• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric Antenna

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A Study on Approximate Analysis of Superconductor Antenna (초전도체 안테나의 근사해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2012
  • The paper deals with the approximate analysis of printed antenna like superconductor antenna. Analysis of antenna with polarization current in dielectric layer using Moment method. This approximation is very useful for printed antenna on dielectric plane with low dielectric constant. In this paper, we compared numerical results of this method with measurement results.

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Bandwidth Enhancement of Circularly Polarized Dielectric Resonator Antenna

  • Sun, Ru-Ying
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2015
  • Axial-ratio (AR) bandwidth enhancement is achieved for a circularly polarized (CP) cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) using a wideband hybrid coupler (WHC) combined with dual probe feed. The presented WHC, comprised of a Wilkinson power divider and a wideband $90^{\circ}$ shifter, delivers good characteristics in terms of 3 dB power splitting and consistent $90^{\circ}$ (${\pm}5^{\circ}$) phase shifting over a wide bandwidth. In turn, the proposed CP DRA, for the employment of the WHC, in place of conventional designs, provides a significant enhancement on AR bandwidth and impedance matching. The antenna prototype with the WHC exhibits a 3 dB AR bandwidth of 48.66%, an impedance bandwidth of 52.5% for voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) ${\leq}2$, and a bandwidth of 44.66% for a gain of no less than 3 dBi. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed WHC is suitable for broadband CP DRA design.

The Design of a Dielectric Rod Antenna Using Genetic Algorithm Optimization for Vessel's Collision Avoidance Applications

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Ju, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present the development of an antenna specialized for the maritime collision avoidance system. This antenna is configured as the dielectric rod partially embedded in the metal cavity to reduce the overall size, simultaneously assuring the mechanical sturdiness against the challenging oceanic weather conditions. More importantly, the design has been carefully done to meet the requirements on the radiation pattern(with the slope < 5 dB/deg in the elevation(E-plane), circular in the azimuth) suitable to receiving the reflected signals from the other objects on the sea. To find the optimal design parameters, the genetic algorithm has been used to meet the goals of the desired return loss and pattern. This design methodology is validated by the good agreement between the calculation and measurement.

Design and Fabrication of Microstrip Dielectric Ceramic Antenna for 900 MHz Cordless Phones (900MHz 무선전화기용 유전체 세라믹 안테나의 설계와 제작)

  • 문창호;이만형;김영일;김덕수;이성수;노용래
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 1998
  • This paper is about design of optimal structure of microstrip dielectric ceramic antenna with rectangular electrode patches in accordance with the cavity model and fabrication of its prototype sample operating at the frequency of 900 MHz. Results of this work can be employed as a useful too to develop and diversify ceramic antenna having superior performance and omni-directivity to that of current helical antenna.

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The Design of Small size and High Chip Type Ceramic Dielectric Antenna for Bluetooth Application (소형 고이득 Bluetooth용 칩형 유전체 안테나 설계)

  • 문정익;박성욱;이덕재;왕영성;이충국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a novel chip type ceramic dielectric antenna by using the advanced meander line technique that the radiational metals are formed on the face of ceramic dielectric(8 ${\times}$ 4 ${\times}$ 1.5 mm, alumina) and both facses of substrate(1.0 mm thickness, FR-4). The performance of the antenna model has a good agreements between measurements and computed results. Resultly, it has a 10 dB return-loss bandwidth(2.4~2.4835 GHz) and 1.7 dBi measured radiation gain for Bluetooth application. The proposed antenna model can overcome the problems of the radiation gain from the small antenna's size.

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Analysis of a Rectangular Ceramic Dielectric Antenna Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 사용한 직육면체 세라믹 유전체 안테나의 특성 해석)

  • 문정익;김병남;박성욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2000
  • A rectangular ceramic dielectric antenna, placed on the top of a ground plane and fed by coaxial probe, is analyzed by using the finite element method. To verify the proposed code, a rectangular ceramic dielectric antenna was fabricated and the characteristics of antenna were measured. The numerical data obtained is in good agreements with experimental result. Thus we checked the validity of our FEM code, and it can be possible to extend the analysis of the arbitrary 3-D antenna on a ground plane fed by coaxial probe.

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Material Properties Characterization Based on Measurements of Reflection Coefficient and Bandwidth

  • Nguyen, Phuong Minh;Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.382-386
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    • 2014
  • The knowledge of substrate material properties is important in antenna design. We present a technique to accurately characterize the dielectric constant and loss tangent of an antenna substrate based on the measurements of antenna's reflection coefficient and bandwidth. In this technique, an error function is formulated by combinations of the reflection coefficient and bandwidth of measured and simulated data, and then an optimization technique is used to efficiently search for the substrate properties that minimize the error function. The results show that the method is effective in retrieving the dielectric constant and loss tangent of the antenna substrate without the need of additional test fixtures as in conventional substrate characterization methods.

Analysis of a Dipole Antenna Attached on a Dielectric Slab Using a Spectral-Domain Green's Function and the Method of Moments (주파수 영역 Green 함수와 모멘트법을 이용한 유전체 평판 부착 다이폴 안테나의 특성해석)

  • 오이석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2703-2709
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an exact numerical method for analyzing a dipole antenna attached on a dielectric slab. A Green's function for an infinitesimal current filament on a dielectric slab is derived and a field integral equation is formulated using a boundary condition. The moment Method is used to solve the field integral equation to otain current distribution on the antenna. Since an asymptotic function is used to compute the impedance matrix elements, the computataion time is significantly reduced. Using the computed current distributions, the input impedances, the resonance lengths and the resonant resistances of the antennas for various values of the thichnessandthe dielectric constant of the slab are obtained. It was found that the resonant length and the resonant resistance are decrease monotonically as the dielectric constant increases, however, those are changed up-and-down as the substrate thickness increases.

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Radiation Efficiency Improvement of RFID Tag Antenna for Metallic Objects Printed on Lossy Substrate (손실 기판을 이용한 금속 부착형 RFID 태그 안테나의 복사 효율 향상)

  • Son, Hae-Won;Choi, Won-Kyu;Choi, Gil-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1265-1271
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new antenna design method for RFID tass on metallic surfaces using a low-cost, high-loss substrate such as FR4. The proposed design method highly reduces the substrate loss due to its dielectric loss, and so improves the radiation efficiency of the tag antenna more than double compared with a conventional PIFA(planar inverted-F antenna). The equivalent circuit model of the antenna according to the proposed method was established and its characteristics were analyzed systematically in this paper. The excellency of the proposed design method was verified by the fabrication and measurement of a prototype antenna.

A Novel Broadband Horn Antenna with Quadruple-Ridged Waveguide and Dielectric Lens (4중 릿지 도파관과 렌즈를 이용한 새로운 광대역 혼 안테나)

  • Lee, Kee-Oh;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a design method of broadband horn antenna having 3:1 bandwidth and multiple polarization characteristics is proposed. The feeding section of the antenna adopts quadruple-ridged waveguide type for broadband and multiple polarization characteristics of the antenna. By inserting a shorting bar in the cavity structure with a semi-sphere type back short, the return loss at the feeding section was minimized. A corrugated dielectric lens is designed for phase compensation and lens-surface matching at the antenna aperture, which improves the antenna beam pattern. The validity of the design method is verified by indicating the measured data of the antenna.