• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device performance

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Study on Continuous-Flow Particle Separation in a Microchannel using Dielectrophoresis (마이크로 채널 내에서의 유전영동을 이용한 입자의 연속적인 분리에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Eun;Kang, Kwan-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2010
  • In this work, a dielectrophoresis-based particle-separation device is developed which is to be used to continuously separate particles in microchannels. We fabricated the particle-separation device with combining the benefits of electrode-based DEP and insulator-based DEP. The DEP forces are generated by an array of electrodes located in both sidewalls of a main channel. According to the magnitude and frequency of electrical signals, particles with different dielectric properties experience different DEP forces, and therefore, continuously move along different streamlines in the main flow channel without need of pre-focusing process. Based on this mechanism, we examined the performance of the device by controlling the trajectory of polystyrene particles. This device is applicable to the investigation of dielectric properties of biological cells as well as the continuous separation of biological cells.

Development of Weight Sensing Unit of Fruit Weight Grader Using Load Cell (중량선과기(重量選果機)의 중량감지부(重量感知部) 개선(改善)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, H.S.;Koh, H.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.358-370
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    • 1993
  • In Korea, fruit grading has been mainly done manually, and manual grading depends on human sense. Thus it is subjected to human error and is not always as consistent as would be desired. Therefore, a study on the development of fruit grader was initiated to improve the consistency of fruit grading. The sensitivity for fruit weight of the conventional spring type weight grader has a tendency to decrease by physical characteristics of spring which is used as a weight sensing unit. This study was carried out to develop weight measuring device for establishing the base of weight sensing unit of electronic weight grader. This device consists of a weight sensor using load cell, data acquisition system, and a microcomputer containing program to calculate fruit weight. The weight measuring device using load cell was developed to increase sensitivity of fruit weight. The result of this study showed that the weight sensing unit of electronic weight grader contributed to the improvement of performance of weight measuring device.

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Realization of Virtual Device Network(VDN) for Predictive Maintenance

  • Choi, Gi-Heung;Song, Ki-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Institute for Industrial Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2002
  • Requirements for Distributed Monitoring and Control Networks(DMCN) differ greatly from those of typical data networks. Specifically, my DMCN technology which employs a filedbus protocol is different from IP network protocol TCP/IP. In general, one needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize DMCN over IP network or internet, which can be viewed as Virtual Device Network(VDN). Interoperability between devices and equipments is essential to enhance the quality and the performance of predictive maintenance(PM). This paper suggests a basic framework for VDN using DMCN over IP network and a method to guarantee interoperability between devices and equipments.

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Copyright Protection using Encryption of DCT Coefficients and Motion Vector in Video Codec of Mobile Device (모바일 기기내의 비디오 코덱에서 DCT 계수와 움직임 벡터의 암호화를 이용한 저작권 보호)

  • Kwon, Goo Rak;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • With widespread use of the Internet and improvements in streaming media and compression technology, digital music, video, and image can be distributed instantaneously across the Internet to end-users. However, most conventional Digital Right Management are often not secure and fast enough to process the vast amount of data generated by the multimedia applications to meet the real-time constraints. In this paper, we propose the copyright protection using encryption of DCT coefficients and motion vector in MPEG-4 video codec of mobile device. This paper presents a new Digital Rights Management that modifies the Motion Vector of Macroblock for mobile device. Experimental results indicate that the proposed DRM can not only achieve very low cost of the encryption but also enable separable authentication to individual mobile devices such as Portable Multimedia Player and Personal Digital Assistants. The performance of the proposed methods have low complexity and low increase of bit rate in overhead.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Refrigerator Using a Refrigerant Injection Type Expansion Device (냉매분사식 팽창장치를 적용한 냉동기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조병옥
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2000
  • Refrigerating ability of vapor compression refrigerator is decided by the harmonic work of it's components such as compressor, condenser, evaporator, expansion device, and so on. In this study, choosing refrigerant injectors as a new one of expansion device, temperature change of the cold room, ice freezing ability, and power consumption on flowrate of injector and refrigerant charging condition are evaluated experimentally. As the results of this study, it is verified that the spray injection type refrigeration system has some merits according to the flowrate and spray pattern of injector and charging quantum of refrigerant. And there are some design factors such as spray pattern and shape of spray chamber to utilize and fabricate this refrigerant injection type refrigerator.

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Web-based Predictive Maintenance(PM) (웹 기반 예방 보전에 관한 연구)

  • Gi-Heung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2001
  • Requirements for Device Networks differ greatly from those of typical data networks. Specifically, any device network technology which employs a fieldbus protocol is different from IP network protocol TCP/IP. In general, one needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize device network over IP network or internet. Interoperability between devices and equipments is essential to enhance the quality and the performance of predictive maintenance(PM). This paper suggests a basic framework for web-based predicted maintenance and a method to guarantee interoperability between devices and equipments.

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Haptic Display of A Puncture Task with 4-legged 6 DOF Parallel Haptic Device (6자유도 병렬형 햅틱장치를 이용한 구멍뚫기 작업의 햅틱 디스플레이)

  • 김형욱;서일홍
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • A haptic rendering system is proposed for a puncture task of a virtual vertebra model. To build a mesh model from medical images, Delaunay triangulation is applied and physical models are based on elasticity theory. Also, a redundant actuated 6 DOF parallel type haptic device is designed to display large force and to resolve the singularity problem of parallel type mechanisms. Haptic feeling of puncture task and the performance of the proposed haptic device are tested by two puncture task experiments.

Development of Gate Structure in Junctionless Double Gate Field Effect Transistors (이중게이트 구조의 Junctionless FET 의 성능 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Il Hwan;Seo, Dongsun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2015
  • We propose the multiple gate structure of double gate junctionless metal oxide silicon field oxide transistor (JL MOSFET) for device optimization. Since different workfunction within multiple metal gates, electric potential nearby source and drain region is modulated in accordance with metal gate length. On current, off current and threshold voltage are influenced with gate structure and make possible to meet some device specification. Through the device simulation work, performance optimization of double gate JL MOSFETs are introduced and investigated.

In-house calibration of pressure transducers and effect of material thickness

  • Dave, Trudeep N.;Dasaka, S.M.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2013
  • Pressure transducers are increasingly used within soil mass or at soil-structure interface for appraisal of stresses acting at point of installation. Calibration of pressure transducers provides a unique relationship between applied pressure and voltage or strain sensed by transducer during various loading conditions and is crucial for proper interpretation of results obtained from pressure transducers. In the present study an in-house calibration device is used to calibrate pressure transducers and the study is divided into two parts: 1) demonstration of developed calibration device for fluid and in-soil calibration of pressure transducers; 2) effect of soil layer thickness on the earth pressure cell (EPC) output. Results obtained from the present study revealed successful performance of the developed calibration device, and significant effect of sand layer thickness on the calibration results. The optimum sand layer thickness is obtained as 1.5 times the diameter of EPC.

Organic Electrophosphorescent Device driven by Organic Thin-Film Transistor (유기 TFT로 구동한 유기 인광발광소자의 연구)

  • 김윤명;표상우;김준호;심재훈;정태형;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2001
  • Recently organic electroluminescent devices have been intensively investigated for using in full-color flat-panel display. Since the quantum efficiency of electrophosphorescent device decrease rapidly as the luminance increase, it is desirable to operate the electrophosphorescent display with active matrix rather than passive matrix. Here we report the study of driving electrophosphorescent diode with all organic thin film transistor(OTFT). The structure of electrophosphorescent diode is ITO/TPD/BCP:Ir(ppy)$_3$/BCP/Alq$_3$/Li:Al/Al. In OTFT, Polymer is used as an insulator and pentacene as an active layer. Detailed performance of the integrated device will be discussed.

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