• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric Resonator

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Development of Moisture Content Measurement Device for Paddy Rice using Microwave Free Space Transmission (마이크로파 자유공간 전송을 이용한 산물벼 함수율 측정장치 개발)

  • 김기복;김종헌;노상하
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to develop a grain moisture meter using microwave free space transmission technique at X-band frequency. The 10.5GHz microwave oscillator using a dielectric resonator was designed and fabricated to transmit electromagnetic wave through standard horn antenna to a sample holder with the wetted Hwasung and Chuchung rough rice(12.00∼26.25%). To detect the output voltage of transmitted wave from receiving horn antenna, the detector was composed of shottkey diode and RF impedance matching circuit. The regression model for measurement of grain moisture content was developed. Its correlation coefficient and standard error of prediction (SEP) were found to be 0.9882 and 0.657 respectively between measure and predicted moisture contents.

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Design and fabrication of GaAs MMIC VCO/Mixer for PCS applications (PCS영 GaAs VCO/Mixer MMIC 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 강현일;오재응;류기현;서광석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • A GaAs MMIC composed of VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) and mixer for PCS receiver has been developed using 1.mu.m ion implanted GaAs MESFET process. The VCO consists of a colpitts-type oscillator with a dielectric resonator and the circuit configuration of the mixer is a dual-gate type with an asymmetric combination of LO and RF FETs for the improvement of intermodulation characteristics. The common-source self-biasing is used in all circuits including a buffer amplifier and mixer, achieving a single power supply (3V) operation. The total power dissipation is 78mW. The VCO chip shows a phase noise of-99 dBc/Hz at 100KHz offset. The combined VCO/mixer chip shows a flat conversion gain of 2dB, the frequency-tuning factor of 80MHz/volts in the varacter bias ranging from 0.5V to 0.5V , and output IP3 of dBm at varactor bias of 0V. The fabricated chip size is 2.5mm X 1.4mm.

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Design of dual-mode bandpass DR filter in a loaded cavity (유전체 공진기가 삽입된 공동공진기를 이용한 이중모드 대역통과 필터의 설계)

  • Park, Do-Young;Yoon, Soon-Il;Park, Mie-Hwa;Na, Seong-Uk;Lee, Kie-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2004
  • 유전체가 삽입된 공동 공진기는 유전체에 대부분의 전자계가 집속되어 있기 때문에, 도체 손실이 매우 적고 높은 Q값과 온도 안정성이 뛰어나다. 동일한 주파수에서 동작하는 다른 필터에 비해 상대적으로 작기 때문에 소형화에도 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 유전체가 삽입된 공동 공진기의 전자기 분포와 특성을 수치해석과 HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator)를 이용하여 분석하였고 이 결과를 토대로 HFSS를 이용한 순차적 방법을 도입하여 4-pole 이중모드 대역통과 필터를 설계, 제작하였다.

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A study of 10.5 GHz band Doppler radar for non-contact type hydrometer (비접촉식 유속계를 위한 10.5 GHz 대역 도플러 레이더에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2009
  • A Doppler radar is a radar using the doppler effect of the returned echoes from targets to measure their radial velocity. To be more specific the microwave signal sent by the radar antenna's directional beam is reflected toward the radar and compared in frequency, up or down from the original signal, allowing for the direct and highly accurate measurement of target velocity component in the direction of the beam. In this paper, we designed the doppler radar composed of 10.5 GHz band DROs(Dielectric Resonator Oscillator), $90^{\circ}C$ branch line coupler, single balanced mixer and $4{\times}4$ array antenna of high gain, high directivity, for non-contact type hydrometer. Fabricated Doppler radar can detect slow moving objects.

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A Low-Loss Patch LTCC 60 GHz BPF Using Double Patch Resonators

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.570-572
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a three-dimensional (3-D) low-loss and wide-band BPF based on low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) has been presented for mm-wave wireless communication applications. The proposed BPF is designed in a 6-layer LTCC substrate. The double patch resonators are fully integrated into the LTCC dielectrics and vertical via and planar CPW transitions are designed for interconnection between embedded resonators and in/output ports and MMICs, respectively. The designed BPF was fabricated in a 6-layer LTCC dielectric. The fabricated BPF shows a centre frequency (fc) of 53.23 GHz and a 3dB bandwidth of 14.01 % from 49.5 to 56.9 GHz (7.46 GHz). An insertion loss of -1.56 dB at fc and return losses below -10 dB are achieved. Its whole size is $4.7{\times}1.7{\times}0.684mm^3$.

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960MHz band multi-layer VCO design (960MHz 대역 다층구조 VCO 설계)

  • Rhie, Dong-Hee;Jung, Jin-Hwee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was DuPont #9599, which is applied for L TCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of l0[mA]

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Ultrathin Metamaterial for Polarization Independent Perfect Absorption and Band-pass Filter

  • Zhang, Xu;Gong, Zhijie
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2015
  • We demonstrate an ultrathin metamaterial for polarization independent perfect absorption as well as a band-pass filter (BPF) which works at a higher frequency band compared to the perfect absorption band. The planar metamaterial is comprised of three layers, symmetric split ring resonators (SSRRs) at the front and structured ground plane (SGP) at the back separated by a dielectric layer. The perfect metamaterial absorber (MA) can realize near 100% absorption due to high electromagnetic losses from the electric and/or magnetic resonances within a certain frequency band. The thickness of the structure is only 1/28 of the maximum absorption wavelength.

Computer Simulation on the Correlations between the Microwave Quality factor and the Pores inside the Dielectrics (마이크로파 유전체의 내부 기공과 마이크로파 품질계수의 상관관계에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 박재환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2003
  • Effects of pores on the microwave properties in microwave dielectric ceramics were studied by a computer simulation. Scattering matrix S$\_$21/ obtained from the network analyzer was compared to the S$\_$21/ obtained from the simulation. From electric field distribution, the dominant resonant TE$\_$01$\delta$/ mode could be easily determined. The effects of the porosity and pore size inside the dielectrics on the microwave properties were investigated by the HFSS simulation. When the total pore volume remains constantly, the quality factor decreased as the pore size Increases. As the total pore volume of the dielectrics increased. quality factor decreased.

GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATIONS OF $La_3Ga_5SiO_{14}$ SINGLE CRYSTALS AND SINTERED BODY FOR THE APPLICATIONS OF FILER AND RESONATOR

  • Jung, Il-Hyoung;Kyung Joo;Shim, Kwang-Bo;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1998
  • Langasite(La3Ga5SiO14) is a new piezoelectric material which is similar to quartz, LN(LiNbO3) and LT(LiTaO3) in its acoustic behavior. In this study, pure Langasite and Langasite family groups were synthesized by the solid state reactions in air. For the synthesis process, diffusion species were investigated and sintered body of synthesized powders were studied on dielectric property according to surface microstructures.

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960MHz band multi-layer VCO design (960MHz대역 다층구조 VCO 설계)

  • 이동희;정진휘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was Dupont #9599, which is applied for LTCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 10[mA].

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