• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device-to-device communications

Search Result 756, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Complexity Analysis for Implementation of the ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD Standards (ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD 표준 구현을 통한 복잡도 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Kon;Yoo, Done-Sik;Kim, Tae-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.4C
    • /
    • pp.307-312
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we perform a complexity analysis for implementation of the ISO/IEEE 11073 Personal Health Device (PHD) standards in order to check the required system resources when ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD standards are implemented on the embedded system. Base on the implemented programs complying the PHD standards for a weighing scale, a blood pressure monitor, and a glucose meter among the various personal health devices, we make a pseudo-code. And then from the two different points of view such as program memory space and data memory space, we make a complexity analysis model. Because system resources or capability are strongly restricted in the personal health devices, our research work is very useful to estimate the required system resources.

User Activity Estimation by Non-intrusively Measurement (무구속적인 측정에 의한 사용자 활동 상태 추정 기법)

  • Baek, Jong-Hun;Yun, Byoung-Ju
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.46 no.5
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2009
  • The unconscious and non-intrusive measurements of activity signals or physiological signals represent important enabling technologies for realizing a ubiquitous healthcare environment as well as a related UI. Particularly, non-intrusive measurements should be used in activity monitoring system for long-term monitoring. This paper is based on activity estimation by measuring the activity signals of a user using a handhold device with an accelerometer. The user activity estimation system (UAES) presented in this paper makes non-intrusive measurements of activity signals to minimize inconveniencing a user and to create a more practical implementation in real life. Thus, a variety of positions in which the handhold device can be carried by a user for daily use is considered, such as in the front/hip/shirt pockets, a backpack, on the waist, and in the hand.

A Real-time Tinnitus Treatment System Using Tinnitus Frequency Removal and Adjacent Frequency Amplification on Mobile Device

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new tinnitus treatment system that removes the frequency band where the ear noises is generated and amplifies the around frequency bands in order to treat a nonstop buzzing in the ears, that is one among the disease commonly generated in modern people. Mostly the tinnitus is generated by the tunability with the neighboring nerves while the part of the cerebral cortex which is unable to react to the stimuli by the sound of the specific frequency band reacts to other frequency band. Therefore, the excitability activity by the tunability of the cerebral cortex is suppressed and the remedial value is gotten by removing the tinnitus frequency band, and the around frequency bands are amplified to strengthen the remedial value. Experimental results show that the tinnitus can be treated conveniently if the patients use the android application which the proposed technique is applied to.

Enhanced Mobile Agent Scheme for RFID Privacy Protection (RFID 프라이버시 보호를 위한 향상된 모바일 에이전트 기법)

  • Kim, Soo-Cheol;Yeo, Sang-Soo;Kim, Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.2C
    • /
    • pp.208-218
    • /
    • 2008
  • We are sure that RFID system should be a widely used automatic identification system because of its various advantages and applications. However, many people know that invasions of privacy in RFID system is still critical problem that makes it difficult to be used. Many works for solving this problem have focused on light-weight cryptographic functioning in the RFID tag. An agent scheme is another approach that an agent device controls communications between the tag and the reader for protecting privacy. Generally an agent device has strong security modules and enough capability to process high-level cryptographic protocols and can guarantees consumer privacy. In this paper, we present an enhanced mobile agent for RFID privacy protection. In enhanced MARP, we modified some phases of the original MARP to reduce the probability of successful eavesdropping and to reduce the number of tag's protocol participation. And back-end server can authenticate mobile agents more easily using public key cryptography in this scheme. It guarantees not only privacy protection but also preventing forgery.

A Study on Content Layers Format Development for Smart Device using Golden Ratio (황금비율을 이용한 스마트 디바이스용 컨텐츠 레이어 포맷 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Kang, Joonsang;Lee, Jaewoo;Cha, Jaesang;Lee, Seonhee
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.5-8
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, smart devices can be used with a variety of programs. Because of these characteristics, suitable lectures are provided to mobile device in Korea educational facilities. However, it is possible to reduce the learning efficiency from taking courses. because of many smart devices are using in a small display. Therefore, we need effectively in a small display content layout for overcome these problems. In this paper, we proposed content layer format for smart devices by Illustrated Programs based on Golden Ratio.

HC-06 Bluetooth based driver module for emergency LED Multi-Directional Indicator

  • Jung, Joonseok;Kwon, Jongman;Mfitumukiza, Joseph;Jung, Soonho;Lee, Minwoo;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-119
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper we present the search on HC-06 Bluetooth based driver module for emergency LED Multi-Directional Indicator. Nowadays, a growing trends in which electronic displays such as LED, LCD or plasma monitors are being installed in public places like bars, stores, entertainment areas, restaurants, lobbies, etc. In this paper, the study is curried out on efficiency of HC-06 Bluetooth module based controller driver that relates generally to the field of emergency signage management systems for displaying various indicator contents remotely on electronic displays in public and privates venues. It allows user smart devices interaction remotely with digital signage by providing content for displaying on at least one display in a venue. Depending on the emergency case, HC-06 Bluetooth based driver module proves the high efficiency as well as good performance of processing and communicating remotely the indicator based message that is displayed from a venue management control system by using smart devices. The system combines smart device that linked to HC-06 Bluetooth module with ATmega168/328 embedded micro controller which result by switching the displayer containing the digital signage indicator based message.

Study on D2D Relay based Interconnection Network of HAM Radio and Wi-Fi for Securing Communication Performance in Satellite Wireless Package Systems (이동단말용 위성 통신 무선 패키지 시스템을 위한 D2D Relay 기반 HAM Radio와 Wi-Fi Network 결합망의 통신 성능 확보 연구)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Cha, Jae Sang;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-16
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a wireless package system based on the amateur radio HR(HAM Radio) and satellite communication as a novel wireless disaster communication system and have configured a interference scenario receiving interference from adjacent base stations and D2D groups in the disaster network. In such interference scenarios, we propose a frequency re-allocation method to avoid interference and communicate with disaster networks by securing the channel capacity required between D2D terminals. As a result of computer simulation, we can find the proposed method has improved BED performance of a gain of 1.5dB and overall system throughput than conventional methods.

An Implementation of a u-Health Service Space Based on Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 기술에 기반한 유헬스 서비스 공간 구현)

  • Ahn, Si-Young;Lee, Tae-Young;Kim, Do-Won;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.2B
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a sensor network system for providing u-health services is suggested and is implemented. It steadily collects biological data of resident people and automatically detects emergency situations. LEID (Lighting Embedded Information Device) nodes are the most essential component of the sensor network. They embed sensor network technology into lightening devices which are indispensable to most living spaces. To verify practicality of the proposed u-health system, a prototypical system is realized in the Smart Home Industrialization Support Center at Kookmin University, and is tested within many practical circumstances. The proposed u-health system can be used at various places where many patients are continuously cared.

ICT기반 스마트에너지 인프라 플랫폼 연구

  • An, Yun-Yeong;Park, Chang-Min
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.30 no.7
    • /
    • pp.58-62
    • /
    • 2013
  • 최근에 ICT 기반의 융합 서비스 분야로 인구 밀집지역인 메가 시티에서의 교통, 전력, 상/하수도, u-헬스, 안전/보안등의 문제들을 근본적으로 해결하기 위하여 ICT기반 개방형 플랫폼을 이용한 서비스 인프라 구축 및 개선을 위한 연구들이 많이 진행되고 있다. 이러한 ICT 기반의 융합 인프라 구축 서비스들은 M2M(Machine to Machine)과 D2D(Device to Device)를 기본 연결 수단으로 사용하고 있으며, 이들을 기반으로 서비스 정보 전달 및 제어 정보를 실시간으로 처리하기 위한 IP 기반의 플랫폼이 지원되어야만 융합 서비스가 지속적으로 제공 가능할 것이다. 이들 융합서비스 중에서 전력과 관련하여 한국의 스마트그리드 사업은 기후 변화 대응을 위하여CO2 배출을 줄이고, 에너지 효율을 향상하여 새로운 비즈니스 모델을 만들어 일자리와 신산업을 창출하기 위한 국가 프로젝트로 진행되었다. 그러나, 현재의 전력관련 국내 상황을 살펴보면 여름철과 겨울철에 반복적인 전력 수급 불안으로 인해 피크 전력에 대한 예비력이 부족하여 국가적인 재난인 블랙 아웃의 위기를 걱정하고 있는 실정이다. 본고에서는 한국의 스마트그리드 제주실증단지 사업과 관련하여 현황 및 개선 사항들을 알아보고, 향후 거점지구와 국가 단위의 서비스 확장을 위하여ICT 기반의 개방형 인프라 플랫폼 기술의 중요성을 강조하고자 한다. 이러한 M2M과 D2D를 기반으로 하는 융합 서비스의 성공적인 수행은ICT 기반의 개방형 플랫폼의 우선적인 개발이 필요하며, 플랫폼 기반의 디바이스 보급과 네트워크의 구축이 진행되어야 지속 가능한 융합 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

Performance Evaluation of the HomePNA 3.0 Asynchronous MAC Mode with Collision Management Protocol (HomePNA 3.0 비동기 MAC 모드의 Collision Management Protocol 성능 분석)

  • 김희천;정민영;이태진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.727-734
    • /
    • 2004
  • Collision Management Protocol (CMP) efficiently resolves collisions when data frames are transmitted in networks consisting of HomPNA 3.0 asynchronous MAC mode device with random access. Unlike Distributed Fair Priority Queueing (DFPQ) algorithm in HomePNA 2.0 or Binary Exponential Backoff (BEB) algorithm in IEEE 802.11, order of retransmission is decided according to Collision Signaling Sequence (CSS) values allocated to each device. Thus, CMP can minimize the number of mean collisions because order of retransmission is decided in a deterministic way. In this paper. we evaluate the saturation performance of CMP in HomePNA 3.0 using an analytic method.