• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device-to-device communications

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Unmanned Drones flying device and the Aviation Act and other local law to limit problems (무인비행장치 드론과 항공법 등 국내 설정법에 대한 문제점 고찰)

  • Jeong, Soonchae;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Easily the nation's rapidly expanding and the popularization of unmanned aerial vehicle drone can fly. But in Korea, divided country to cameras lately, and national characteristics and constraints in many relevant laws and in particular, address public concerns.Appears, along with many. Unmanned aircraft drone called industrial revolution in the sky and pitfalls to look at the domestic law in relation to the situation and to find a way to resolve them.

A Study on the Preference Analysis of Stmartphone's Functional Attribute (스마트폰의 기능적 속성의 선호도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.695-716
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    • 2011
  • In the future, smartphone convergences are not only based on the on/offline integration, but also with the integration between mobile communications and broadcasts. Therefore, there is a need to search for new direction of mobile device that enables variety user applications that are different from the existing size and application issue. The aim of this reserch is to improve user interface of smartphone's functional attribute. The survey results in this paper showed that the most preferable attribute of smartphone among the 8 was the wireless internet 25.3%, followed by messaging 20% and application 19.8%, which totaled to 62.5%. But the samples used were mostly limited to those aged 20 through 30. So the results are not considered as a representative preference of all smartphone users, and should be considered otherwise before materializing them to a product. Therefore, for the more liable results the further research should be conducted to gather data from a variety of users of all ages, and the functional attribute should be analysed through QFD.

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Development of Real-Time Verification System by Features Extraction of Multimodal Biometrics Using Hybrid Method (조합기법을 이용한 다중생체신호의 특징추출에 의한 실시간 인증시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a real-time verification system by extracting a features of multimodal biometrics using hybrid method, which is combined the moment balance and the independent component analysis(ICA). The moment balance is applied to reduce the computation loads by extracting the validity signal due to exclude the needless backgrounds of multimodal biometrics. ICA is also applied to increase the verification performance by removing the overlapping signals due to extract the statistically independent basis of signals. Multimodal biometrics are used both the faces and the fingerprints which are acquired by Web camera and acquisition device, respectively. The proposed system has been applied to the fusion problems of 48 faces and 48 fingerprints(24 persons * 2 scenes) of 320*240 pixels, respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed system has a superior verification performances(speed, rate).

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A design of voltage controlled hair-pin resonator oscillator for the use of clock precovery/data regeneration circuit in 10 Gbps SDH fiber optic systems (10 Gbps SDH 광전송시스템을 위한 클럭보상/데이타 재생회로용 전압제어 hair-pin 공진 발진기의 설계)

  • 연영호;이수열;이주열;유태완;박문수;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1304-1316
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, A VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) in use of clock recovery/data regeneration circuit for 10 Gbps fiber optic receivers was developed. The improved hair-pin resonator with a parallel coupled lines, which has been applied to microstrip filters, was used as a resonance part. As a frequcncy tuning device by substituting 3-terminalMESFET vaaractor for varactor diode, an MMIC manufacturing process will be simplified. Since a hair-pin resonator is planar type compared to the dielectric resonator and has a relatively flat reactance verus frequency, it will be favorable to apply a hair-pin resonator to an MMIC, in addition wideband frequency tuning range is able to be obtained.

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Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator using surface micromachining (표면 마이크로머시닝을 이용한 압전 박막 공진기 제작)

  • 김인태;박은권;이시형;이수현;이윤희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2002
  • Film Bulk Acoustic wave Resonator (FBAR) using thin piezoelectric films can be fabricated as monolithic integrated devices with compatibility to semiconductor process, leading to small size, low cost and high Q RF circuit elements with wide applications in communications area. This paper presents a MMIC compatible Suspended FBAR using surface micromachining. It is possible to make Si$_3$N$_4$/SiO$_2$/Si$_3$N$_4$membrane by using surface micromachining and its good effect is to remove the substrate silicon loss. FBAR was made on 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ multi-layered membrane using CVD process. According to our result, Fabricated film bulk acoustic wave resonator has two adventages. First, in the respect of device Process, our Process of the resonator using surface micromachining is very simple better than that of resonator using bull micromachining. Second, because of using the multiple layer, thermal expansion coefficient is compensated, so, the stress of thin film is reduced.

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Computationally Efficient Implementation of a Hamming Code Decoder Using Graphics Processing Unit

  • Islam, Md Shohidul;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a computationally efficient implementation of a Hamming code decoder on a graphics processing unit (GPU) to support real-time software-defined radio, which is a software alternative for realizing wireless communication. The Hamming code algorithm is challenging to parallelize effectively on a GPU because it works on sparsely located data items with several conditional statements, leading to non-coalesced, long latency, global memory access, and huge thread divergence. To address these issues, we propose an optimized implementation of the Hamming code on the GPU to exploit the higher parallelism inherent in the algorithm. Experimental results using a compute unified device architecture (CUDA)-enabled NVIDIA GeForce GTX 560, including 335 cores, revealed that the proposed approach achieved a 99x speedup versus the equivalent CPU-based implementation.

A Video Encoding Scheme using Adaptive Spatial Resolution Control for Mobile Video Applications (모바일 비디오 응용을 위한 적응적 공간 해상도 제어 인코딩 기법)

  • Lee, Hee-Jung;Lee, Yong-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hun;Shin, Heon-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.7C
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    • pp.654-662
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    • 2009
  • Video streams for mobile video streaming can be encoded to fit the available network bandwidth by controlling three factors: temporal resolution, spatial resolution, and picture quality. The controlling of picture quality by modifying the quantization parameter (QP) is most widely used. In this paper, we demonstrate that reducing the spatial resolution adaptively can be more efficient in terms of picture quality and energy consumption in low bit-rate environment, and present a model to find the optimal spatial resolution for the available bandwidth. Adaptive spatial resolution control scheme is especially effective when the bandwidth between the video server and the mobile device varies considerably with time, and when the mobile device is sensitive to energy consumption. Our scheme can improve the picture quality by approximately O.5dB and reduce energy consumption by more than 50% compared to the conventional video coding in low bit-rate environment.

A reach of the domestic production broadcasting equipment actual condition of usage investigation and trend through the broadcasting system tree analysis (방송시스템 트리분석을 통한 국산 방송장비 활용실태 조사와 동향 연구)

  • Seo, In-Ho;Choi, Seong-Jin;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • The broadcast service environment is changed to the complicated equipment configuration of the server and network-based for the advanced technology application and various service providings. The broadcasting market is growing rapidly by the development of broadcasting environment. But as to the domestic production broadcasting equipment industry, the satisfaction of request of the consumer and market competitive power is showing the limit due to the development of the single focused on goods and sale. This research gathered the opinion of the broadcasting technology experts and investigated the reality of usage of the domestic device in the broadcasting system. And according to the investigation result we discovers the hybrid system model that synergy can come out in which the domestic device more than 2 combines out and there is the purpose.

IoT-based Indoor Localization Scheme (IoT 기반의 실내 위치 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Kook
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2016
  • This paper is about IoT(Internet of Things)-based indoor localization scheme. GPS and WiFi are widely used to estimate the location of things. However, GPS has drawback of poor reception and radio disturbance in doors. To estimate the location in WiFi-based method, the user collects the information by scanning nearby WiFi(s) and transferring the information to WiFi database server. This is a fingerprint method with disadvantage of having an additional DB server. IoT is the internetworking of things, and this is on rapid rise. I propose the IoT-based indoor localization scheme. Under the proposed method, a device internetworking with another device with its own location information like GPS coordinate can estimate its own location through RSSI. With more devices localizing its own, the localization accuracy goes high. The proposed method allows the user to estimate the location without GPS and WiFi DB server.

Multi-hop Packet Relay MAC Protocol Considering Channel Conditions in UWB-based WPANs (UWB 기반의 WPAN에서 채널 상태를 고려한 다중 홉 중계 방식의 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Wang Weidong;Seo Chang-Keun;Jeong Soon-Gyu;Yoo Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11B
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    • pp.792-803
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    • 2005
  • Ultra wide band (UWB) technology will be applied in the high rare wireless personal area networks (WPANs) for its high rate, low power, and innate immunity to multipath fading. In this paper, a power aware multi-hop packet relay MAC protocol in UWB based WPANs is proposed and a power aware path status factor (PAPSF), which is derived from SINR and power resource condition of each device, is used to select a suitable relay node. Compared with relaying by piconet coordinator (PNC), which is easily chosen by other ad hoc routing protocol, the new scheme can achieve hi임or throughput, decrease the time required for transmitting high power signal and we can easily distribute the battery power consumption from PNC to other devices in the piconet to prevent the PNC device using up its battery too fast and finally avoid PNC handover too frequently.