• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device reliability

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Real-time 3-Dimensional Measurement of Lumbar Spine Range of Motion using a Wireless Sensor (무선 센서를 활용한 요추 가동 범위의 실시간 3차원 측정)

  • Jeong, Woo-Hyuk;Jee, Hae-Mi;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2012
  • Lumber spine range of motion has been used to measure of physical and functional impairment by various tools from a ruler to 3D kinematic devices. However, pre-existing tools have problems in either movement or accuracy and reliability limitations. Accurate devices are limited by fixed space whereas simple devices are limited in measuring complex movements with less accuracy. In order to solve the location, movement and accuracy limitations at once, we have developed a novice measurement device equipped with accelerometer sensor and gyroscope sensor for getting three-dimensional information of motion. Furthermore, Kalman filter was applied to the algorithm to improve accuracy. In addition, RF wireless communication was added for the user to conveniently check measured data in real time. Finally, the measurement method was improved by considering the movement by a reference point. An experiment was conducted to test the accuracy and reliability of the device by conducting a test-retest reliability test. Further modification will be conducted to used the device in various joints range of motion in clinical settings in the future.

Implementation for Automatic Inspection System on Ventilating Electronic Device Based on Reliability Improvement (신뢰성 향상 기반의 송풍전자장치 자동검사 시스템 구현)

  • Do, Nam Soo;Ryu, Kwang Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes a system implementation for the automatic inspection on the ventilating electronic device based on the reliability improvement. To be enhancement, the inspection error is minimized by the automatic inspection system on the ventilating apparatuses against the manual inspecting system. The system consists of the control system, software structure and monitoring system to be scanning the inspection processing. The inspection system for reliability improvement is evaluated in Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility. The experimental results are improved about 2 times inspecting speed, measured error ${\pm}0.02V$, effectiveness of discriminating performance 15%, missing probability 17% and false alarm probability 12% respectively in comparing with the manual inspection based on the wind pressure sensor. The system will be also improved more by making database and product bar codes for the total quality control system to the effective reliability enhancement in the future.

Reliability Prediction of Electronic Arm Fire Device Applying Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석을 적용한 전자식 점화안전장치의 신뢰도 추정)

  • Kim, Dong-seong;Jang, Seung-gyo;Lee, Hyo-Nam;Son, Young Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2018
  • Reliability prediction of an electronic arm fire device(EAFD) was studied which is applied to prevent accidental ignition in a solid rocket motor. For predicting the reliability, the main components of the EAFD were first defined(Control unit, LEEFI, TBI) and the operating principle of each component was analyzed. Performance modeling of each part is established using selected input variables through system analysis. When complex analysis is required, we approximated it with polynomial equation using response surface method. Monte-Carlo simulation is applied to performance modeling to estimate the design reliability.

Functional Reliability Estimation of Pin Pullers Based on a Probit Model (프로빗 모델 기반 핀풀러의 작동 신뢰도 추정)

  • Mun, Byeong Min;Lee, Chinuk;Kim, Nam-ho;Choi, Chang-Sun;Kim, Zaeill;Bae, Suk Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2017
  • To generate mechanical movements in one-shot devices such as missiles and space launch vehicles, pyrotechnic mechanical device(PMD) such as pin pullers using pyrotechnic charge has been widely used. Reliability prediction of pin pullers is crucial to successfully execute target missions for the one-shot devices. Because the pin pullers require destructive tests to evaluate their reliability, one would need about 3,000 samples of success to guarantee a reliability of 99.9 % with a confidence level of 95 %. This paper suggests the application of a probit model using the charge amount as a functional parameter for estimation of functional reliability of pin puller. To guarantee target reliability, we propose estimation methods of the lower bound of functional reliability by applying the probit model. Given lower bound of functional reliability, we quantitatively show that the optimum amount of charge increases as the number of samples decreases. Along with a variety of simulations the validity of our new model via real test results is confirmed.

Reliability analysis methods to one-shot device (일회용품의 신뢰성분석 방안)

  • Baik, Jaiwook
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • There are many one-shot devices that are used once and thrown away. One-shot devices such as firecrackers and ammunition are typical, and they are stored for a while after manufacture and then disposed of after use when necessary. However, unlike general operating systems, these one-shot devices have not been properly evaluated. This study first examines what the government does to secure reliability in the case of ammunition through ammunition stockpile reliability program. Next, in terms of statistical analysis, we show what the reliability analysis methods are for one-shot devices such as ammunition. Specifically, we show that it is possible to know the level of reliability if sampling inspection plan such as KS Q 0001 which is acceptance sampling plan by attributes is used. Next, non-parametric and parametric methods are introduced as ways to determine the storage reliability of ammunition. Among non-parametric methods, Kaplan-Meier method can be used since it can also handle censored data. Among parametric methods, Weibull distribution can be used to determine the storage reliability of ammunition.

A Study on the High-Accuracy Power Meter and Reliability Verification Plan (고정밀 전력미터의 개발과 신뢰성 확보 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sanghun;LEE, Changhwa
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1046-1053
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    • 2017
  • We propose a design method of high accuracy power measuring device and the method of securing the reliability of the measured data. As a design method for the development of the high accuracy power measuring device, the circuit was made by reflecting the high accuracy power measuring ICs and the CT (Current Transformer). To ensure the reliability of the power meter, we requested to the watt-hour meter certified testing organization to measure the error rate, and the error rate of active power based on the "Wattmeter Technical Standard(Revision notify 2014-283)" was measure, and the error rate was confirmed to be less than 0.1%.

Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System (전기추진시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계)

  • Yu, Byong-Rang;Oh, Jin-Seok;Jin, Sun-Ho;Lim, Myoung-Kyu;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2005
  • The power electric system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. the management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability fo the power electric system. In this paper, IGBT chip of the switching devices is modeled and MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor)type of the propulsion motors is used. these parts interact with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. calculated Results is modeled and designed of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

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Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System (전기 추진 시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • The cooling system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. Generally, a drive system operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. The management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability of the power electric system. In this paper, the switching devices are molded by IGBT, and the propulsion system is consisted of MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor). The system composition interacts with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. The calculation result is used for modeling and designing of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

Inorganic charge transport materials for high reliable perovskite solar cells (고신뢰성 페로브스카이트 태양전지용 무기물 기반 전하전달층)

  • Park, So Jeong;Ji, Su Geun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Ceramist
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.145-165
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    • 2020
  • Halide perovskites are promising photovoltaic materials due to their excellent optoelectronic properties like high absorption coefficient, low exciton binding energy and long diffusion length, and single-junction solar cells consisting of them have shown a high certified efficiency of 25.2%. Despite of high efficiency, perovskite photovoltaics show poor stability under actual operational condition, which is the mostly critical obstacle for commercialization. Given that the stability of the perovskite devices is significantly affected by charge-transporting layers, the use of inorganic charge-transporting layers with better intrinsic stability than the organic counterparts must be beneficial to the enhanced device reliability. In this review article, we summarized a number of studies on the inorganic charge-transporting layers of the perovskite solar cells, especially focusing on their effects on the enhanced device reliability.

An Empirical Evaluation of Stone-shaped Physiological Sensing Interface (돌 형태의 휴대용 생체신호 측정 인터페이스의 경험적인 평가 및 분석)

  • Choi, Ah-Young;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Recently researchers have studied mobile physiological sensing device. However, previous works focused on multiple and real time physiological sensing method, instead of aesthetic shape of sensing devices, sensing comfort during monitoring and sensing reliability against the hand motion artifact. In this work, we propose a stone shaped physiological sensing device to monitor the physiological status in a daily life which maximize the aesthetic feeling and sensing comfort and sensing reliability. We proposed stepwise user centered design process for user centric physiological sensing device and evaluated appropriate sensing positions against the hand motion artifacts and pressure from sensors. From the usability test and experiments, we verified the proposed sensing device provides the aesthetic appeals, sensing comfort and sensing reliability. We expect that this work can be applied in the various health care applications in near future.

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