• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device Network

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IEEE13941/Linux based Media Streaming for Digital Home Services (디지털 홈 서비스를 위한 리눅스 환경의 IEEE1394 기반 미디어 스트리밍)

  • Lee Sung Yong;Lee Jae Gil;Choi Chang Yeol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10B
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2004
  • Recently the interest in digital home services and its related technology has increased rapidly. Multimedia data transmission between digital devices that are connected to home network is essential function. This paper presents the design and implementation of multimedia streaming system based on IEEE1394 in Linux environment. The key features of proposed system are as follows. First, it can transmit and receive not only DV format data but also MPEG2-TS format data through IEEE1394 bus. Second, it uses device drivers that handling IEEE1394 and IEC61883 protocol transparently to reduce the complexity of communication program. Third, it applied capacity adaptation technique considering various specifications of PCs to get smooth streaming for HD data. These characteristics are tested on testbed of IEEE1394 based home network. The proposed media streaming technique can be used as a home media sever in Linux environment.

Learning based relay selection for reliable content distribution in smart class application

  • Kim, Taehong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.2894-2909
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    • 2015
  • As the number of mobile devices such as smart phones and tablets explodes, the need for new services or applications is also rapidly increasing. Smart class application is one of the emerging applications, in which most of contents are distributed to all members of a class simultaneously. It is highly required to select relay nodes to cover shadow area of radio as well as extend coverage, but existing algorithms in a smart class environment suffer from high control packet overhead and delay for exchanging topology information among all pairs of nodes to select relay nodes. In addition, the relay selection procedure should be repeated in order to adapt to the dynamic topology changes caused by link status changes or device's movement. This paper proposes the learning based relay selection algorithm to overcome aforementioned problems. The key idea is that every node keeps track of its relay quality in a fully distributed manner, where RQI (Relay Quality Indicator) is newly defined to measure both the ability of receiving packets from content source and the ability of successfully relaying them to successors. The RQI of each node is updated whenever it receives or relays broadcast packet, and the node having the higher RQI is selected as a relay node in a distributed and run-time manner. Thus, the proposed algorithm not only removes the overhead for obtaining prior knowledge to select relay nodes, but also provides the adaptability to the dynamic topology changes. The network simulation and experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm provides efficient and reliable content distribution to all members in a smart class as well adaptability against network dynamics.

Anomaly Detection Mechanism against DDoS on BcN (BcN 상에서의 DDoS에 대한 Anomaly Detection 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Hak;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Hong, Choong-Seon;Huh, Eui-Nam;Sohn, Seong-Won
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2007
  • BcN is a high-quality broadband network for multimedia services integrating telecommunication, broadcasting, and Internet seamlessly at anywhere, anytime, and using any device. BcN is Particularly vulnerable to intrusion because it merges various traditional networks, wired, wireless and data networks. Because of this, one of the most important aspects in BcN is security in terms of reliability. So, in this paper, we suggest the sharing mechanism of security data among various service networks on the BcN. This distributed, hierarchical architecture enables BcN to be robust of attacks and failures, controls data traffic going in and out the backbone core through IP edge routers integrated with IDRS. Our proposed anomaly detection scheme on IDRS for BcN service also improves detection rate compared to the previous conventional approaches.

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A Study on Scalable Bluetooth Network for Secure Ubiquitous Environment (안전한 유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 확장성 있는 블루투스 네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Jang-Mi;Seo, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2008
  • The ubiquitous network revolution is beginning with the onset of digital convergence, whereby computers, horne appliances, and communications and broadcast media are being unified into digital media with the founding of the information super high speed. This technical advancement is creating a new culture and a new space and accelerating society's transition to the new and unique social paradigm of a 'ubiquitous society'. In particular, studies on ubiquitous communications are well underway. Lately, the focus has been on the Bluetooth technology due to its applicability in various environments. Applying Bluetooth connectivity to new environments such as ubiquitous or sensor networks requires finding new ways of using it. Thus, the scalable Bluetooth piconet scheme with independent slave device is proposed. It follows from work by Sea et al. But extended scatternet is not considered is Kiisc05 paper. Therefore, we propose secure bridge connection scheme for scalable Bluetooth scatternet.

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An analysis of consumption behavior and consumption problem according to the digital convergence (디지털 융복합에 따른 소비행동과 소비문제)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate convergence level of digital device and service and analyze group difference of consumption behavior and problem according to digital convergence level. The research method was survey with digital business expert and 343 samples. ANOVA research method was applied. The results of research are as follows. First, the study suggests that with a self-directed consuming attitude associated with both online and offline, there are the possibility to spread social problem which has unclear boundary, the possibility of intrusion into privacy through the network flow, and the matter of the credibility of information in convergence media. Second, since digital devices are important to connect consumers to the network, consumers have anxious dependence on the devices, which causes the fatigue of information to increase rapidly.

Trial Maunfacture of Planar Type Micro Inductors (평면형 마이크로인덕터의 시작에 관한 연구)

  • 김종오;강희우;김영학;김동연;오호영
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1996
  • The developmement of electronic machine industries requires miniature of size as well as increasement of driving frequency in electronic parts, recently. To realize micro-struture of magnetic devices, in this study, we fabricated thin film inductors by using thin film manufacturing techniques such as photolithography and wet etching process, and these devices are measured at high frequency range of 1 MHz~1 GHz. The results are as follows. The accurate measuring technique by using network analyzer system having microstrip line was established. The manufactured inductors are fabricated with several ten micrometers by means of wet etching process known as easier and more economic than dry etching process. VVhen the device size of two types (spiral, meander) is the same, inductance value L and quality factor Q of spiral type devices are larger than those of meander type, but driving frequency of spiral type is lower than that of meander type due to increasement of inductance L. It is necessary to decrease resistance value R by increasing cross section of the conductor film coil. Thus high frequency measuring method would be a very useful for another measuring fields of the range over several hundreds MHz.

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A Study of the Hybrid on the Fashion and Makeup Trends on the Digital Media Age (디지털 미디어 시대의 패션과 메이크업에 나타난 하이브리드 경향 연구)

  • Barng, Kee-Jung;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.64-79
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    • 2010
  • The digital era in the 21st century is globalized and is collapsed boundary among countries, thereby being able to be said to be characterized most largely by proceeding with being a form like a federation and EU. A change into digital era brought about a change in all the aspects of human behavior and culture, not a change simply in temporal significance and technological significance. In recent days, all the services came to be possibly used the integrated device with the same network owing to innovation of communication technology, which is represented by digital, network, and internet. Now, the broadcasting industry, computer industry, and communication industry are exceeding the peculiar sphere by being mutually merged. Each of industrial sector centering on internet is showing the phenomenon of being united. The hybrid trend, which was formed by phenomenon in the complex digital media society, tended to be indicated in fashion and makeup design. As the digital media era was generated, the hybrid trend induced a change into society in open and horizontal idea. It came to be known that there is independent trend in each field even while organically working in the middle of the whole frame that fashion and makeup express a human being's external beauty. This implies that makeup is not what is always influenced by fashion as an accessory in fashion and a supplementary role, but what can show its contrary phenomenon. This study examined characteristics, which are shown in fashion and makeup due to hybrid influence with greeting the digital media era. This study was carried out in order to be conducive to objective data available for giving help to the future direction and marketing data in product of the relevant businesses, through the results of this study.

The Method of Localization using Radical Line among Sensor Nodes under the Internet Of Things (사물 인터넷 환경에서 Radical Line을 이용한 센서 노드간의 지역화방법)

  • Shin, Bong-Hi;Jeon, Hye-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2015
  • The sensor network that is component of the Internet of Things require a lot of research to select the best route to send information to the anchor node, to collect a number of environment and cost efficient for communication between the sensor life. On the sensor network in one of the components of IOT's environment, sensor nodes are an extension device with low power low capacity. For routing method for data transmission between the sensor nodes, the connection between the anchor and the node must be accurate with in adjacent areas relatively. Localization CA (Centroid Algorithm) is often used although an error frequently occurs. In this paper, we propose a range-free localization method between sensor nodes based on the Radical Line in order to solve this problem.

OFDM System for Wireless-PAN related short distance Maritime Data Communication (Wireless PAN기반의 근거리 해상통신용 OFDM 송수신회로에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Il;Cha, Jae-Sang;Park, Gye-Kack;Yang, Chung-Mo;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2009
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been focused on as 4th generation communication method for realization of Ubiquitous Network in land mobile communications services, and has been a standard technology of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) for a High Date Rate communication. And in maritime data communication using high frequency (HF) band, 32-point FFT OFDM system is recommended by International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Maritime communication should be kept on connecting when maritime accident or the maritime disaster happen. Therefore, main device FFT should be operated with low power consumption. In this paper we propose a low power 32-point FFT algorithm using radix-2 and radix-4 for low power operation. The proposed algorithm was designed using VHSIC hardware description language (VHDL), and it was confirmed that the output value of Spartan-3 field-programmable gate array (FPGA) board corresponded to the output value calculated using Matlab. The proposed 32-point FFT algorithm will be useful as a leading technology in a HF maritime data communication.

An Efficient Hardware Implementation of Lightweight Block Cipher Algorithm CLEFIA for IoT Security Applications (IoT 보안 응용을 위한 경량 블록 암호 CLEFIA의 효율적인 하드웨어 구현)

  • Bae, Gi-chur;Shin, Kyung-wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes an efficient hardware implementation of lightweight block cipher algorithm CLEFIA. The CLEFIA crypto-processor supports for three master key lengths of 128/192/256-bit, and it is based on the modified generalized Feistel network (GFN). To minimize hardware complexity, a unified processing unit with 8 bits data-path is designed for implementing GFN that computes intermediate keys to be used in round key scheduling, as well as carries out round transformation. The GFN block in our design is reconfigured not only for performing 4-branch GFN used for round transformation and intermediate round key generation of 128-bit, but also for performing 8-branch GFN used for intermediate round key generation of 256-bit. The CLEFIA crypto-processor designed in Verilog HDL was verified by using Virtex5 XC5VSX50T FPGA device. The estimated throughput is 81.5 ~ 60 Mbps with 112 MHz clock frequency.