
  • The scavenging efficiency has a great influence on the performance of a diesel engine, especially slow two-stroke diesel engines which are usually used as a marine propulsion power plant. And this is greatly affected by the conditions in the cylinder, scavenging manifold and exhaust manifold during the gas exchange process. There are many factors to affect on the scavenging efficiency and these factors interact each other very complicatedly. Therefore the simulation program of the gas exchange process is very useful to improve and predict the scavenging efficiency, due to the high costs associated with redesign and testing. In this paper, a three-zone scavenging model for two-stroke uniflow engines was developed to link a control-volume-type engine simulation program for performance prediction of long-stroke marine engines. In this model it was attempted to simulate the three different regions perceived to exist inside the cylinder during scavenging, namely the air, mixing and combystion products regions, by modeling each region as a seperate control volume. Finally the scavenging efficiency was compared with three type of scavenging modes, that is, pure displacement, partial mixing and prefect mixing.

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Numerical Study on Strategy of Applying Low Pressure Loop EGR for a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine to Meet EURO-4 Regulation (저압라인 EGR을 적용한 대형 디젤엔진의 EURO-4 규제 대응 전략에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Ha Changhyun;Lee Seungjae;Lee Kyoseung;Chun Kwangmin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2006
  • EGR system has been widely used to reduce NOx emission in light duty diesel engines, but its application to heavy duty diesel engine is not common yet. In this study, simulation model for EURO-3 engine was developed using commercial code WAVE and then verified by comparison with experimental results in performance and emission. Possibility to meet EURO-4 regulation using modified EURO-3 engine with LPL EGR system was studied. Each components of the engine was modeled using CATIA and WaveMesher. The engine test mode was ESC 13 and injection timing and quantity were changed to compensate engine performances, because applying EGR causes power reduction. As a results of the simulation, it was found that EURO-4 NOx regulation could be achieved by applying LPL EGR system to current EURO-3 engine even with some BSFC deterioration.

Acoustic Enclosure Design of Diesel Engine (디젤엔진의 음향차폐장치 설계)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, Young-Chan;Kim, Doo-Hoon;Jeon, Jae-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 1997
  • The development of transportation and construction equipment has required higher engine power and lower operation cost. The sound which the engine emits often degrade the performance of the whole system which adopts that engine. Specially the marine engine requires high restriction on the noise level for the customer's comfort and safety. The noise and vibration of Diesel engine must be carefully considered in the early design step. The double antivibration system is effective to increase the efficiency of antivibration, and the acoustic enclosure for reducing the noise level. 2 DOF model was effective to estimate the antivibration performance, which allows to determine the mass of the engine bed and the specification of the engine mount. The mass distribution of the enclosure system can be considered effectively by using the FEM model. The design contains structurally rigid engine bed by FEM, which is for reducing the influence of the flexible vibration, rubber mount selection as well as the acoustic enclosure design.

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simulation of the fuel-injection system in a diesel engine (디이젤 기관 연료분사계의 시뮬레이션)

  • 채재우;오신규
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1985
  • Recently, the problem of exhaust gas pollution is increasingly being aggravated by the active use of the Diesel engine. For the fuel-injection system which affects the composition of exhaust gas from the Bosch type single-hole nozzle in the Diesel engine, a mathematical model was set up to study pressure variations in the high pressure pipe, the injection rate, and the needle lift. The fundamental equations of the mathematical model have been solved by the Newton Raphson Method applying the Finite Diffrence Method. The effective stroke of the injection pump plunger due to a change in engine rpm was calculated by the measurement of Control Rack, Pinion, and Plunger sizes and by the use of Characteristic Curve of Governor. The computed results for the pressure variations in the high pressure pipe and needle lift at 800 rpm and 1000 rpm are in good agreement with experimental ones in general. By a developed program, the effects of other various parameters will by calculated for the performance of the fuel-injection system.

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