• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagonal Matrix

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Influence of the Diagonal Dominance of Modal Damping Matrix on the Decoupling Approximation (모드 댐핑 행렬의 대각선 성분 우세가 비연관화 근사에 미치는 영향)

  • 김정수;최기흥;최기상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1963-1970
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    • 1993
  • A simple technique to decouple the modal equations of motion of a linear nonclassically damped system is to neglect the off-diagonal elements of the modal damping matrix. This is called the decoupling approximation. It has generally been conceived that smallness of off-diagonal elements relative to the diagonal ones would validate its use. In this study, the relationship between elements of the modal damping matrix and the error arising from the decoupling approximation is explored. It is shown that the enhanced diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix need not diminish the error. In fact, the error may even increase. Moreover, the error is found to be strongly dependent on the exitation. Therefore, within the practical range of engineering applications, diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix would not be sufficient to supress the effect of modal coupling.

Optimization of Channel Capacity in MIMO Systems

  • Pham Van-Su;Le Minh Tuan;Yoon Giwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new method to get the optimum channel capacity of a Multiple-Input Multiple­Output (MIMO) system is presented. The proposed method exploits the diagonal structure of channel matrix to maximize the channel capacity. The diagonal format of the channel matrix is formed by multiplying the transmitted signal with the pre-compensated channel PCC) matrix. Numerical simulations show that the proposed method exploiting the diagonal structure of channel matrix could significantly increase the system capacity compared with the system without applying the diagonal structure of channel matrix.

A New Approach to Get the Optimum Channel Capacity in MIMO Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new method to get the optimum channel capacity of a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system is presented. The proposed method exploits the diagonal structure o f channel matrix in order to maximize the channel capacity. The diagonal format of the channel matrix is formed by multiplying the transmitted signal with the precompensated channel (PCC) matrix. Numerical simulations show that the proposed method exploiting the diagonal structure of channel matrix could significantly increase the system capacity compared with the system without applying the diagonal structure of channel matrix.

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MULTI SPLITTING PRECONDITIONERS FOR A SYMMETRIC POSITIVE DEFINITE MATRIX

  • Yun Jae-Heon;Kim Eun-Heui;Oh Se-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2006
  • We study convergence of multisplitting method associated with a block diagonal conformable multisplitting for solving a linear system whose coefficient matrix is a symmetric positive definite matrix which is not an H-matrix. Next, we study the validity of m-step multisplitting polynomial preconditioners which will be used in the preconditioned conjugate gradient method.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Array Antenna for GPS Anti-Jamming (GPS 항재밍을 위한 적응 배열 안테나의 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Taehee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2013
  • In anti-jamming GPS receiver, adaptive signal processing techniques in which the radiation pattern of adaptive array antenna of elements may be adaptively changed used to reject interference, clutter, and jamming signals. In this paper, I describes adaptive signal processing technique using the sample matrix inversion(SMI) algorithm. This adaptive signal processing technique can be applied effectively to wideband/narrowband anti-jamming GPS receiver because it does not consider the satellite signal directions and GPS signal power level exists below the thermal noise. I also analyzed the effects of covariance matrix sample size and diagonal loading technique on the system performance of five-element circular array antenna. To attain near optimum performance, more samples required for calculation covariance matrix. Diagonal loading technique reduces the system nulling capability against low-power jamming signals, but this technique improves robustness of adaptive array antenna.

CLASSIFICATION OF TREES EACH OF WHOSE ASSOCIATED ACYCLIC MATRICES WITH DISTINCT DIAGONAL ENTRIES HAS DISTINCT EIGENVALUES

  • Kim, In-Jae;Shader, Bryan L.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2008
  • It is known that each eigenvalue of a real symmetric, irreducible, tridiagonal matrix has multiplicity 1. The graph of such a matrix is a path. In this paper, we extend the result by classifying those trees for which each of the associated acyclic matrices has distinct eigenvalues whenever the diagonal entries are distinct.

A Study on Influential Subset Detection in Regression

  • Kim, Seung Gu;Yum, Joon Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1989
  • This study is suggested tn find a methodology of influential subset detecting by using diagonal elements of the hat matrix, $h_{ij}$, and off-diagonal elements of the modified hat matrix, $h_{ij^*}$. And this study shows that elements of two matrix is very useful to detect a masking subset in various situations by analytic and emperical explanations. Also a desirable procedure to detect the significant subset and the calibration points for $h_{ij}$ and $h_{ij^*}$ are recommended.

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Magnifying Block Diagonal Structure for Spectral Clustering (스펙트럼 군집화에서 블록 대각 형태의 유사도 행렬 구성)

  • Heo, Gyeong-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1302-1309
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    • 2008
  • Traditional clustering methods, like k-means or fuzzy clustering, are prototype-based methods which are applicable only to convex clusters. On the other hand, spectral clustering tries to find clusters only using local similarity information. Its ability to handle concave clusters has gained the popularity recent years together with support vector machine (SVM) which is a kernel-based classification method. However, as is in SVM, the kernel width plays an important role and has a great impact on the result. Several methods are proposed to decide it automatically, it is still determined based on heuristics. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive method deciding the kernel width based on distance histogram. The proposed method is motivated by the fact that the affinity matrix should be formed into a block diagonal matrix to generate the best result. We use the tradition Euclidean distance together with the random walk distance, which make it possible to form a more apparent block diagonal affinity matrix. Experimental results show that the proposed method generates more clear block structured affinity matrix than the existing one does.

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Formation Control for Underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using the Approach Angle

  • Kim, Kyoung Joo;Park, Jin Bae;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a formation control algorithm for underactuated autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) with parametric uncertainties using the approach angle. The approach angle is used to solve the underactuated problem for AUVs, and the leader-follower strategy is used for the formation control. The proposed controller considers the nonzero off-diagonal terms of the mass matrix of the AUV model and the associated parametric uncertainties. Using the state transformation, the mass matrix, which has nonzero off-diagonal terms, is transformed into a diagonal matrix to simplify designing the control. To deal with the parametric uncertainties of the AUV model, a self-recurrent wavelet neural network is used. The proposed formation controller is designed based on the dynamic surface control technique. Some simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control method.